4.4 KiB
Template syntax
zk
uses the Handlebars template syntax for its templates. The list of variables available depends of the running command:
- Template context when creating notes (i.e.
zk new
) - Template context when formatting a note (i.e.
zk list --format <template>
)
Additional helpers
Besides the default Handlebars helpers, zk
ships with additional helpers which you might find useful. They are available to all templates.
Format Link helper
The {{format-link}}
helper renders an internal link to another note, according to the user preferences set in the note formats configuration.
{{format-link "path/to note.md" "An interesting note"}}
can generate (depending on the user config):
[An interesting note](path/to%20note.md)
[[path/to note]]
The second parameter title
is optional.
Date helper
The {{date}}
helper formats the given date for display.
Template contexts usually provide a now
variable which can be used to print the current date.
The default format output by {{date <variable>}}
looks like 2009-11-17
, but you can choose a different format by providing a second argument, e.g. {{date now "medium"}}
.
Format | Output | Notes |
---|---|---|
short |
11/17/2009 | |
medium |
Nov 17, 2009 | |
long |
November 17, 2009 | |
full |
Tuesday, November 17, 2009 | |
year |
2009 | |
time |
20:34 | |
timestamp |
200911172034 | Useful for sortable filenames |
timestamp-unix |
1258490098 | Number of seconds since January 1, 1970 |
elapsed |
12 years ago | Time elapsed since then in human-friendly format |
If none of the provided formats suit you, you can use a custom format using strftime
-style placeholders, e.g. {{date now "%m-%d-%Y"}}
. See man strftime
for a list of placeholders.
Slug helper
The {{slug}}
helper generates a URL friendly version of a text. For example, {{slug "This will be slugified!"}}
becomes this-will-be-slugified
.
This is mostly useful to generate a safe filename containing the title passed to zk new --title "An interesting note"
. With the filename
template {{slug title}}
, it becomes an-interesting-note.md
.
Prepend helper
The {{prepend}}
helper adds a prefix to every line of the given text or block. You can use it to generate a Markdown quote, for example:
{{prepend "> " "A quote"}}
{{#prepend "> "}}
A multiline
quote.
{{/prepend}}
Shell helper
The {{sh}}
helper will call the given shell command and insert its output in the template. Your imagination is the limit!
Get today's events from your calendar:
{{sh "icalBuddy -b '* ' -nc eventsToday"}}
Insert a random quote:
{{prepend '> ' (sh 'fortune')}}
Download today's weather:
{{sh 'curl http://wttr.in/?0'}}
When used as a block helper, the block content will be passed to the command through a standard input pipe.
Will output "HELLO, WORLD!":
{{#sh "tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'"}}
Hello, world!
{{/sh}}
Style helper
The {{style}}
helper is mostly useful when formatting content for the command-line. See the styling rules for more information.
{{style 'red bold' 'A text'}}
{{#style 'underline'}}Another text{{/style}}
JSON helper
The {{json}}
helper serializes its argument to a JSON value. This is useful to generate valid JSON objects, for example:
{ "title": {{json title}}, "tags": {{json tags}} }
->
{ "title": "A \"quoted\" title", "tags": ["example", "json"] }
Warning: The template parser trips on }}}
, so make sure to add an extra space before the third }
.
You can serialize the whole template context as a JSON object with {{json .}}
, which is how zk list --format json
produces its output.