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268 lines
9.5 KiB
Markdown
268 lines
9.5 KiB
Markdown
# Clonezilla CLI to Clone and Restore
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A few commandline functions to do clonezilla cloning or restoring on linux.
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Works with single partitions or full disk. Supports EXT, FAT, NTFS ...etc.
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Check the clonezilla site for other supported filesystems else it will use the dd command.
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* tutorial video: [Link](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0WBIOtj5Fo)
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* offical website: [Link](http://clonezilla.org/)
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### install requirements
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clonezilla
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### configuration
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vim ~/.zshrc or vim ~/.bashrc
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#-------- Bash Color Code {{{
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#------------------------------------------------------
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# DESC: color code for bash compatible shell
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# LINK: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=Bash/Prompt_customization&oldid=419076#List_of_colors_for_prompt_and_Bash
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# Reset
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Color_Off='\e[0m' # Text Reset
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# Regular Colors
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Black='\e[0;30m' # Black
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Red='\e[0;31m' # Red
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Green='\e[0;32m' # Green
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Yellow='\e[0;33m' # Yellow
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Blue='\e[0;34m' # Blue
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Purple='\e[0;35m' # Purple
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Cyan='\e[0;36m' # Cyan
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White='\e[0;37m' # White
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# Bold
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BBlack='\e[1;30m' # Black
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BRed='\e[1;31m' # Red
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BGreen='\e[1;32m' # Green
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BYellow='\e[1;33m' # Yellow
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BBlue='\e[1;34m' # Blue
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BPurple='\e[1;35m' # Purple
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BCyan='\e[1;36m' # Cyan
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BWhite='\e[1;37m' # White
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# Underline
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UBlack='\e[4;30m' # Black
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URed='\e[4;31m' # Red
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UGreen='\e[4;32m' # Green
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UYellow='\e[4;33m' # Yellow
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UBlue='\e[4;34m' # Blue
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UPurple='\e[4;35m' # Purple
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UCyan='\e[4;36m' # Cyan
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UWhite='\e[4;37m' # White
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# Background
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On_Black='\e[40m' # Black
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On_Red='\e[41m' # Red
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On_Green='\e[42m' # Green
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On_Yellow='\e[43m' # Yellow
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On_Blue='\e[44m' # Blue
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On_Purple='\e[45m' # Purple
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On_Cyan='\e[46m' # Cyan
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On_White='\e[47m' # White
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# High Intensity
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IBlack='\e[0;90m' # Black
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IRed='\e[0;91m' # Red
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IGreen='\e[0;92m' # Green
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IYellow='\e[0;93m' # Yellow
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IBlue='\e[0;94m' # Blue
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IPurple='\e[0;95m' # Purple
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ICyan='\e[0;96m' # Cyan
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IWhite='\e[0;97m' # White
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# Bold High Intensity
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BIBlack='\e[1;90m' # Black
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BIRed='\e[1;91m' # Red
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BIGreen='\e[1;92m' # Green
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BIYellow='\e[1;93m' # Yellow
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BIBlue='\e[1;94m' # Blue
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BIPurple='\e[1;95m' # Purple
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BICyan='\e[1;96m' # Cyan
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BIWhite='\e[1;97m' # White
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# High Intensity backgrounds
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On_IBlack='\e[0;100m' # Black
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On_IRed='\e[0;101m' # Red
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On_IGreen='\e[0;102m' # Green
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On_IYellow='\e[0;103m' # Yellow
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On_IBlue='\e[0;104m' # Blue
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On_IPurple='\e[10;95m' # Purple
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On_ICyan='\e[0;106m' # Cyan
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On_IWhite='\e[0;107m' # White
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# }}}
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#-------- Clonezilla CLI (Clone and Restore Image) {{{
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#------------------------------------------------------
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### Full Disk Clone and Restore
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clonezilla-disk-cloning() {
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if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
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echo -e "clone full disk to image"
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echo -e "\nUsage: $0 <output_file> <device>"
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echo -e "\nExample: $0 mydesktop sdx"
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echo -e "\nNote: <output_file> will be saved to your current path"
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return 1
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fi
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OUTPUT_FILE="$1_clonezilla_disk_`date +'%Y_%m_%d'`"
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DEVICE_NAME="$2"
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echo -e "${Yellow}>>>Checking if device is mounted ${Color_Off}"
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MOUNT_STATUS=$(mount | grep /dev/"$DEVICE_NAME" | wc -l)
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if [ "$MOUNT_STATUS" -ne 0 ]
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then
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lsblk -o "NAME,SIZE,FSTYPE,TYPE,LABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID" | grep "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>/dev/$DEVICE_NAME is mounted. You have to unmount the device and all of its partitions then try again ${Color_Off}"
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return 1
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fi
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echo -e "${Blue}>>>Set current output path to $PWD ${Color_Off}"
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sudo sed -i 's:ocsroot=.*:ocsroot='\""$PWD"\"':g' /etc/drbl/drbl.conf
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echo -e "${Green}>>>Start full disk cloning process ${Color_Off}"
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echo -e "${Green}>>>$OUTPUT_FILE image will be saved to $PWD ${Color_Off}"
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sudo ocs-sr -q2 -c -j2 -z1p -i 5000000 -sc -p true savedisk "$OUTPUT_FILE" "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>Changing permission of $OUTPUT_FILE image ${Color_Off}"
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sudo chmod -R 777 "$OUTPUT_FILE"
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}
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clonezilla-disk-restore() {
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if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
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echo -e "restore full disk image to device"
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echo -e "\nUsage: $0 <input_file> <device>"
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echo -e "\nExample: $0 mydesktop_clonezilla_disk_2016_07_02 sdx"
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return 1
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fi
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INPUT_FILE="$1"
