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Harrison/add to imports (#7370)

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pgvector cleanup
pull/7377/head
Harrison Chase 1 year ago committed by GitHub
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docs/extras/modules/data_connection/vectorstores/integrations/pgvector.ipynb
Unescape Escape View File

@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 62, "execution_count": 1,
"metadata": { "metadata": {
"tags": [] "tags": []
}, },
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 63, "execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [], "outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
@ -152,49 +152,25 @@
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5, "execution_count": 3,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [], "outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
"## PGVector needs the connection string to the database.\n", "# PGVector needs the connection string to the database.\n",
"## We will load it from the environment variables.\n", "CONNECTION_STRING = \"postgresql+psycopg2://harrisonchase@localhost:5432/test3\"\n",
"import os\n",
"\n",
"CONNECTION_STRING = PGVector.connection_string_from_db_params(\n",
" driver=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DRIVER\", \"psycopg2\"),\n",
" host=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_HOST\", \"localhost\"),\n",
" port=int(os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PORT\", \"5432\")),\n",
" database=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DATABASE\", \"postgres\"),\n",
" user=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_USER\", \"postgres\"),\n",
" password=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PASSWORD\", \"postgres\"),\n",
")\n",
"\n", "\n",
"\n", "# # Alternatively, you can create it from enviornment variables.\n",
"## Example\n",
"# postgresql+psycopg2://username:password@localhost:5432/database_name"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 64,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# ## PGVector needs the connection string to the database.\n",
"# ## We will load it from the environment variables.\n",
"# import os\n", "# import os\n",
"\n",
"# CONNECTION_STRING = PGVector.connection_string_from_db_params(\n", "# CONNECTION_STRING = PGVector.connection_string_from_db_params(\n",
"# driver=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DRIVER\", \"psycopg2\"),\n", "# driver=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DRIVER\", \"psycopg2\"),\n",
"# host=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_HOST\", \"localhost\"),\n", "# host=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_HOST\", \"localhost\"),\n",
"# port=int(os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PORT\", \"5432\")),\n", "# port=int(os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PORT\", \"5432\")),\n",
"# database=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DATABASE\", \"rd-embeddings\"),\n", "# database=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_DATABASE\", \"postgres\"),\n",
"# user=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_USER\", \"admin\"),\n", "# user=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_USER\", \"postgres\"),\n",
"# password=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PASSWORD\", \"password\"),\n", "# password=os.environ.get(\"PGVECTOR_PASSWORD\", \"postgres\"),\n",
"# )\n", "# )\n",
"\n", "\n"
"\n",
"# ## Example\n",
"# # postgresql+psycopg2://username:password@localhost:5432/database_name"
] ]
}, },
{ {
@ -206,27 +182,36 @@
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 69, "execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [], "outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
"# The PGVector Module will try to create a table with the name of the collection. So, make sure that the collection name is unique and the user has the\n", "# The PGVector Module will try to create a table with the name of the collection. \n",
"# permission to create a table.\n", "# So, make sure that the collection name is unique and the user has the permission to create a table.\n",
"\n",
"COLLECTION_NAME = \"state_of_the_union_test\"\n",
"\n", "\n",
"db = PGVector.from_documents(\n", "db = PGVector.from_documents(\n",
" embedding=embeddings,\n", " embedding=embeddings,\n",
" documents=docs,\n", " documents=docs,\n",
" collection_name=\"state_of_the_union\",\n", " collection_name=COLLECTION_NAME,\n",
" connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,\n", " connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,\n",
")\n", ")"
"\n", ]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 17,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n", "query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"docs_with_score: List[Tuple[Document, float]] = db.similarity_search_with_score(query)" "docs_with_score = db.similarity_search_with_score(query)"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 70, "execution_count": 18,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [ "outputs": [
{ {
@ -234,7 +219,7 @@
"output_type": "stream", "output_type": "stream",
"text": [ "text": [
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.6076804864602984\n", "Score: 0.18460171628856903\n",
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n", "Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n", "Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
@ -244,7 +229,7 @@
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n", "And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.6076804864602984\n", "Score: 0.18460171628856903\n",
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n", "Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n", "Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
@ -254,21 +239,17 @@
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n", "And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.659062774389974\n", "Score: 0.18470284560586236\n",
"A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \n", "Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n",
"And if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \n",
"\n",
"We can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"We’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \n", "Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"We’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \n", "One of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"We’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.\n", "And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.659062774389974\n", "Score: 0.21730864082247825\n",
"A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \n", "A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \n",
"\n", "\n",
"And if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \n", "And if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \n",
@ -296,183 +277,189 @@
"cell_type": "markdown", "cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"source": [ "source": [
"## Working with vectorstore" "## Working with vectorstore\n",
"\n",
"Above, we created a vectorstore from scratch. However, often times we want to work with an existing vectorstore.\n",
"In order to do that, we can initialize it directly."
