Concatenating strings with format!
Description
It is possible to build up strings using the push
and push_str
methods on a
mutable String
, or using its +
operator. However, it is often more
convenient to use format!
, especially where there is a mix of literal and
non-literal strings.
Example
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { fn say_hello(name: &str) -> String { // We could construct the result string manually. // let mut result = "Hello ".to_owned(); // result.push_str(name); // result.push('!'); // result // But using format! is better. format!("Hello {}!", name) } }
Advantages
Using format!
is usually the most succinct and readable way to combine strings.
Disadvantages
It is usually not the most efficient way to combine strings - a series of push
operations on a mutable string is usually the most efficient (especially if the
string has been pre-allocated to the expected size).