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DEVICE_NAME="$2"
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echo -e "${Yellow}>>>Checking if device is mounted ${Color_Off}"
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MOUNT_STATUS=$(mount | grep /dev/"$DEVICE_NAME" | wc -l)
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if [ "$MOUNT_STATUS" -ne 0 ]
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then
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lsblk -o "NAME,SIZE,FSTYPE,TYPE,LABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID" | grep "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>/dev/$DEVICE_NAME is mounted. You have to unmount the device and all of its partitions then try again ${Color_Off}"
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return 1
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fi
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echo -e "${Green}>>>Start full disk restore process ${Color_Off}"
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sudo /usr/sbin/ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -c -r -j2 -p true restoredisk "$INPUT_FILE" "$DEVICE_NAME"
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}
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### Partition Clone and Restore
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clonezilla-partition-cloning() {
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if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
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echo -e "clone device partition to image"
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echo -e "\nUsage: $0 <output_file> <device>"
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echo -e "\nExample: $0 mylaptop sdx2"
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echo -e "\nNote: <output_file> will be saved to your current path"
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return 1
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fi
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OUTPUT_FILE="$1_clonezilla_part${PART_NUM}_`date +'%Y_%m_%d'`"
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DEVICE_NAME="$2"
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PART_NUM=$(echo "$2" | sed 's/[^0-9]*//g')
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echo -e "${Yellow}>>>Checking if device is mounted ${Color_Off}"
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MOUNT_STATUS=$(mount | grep /dev/"$DEVICE_NAME" | wc -l)
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if [ "$MOUNT_STATUS" -ne 0 ]
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then
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lsblk -o "NAME,SIZE,FSTYPE,TYPE,LABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID" | grep "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>/dev/$DEVICE_NAME is mounted. You have to unmount then try again ${Color_Off}"
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return 1
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fi
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echo -e "${Blue}>>>Set current output path to $PWD ${Color_Off}"
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sudo sed -i 's:ocsroot=.*:ocsroot='\""$PWD"\"':g' /etc/drbl/drbl.conf
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echo -e "${Green}>>>Start partition cloning process ${Color_Off}"
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echo -e "${Green}>>>$OUTPUT_FILE image will be saved to $PWD ${Color_Off}"
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sudo /usr/sbin/ocs-sr -q2 -c -j2 -z1p -i 5000000 -sc -p true saveparts "$OUTPUT_FILE" "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>Changing permission of $OUTPUT_FILE image ${Color_Off}"
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sudo chmod -R 777 "$OUTPUT_FILE"
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}
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clonezilla-partition-restore() {
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if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
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echo -e "restore image to device partition"
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echo -e "\nUsage: $0 <input_file> <device>"
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echo -e "\nExample: $0 mylaptop_clonezilla_partition2_2016_07_02 sdx2"
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echo -e "\nNote: partition <device> usually have numbers at the end (sdx1)"
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return 1
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fi
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INPUT_FILE="$1"
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DEVICE_NAME="$2"
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echo -e "${Yellow}>>>Checking if device is mounted ${Color_Off}"
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MOUNT_STATUS=$(mount | grep /dev/"$DEVICE_NAME" | wc -l)
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if [ "$MOUNT_STATUS" -ne 0 ]
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then
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lsblk -o "NAME,SIZE,FSTYPE,TYPE,LABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID" | grep "$DEVICE_NAME"
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echo -e "${Red}>>>/dev/$DEVICE_NAME is mounted. You have to unmount then try again ${Color_Off}"
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return 1
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fi
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echo -e "${Green}>>>Start partition restore process ${Color_Off}"
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sudo /usr/sbin/ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -c -r -j2 -k -p true restoreparts "$INPUT_FILE" "$DEVICE_NAME"
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}
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# }}}
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### other commands
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alias df='df -hT --total' # human readable, print filetype, and total
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alias lsblk='lsblk -o "KNAME,HOTPLUG,SIZE,FSTYPE,TYPE,LABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID,MODEL,SERIAL"'
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### usage
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## Make sure you have enough space to save the image
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## Image will be saved to the current shell path
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# backup
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df
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mkdir mysaveddata
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cd mysaveddata
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lsblk
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clonezilla-disk-cloning myusbdrive sdd
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## The device/partition has to be equal or greater in order for you to restore to it
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# restore
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cd mysaveddata
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lsblk
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clonezilla-disk-restore myusbdrive_clonezilla_disk_2017_05_18 sdd
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### common error
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- Use **fsck** command to check and repair if you get this type of error
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----
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# Partclone fail, please check /var/log/partclone.log
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# Failed to use partclone program to save or restore an image!
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cat /var/log/partclone.log
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Partclone v0.2.89 http://partclone.org
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Starting to clone device (/dev/sdd1) to image (-)
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Reading Super Block
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extfsclone.c: FS has been mounted 20 times without being checked
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# Force check
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lsblk
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sudo fsck.ext3 /dev/sdd1
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### references
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- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0WBIOtj5Fo
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- **format2usb** tutorial https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7txO1cdNJsQ
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- http://clonezilla.org/
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### contact
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_ _ _ _
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__ _ ___ | |_| |__ | | ___| |_ _ _
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/ _` |/ _ \| __| '_ \| |/ _ \ __| | | |
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| (_| | (_) | |_| |_) | | __/ |_| |_| |
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\__, |\___/ \__|_.__/|_|\___|\__|\__,_|
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|___/
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- http://www.youtube.com/user/gotbletu
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- https://twitter.com/gotbletu
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- https://plus.google.com/+gotbletu
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- https://github.com/gotbletu
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- gotbletu@gmail.com
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