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "markdown", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
"### Uploading a vectorstore" "store = PGVector(\n",
" collection_name=COLLECTION_NAME,\n",
" connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,\n",
" embedding_function=embeddings,\n",
")\n"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "markdown",
"execution_count": 55,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
"data = docs\n", "### Add documents\n",
"api_key = os.environ[\"OPENAI_API_KEY\"]\n", "We can add documents to the existing vectorstore."
"db = PGVector.from_documents(\n",
" documents=docs,\n",
" embedding=embeddings,\n",
" collection_name=collection_name,\n",
" connection_string=connection_string,\n",
" distance_strategy=DistanceStrategy.COSINE,\n",
" openai_api_key=api_key,\n",
" pre_delete_collection=False,\n",
")"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "markdown", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 19,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"['048c2e14-1cf3-11ee-8777-e65801318980']"
]
},
"execution_count": 19,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [ "source": [
"### Retrieving a vectorstore" "store.add_documents([Document(page_content=\"foo\")])"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 56, "execution_count": 20,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [], "outputs": [],
"source": [ "source": [
"connection_string = CONNECTION_STRING\n", "docs_with_score = db.similarity_search_with_score(\"foo\")"
"embedding = embeddings\n",
"collection_name = \"state_of_the_union\"\n",
"from langchain.vectorstores.pgvector import DistanceStrategy\n",
"\n",
"store = PGVector(\n",
" connection_string=connection_string,\n",
" embedding_function=embedding,\n",
" collection_name=collection_name,\n",
" distance_strategy=DistanceStrategy.COSINE,\n",
")\n",
"\n",
"retriever = store.as_retriever()"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 57, "execution_count": 21,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [ "outputs": [
{ {
"name": "stdout", "data": {
"output_type": "stream", "text/plain": [
"text": [ "(Document(page_content='foo', metadata={}), 3.3203430005457335e-09)"
"vectorstore=<langchain.vectorstores.pgvector.PGVector object at 0x7fe9a1b1c670> search_type='similarity' search_kwargs={}\n" ]
] },
"execution_count": 21,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
} }
], ],
"source": [ "source": [
"print(retriever)" "docs_with_score[0]"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 83, "execution_count": 22,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [ "outputs": [
{ {
"name": "stdout", "data": {
"output_type": "stream", "text/plain": [
"text": [ "(Document(page_content='A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \\n\\nAnd if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \\n\\nWe can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \\n\\nWe’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \\n\\nWe’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \\n\\nWe’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}),\n",
"[(Document(page_content='Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \\n\\nTonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \\n\\nOne of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \\n\\nAnd I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}), 0.6075870262188066), (Document(page_content='Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \\n\\nTonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \\n\\nOne of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \\n\\nAnd I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}), 0.6075870262188066), (Document(page_content='A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \\n\\nAnd if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \\n\\nWe can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \\n\\nWe’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \\n\\nWe’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \\n\\nWe’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}), 0.6589478388546668), (Document(page_content='A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \\n\\nAnd if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \\n\\nWe can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \\n\\nWe’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \\n\\nWe’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \\n\\nWe’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}), 0.6589478388546668)]\n" " 0.2404395365581814)"
] ]
},
"execution_count": 22,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
} }
], ],
"source": [ "source": [
"# When we have an existing PG VEctor\n", "docs_with_score[1]"
"DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY = DistanceStrategy.EUCLIDEAN\n", ]
"db1 = PGVector.from_existing_index(\n", },
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Overriding a vectorstore\n",
"\n",
"If you have an existing collection, you override it by doing `from_documents` and setting `pre_delete_collection` = True"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 23,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"db = PGVector.from_documents(\n",
" documents=docs,\n",
" embedding=embeddings,\n", " embedding=embeddings,\n",
" collection_name=\"state_of_the_union\",\n", " collection_name=COLLECTION_NAME,\n",
" distance_strategy=DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,\n",
" pre_delete_collection=False,\n",
" connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,\n", " connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,\n",
")\n", " pre_delete_collection=True,\n",
"\n", ")"
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"docs_with_score: List[Tuple[Document, float]] = db1.similarity_search_with_score(query)\n",
"print(docs_with_score)"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 81, "execution_count": 24,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"docs_with_score = db.similarity_search_with_score(\"foo\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 25,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [ "outputs": [
{ {
"name": "stdout", "data": {
"output_type": "stream", "text/plain": [
"text": [ "(Document(page_content='A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \\n\\nAnd if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \\n\\nWe can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \\n\\nWe’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \\n\\nWe’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \\n\\nWe’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'}),\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", " 0.2404115088144465)"
"Score: 0.6075870262188066\n", ]
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n", },
"\n", "execution_count": 25,
"Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n", "metadata": {},
"\n", "output_type": "execute_result"
"One of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \n",
"\n",
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.6075870262188066\n",
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while you’re at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n",
"Tonight, I’d like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
"\n",
"One of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \n",
"\n",
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nation’s top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyer’s legacy of excellence.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.6589478388546668\n",
"A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \n",
"\n",
"And if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \n",
"\n",
"We can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \n",
"\n",
"We’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \n",
"\n",
"We’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \n",
"\n",
"We’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n",
"Score: 0.6589478388546668\n",
"A former top litigator in private practice. A former federal public defender. And from a family of public school educators and police officers. A consensus builder. Since she’s been nominated, she’s received a broad range of support—from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans. \n",
"\n",
"And if we are to advance liberty and justice, we need to secure the Border and fix the immigration system. \n",
"\n",
"We can do both. At our border, we’ve installed new technology like cutting-edge scanners to better detect drug smuggling. \n",
"\n",
"We’ve set up joint patrols with Mexico and Guatemala to catch more human traffickers. \n",
"\n",
"We’re putting in place dedicated immigration judges so families fleeing persecution and violence can have their cases heard faster. \n",
"\n",
"We’re securing commitments and supporting partners in South and Central America to host more refugees and secure their own borders.\n",
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
]
} }
], ],
"source": [ "source": [
"for doc, score in docs_with_score:\n", "docs_with_score[0]"
" print(\"-\" * 80)\n", ]
" print(\"Score: \", score)\n", },
" print(doc.page_content)\n", {
" print(\"-\" * 80)" "cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Using a VectorStore as a Retriever"
] ]
}, },
{ {
"cell_type": "code", "cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null, "execution_count": 26,
"metadata": {}, "metadata": {},
"outputs": [], "outputs": [],
"source": [] "source": [
"retriever = store.as_retriever()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 27,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"tags=None metadata=None vectorstore=<langchain.vectorstores.pgvector.PGVector object at 0x29f94f880> search_type='similarity' search_kwargs={}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(retriever)"
]
} }
], ],
"metadata": { "metadata": {
@ -491,7 +478,7 @@
"name": "python", "name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.10.6" "version": "3.9.1"
} }
}, },
"nbformat": 4, "nbformat": 4,

2
langchain/vectorstores/__init__.py
Unescape Escape View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ from langchain.vectorstores.mongodb_atlas import MongoDBAtlasVectorSearch
from langchain.vectorstores.myscale import MyScale, MyScaleSettings from langchain.vectorstores.myscale import MyScale, MyScaleSettings
from langchain.vectorstores.opensearch_vector_search import OpenSearchVectorSearch from langchain.vectorstores.opensearch_vector_search import OpenSearchVectorSearch
from langchain.vectorstores.pgembedding import PGEmbedding from langchain.vectorstores.pgembedding import PGEmbedding
from langchain.vectorstores.pgvector import PGVector
from langchain.vectorstores.pinecone import Pinecone from langchain.vectorstores.pinecone import Pinecone
from langchain.vectorstores.qdrant import Qdrant from langchain.vectorstores.qdrant import Qdrant
from langchain.vectorstores.redis import Redis from langchain.vectorstores.redis import Redis
@ -95,4 +96,5 @@ __all__ = [
"VectorStore", "VectorStore",
"Weaviate", "Weaviate",
"Zilliz", "Zilliz",
"PGVector",
] ]

26
langchain/vectorstores/_pgvector_data_models.py
Unescape Escape View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
import sqlalchemy
from pgvector.sqlalchemy import Vector
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSON, UUID
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
from langchain.vectorstores.pgvector import BaseModel, CollectionStore
class EmbeddingStore(BaseModel):
__tablename__ = "langchain_pg_embedding"
collection_id = sqlalchemy.Column(
UUID(as_uuid=True),
sqlalchemy.ForeignKey(
f"{CollectionStore.__tablename__}.uuid",
ondelete="CASCADE",
),
)
collection = relationship(CollectionStore, back_populates="embeddings")
embedding: Vector = sqlalchemy.Column(Vector(None))
document = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True)
cmetadata = sqlalchemy.Column(JSON, nullable=True)
# custom_id : any user defined id
custom_id = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True)

137
langchain/vectorstores/pgvector.py
Unescape Escape View File

@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
import sqlalchemy import sqlalchemy
from pgvector.sqlalchemy import Vector
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSON, UUID from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSON, UUID
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, declarative_base, relationship from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, declarative_base, relationship
@ -16,6 +15,17 @@ from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
class DistanceStrategy(str, enum.Enum):
"""Enumerator of the Distance strategies."""
EUCLIDEAN = "l2"
COSINE = "cosine"
MAX_INNER_PRODUCT = "inner"
DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY = DistanceStrategy.COSINE
Base = declarative_base() # type: Any Base = declarative_base() # type: Any
@ -66,58 +76,40 @@ class CollectionStore(BaseModel):
return collection, created return collection, created
class EmbeddingStore(BaseModel): class PGVector(VectorStore):
__tablename__ = "langchain_pg_embedding" """VectorStore implementation using Postgres and pgvector.
collection_id = sqlalchemy.Column(
UUID(as_uuid=True),
sqlalchemy.ForeignKey(
f"{CollectionStore.__tablename__}.uuid",
ondelete="CASCADE",
),
)
collection = relationship(CollectionStore, back_populates="embeddings")
embedding: Vector = sqlalchemy.Column(Vector(None))
document = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True)
cmetadata = sqlalchemy.Column(JSON, nullable=True)
# custom_id : any user defined id
custom_id = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True)
class QueryResult:
EmbeddingStore: EmbeddingStore
distance: float
class DistanceStrategy(str, enum.Enum):
"""Enumerator of the Distance strategies."""
EUCLIDEAN = EmbeddingStore.embedding.l2_distance
COSINE = EmbeddingStore.embedding.cosine_distance
MAX_INNER_PRODUCT = EmbeddingStore.embedding.max_inner_product
DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY = DistanceStrategy.EUCLIDEAN
To use, you should have the ``pgvector`` python package installed.
class PGVector(VectorStore): Args:
""" connection_string: Postgres connection string.
VectorStore implementation using Postgres and pgvector. embedding_function: Any embedding function implementing
- `connection_string` is a postgres connection string. `langchain.embeddings.base.Embeddings` interface.
- `embedding_function` any embedding function implementing collection_name: The name of the collection to use. (default: langchain)
`langchain.embeddings.base.Embeddings` interface. NOTE: This is not the name of the table, but the name of the collection.
- `collection_name` is the name of the collection to use. (default: langchain)
- NOTE: This is not the name of the table, but the name of the collection.
The tables will be created when initializing the store (if not exists) The tables will be created when initializing the store (if not exists)
So, make sure the user has the right permissions to create tables. So, make sure the user has the right permissions to create tables.
- `distance_strategy` is the distance strategy to use. (default: EUCLIDEAN) distance_strategy: The distance strategy to use. (default: COSINE)
- `EUCLIDEAN` is the euclidean distance. pre_delete_collection: If True, will delete the collection if it exists.
- `COSINE` is the cosine distance. (default: False). Useful for testing.
- `pre_delete_collection` if True, will delete the collection if it exists.
(default: False) Example:
- Useful for testing. .. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import PGVector
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
CONNECTION_STRING = "postgresql+psycopg2://hwc@localhost:5432/test3"
COLLECTION_NAME = "state_of_the_union_test"
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorestore = PGVector.from_documents(
embedding=embeddings,
documents=docs,
collection_name=COLLECTION_NAME,
connection_string=CONNECTION_STRING,
)
""" """
def __init__( def __init__(
@ -134,7 +126,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
self.embedding_function = embedding_function self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.collection_name = collection_name self.collection_name = collection_name
self.collection_metadata = collection_metadata self.collection_metadata = collection_metadata
self.distance_strategy = distance_strategy self._distance_strategy = distance_strategy
self.pre_delete_collection = pre_delete_collection self.pre_delete_collection = pre_delete_collection
self.logger = logger or logging.getLogger(__name__) self.logger = logger or logging.getLogger(__name__)
self.__post_init__() self.__post_init__()
@ -147,6 +139,9 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
""" """
self._conn = self.connect() self._conn = self.connect()
# self.create_vector_extension() # self.create_vector_extension()
from langchain.vectorstores._pgvector_data_models import EmbeddingStore
self.EmbeddingStore = EmbeddingStore
self.create_tables_if_not_exists() self.create_tables_if_not_exists()
self.create_collection() self.create_collection()
@ -202,7 +197,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DistanceStrategy.COSINE, distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
pre_delete_collection: bool = False, pre_delete_collection: bool = False,
**kwargs: Any, **kwargs: Any,
) -> PGVector: ) -> PGVector:
@ -249,7 +244,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
if not collection: if not collection:
raise ValueError("Collection not found") raise ValueError("Collection not found")
for text, metadata, embedding, id in zip(texts, metadatas, embeddings, ids): for text, metadata, embedding, id in zip(texts, metadatas, embeddings, ids):
embedding_store = EmbeddingStore( embedding_store = self.EmbeddingStore(
embedding=embedding, embedding=embedding,
document=text, document=text,
cmetadata=metadata, cmetadata=metadata,
@ -329,6 +324,20 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
) )
return docs return docs
@property
def distance_strategy(self) -> Any:
if self._distance_strategy == "l2":
return self.EmbeddingStore.embedding.l2_distance
elif self._distance_strategy == "cosine":
return self.EmbeddingStore.embedding.cosine_distance
elif self._distance_strategy == "inner":
return self.EmbeddingStore.embedding.max_inner_product
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Got unexpected value for distance: {self._distance_strategy}. "
f"Should be one of `l2`, `cosine`, `inner`."
)
def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector( def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self, self,
embedding: List[float], embedding: List[float],
@ -340,7 +349,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
if not collection: if not collection:
raise ValueError("Collection not found") raise ValueError("Collection not found")
filter_by = EmbeddingStore.collection_id == collection.uuid filter_by = self.EmbeddingStore.collection_id == collection.uuid
if filter is not None: if filter is not None:
filter_clauses = [] filter_clauses = []
@ -350,28 +359,30 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
value_case_insensitive = { value_case_insensitive = {
k.lower(): v for k, v in value.items() k.lower(): v for k, v in value.items()
} }
filter_by_metadata = EmbeddingStore.cmetadata[key].astext.in_( filter_by_metadata = self.EmbeddingStore.cmetadata[
value_case_insensitive[IN] key
) ].astext.in_(value_case_insensitive[IN])
filter_clauses.append(filter_by_metadata) filter_clauses.append(filter_by_metadata)
else: else:
filter_by_metadata = EmbeddingStore.cmetadata[ filter_by_metadata = self.EmbeddingStore.cmetadata[
key key
].astext == str(value) ].astext == str(value)
filter_clauses.append(filter_by_metadata) filter_clauses.append(filter_by_metadata)
filter_by = sqlalchemy.and_(filter_by, *filter_clauses) filter_by = sqlalchemy.and_(filter_by, *filter_clauses)
results: List[QueryResult] = ( _type = self.EmbeddingStore
results: List[Any] = (
session.query( session.query(
EmbeddingStore, self.EmbeddingStore,
self.distance_strategy(embedding).label("distance"), # type: ignore self.distance_strategy(embedding).label("distance"), # type: ignore
) )
.filter(filter_by) .filter(filter_by)
.order_by(sqlalchemy.asc("distance")) .order_by(sqlalchemy.asc("distance"))
.join( .join(
CollectionStore, CollectionStore,
EmbeddingStore.collection_id == CollectionStore.uuid, self.EmbeddingStore.collection_id == CollectionStore.uuid,
) )
.limit(k) .limit(k)
.all() .all()
@ -418,7 +429,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
embedding: Embeddings, embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DistanceStrategy.COSINE, distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
pre_delete_collection: bool = False, pre_delete_collection: bool = False,
**kwargs: Any, **kwargs: Any,
@ -450,7 +461,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
embedding: Embeddings, embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DistanceStrategy.COSINE, distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
pre_delete_collection: bool = False, pre_delete_collection: bool = False,
**kwargs: Any, **kwargs: Any,
@ -493,7 +504,7 @@ class PGVector(VectorStore):
cls: Type[PGVector], cls: Type[PGVector],
embedding: Embeddings, embedding: Embeddings,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DistanceStrategy.COSINE, distance_strategy: DistanceStrategy = DEFAULT_DISTANCE_STRATEGY,
pre_delete_collection: bool = False, pre_delete_collection: bool = False,
**kwargs: Any, **kwargs: Any,
) -> PGVector: ) -> PGVector:

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