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asciinema web app install guide
The only officially supported installation procedure of asciinema web app is Docker based. You must have SSH access to a 64-bit Linux server with Docker support.
If you really, really want to install everything manually then look at Dockerfile and docker-compose.yml to see what's required by the app.
Hmm, why Docker?
Hosting non-trivial web applications is complicated. Setting this one up requires installation of fair number of system packages and build tools, configuring monitoring of several processes, as well as configuring Nginx. Also, you need PostgreSQL, Redis, and SMTP server.
With Docker, you get the battle tested configuration (similar to what's running on asciinema.org), in a stable container, along with all required services preconfigured.
It also makes upgrading to new versions much easier.
Hardware Requirements
- modern single core CPU, dual core recommended
- 1 GB RAM minimum (with swap)
- 64 bit Linux compatible with Docker
- 10 GB disk space minimum
Service Requirements
asciinema web app requires the following services:
- Postgres 9.5+
- Redis 2.6+
- SMTP server
If you go with the provided docker-compose.yml file you don't need to worry about these - they're included and already configured to work with this app.
Installation
This guide assumes you already have Docker engine and docker-compose running on the installation host.
You don't have to use docker-compose to use asciinema web app Docker image. Feel
free to inspect docker-compose.yml
file and run required services manually with
docker run ...
. However, for the sake of simplicity and to miminize
configuration issues the rest of this guide is based on the provided/suggested
docker-compose configuration.
Clone the repository
git clone --recursive https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema.org.git
Edit config file
You need to create .env.production
config file. The easiest is to use
provided .env.production.sample as a template:
cp .env.production.sample .env.production
nano .env.production
There are several variables which have to be set, like BASE_URL
and
SECRET_KEY_BASE
. The rest is optional, and most likely used when you want to
use your own SMTP, PostgreSQL or Redis server.
Basic settings
Set BASE_URL
to the URL your users are supposed to reach this instance at.
Example: http://asciinema.example.com
.
Set SECRET_KEY_BASE
to long random string. Run docker-compose run --rm web bundle exec rake secret
to obtain one.
SMTP settings
The app uses linked namshi/smtp
container, which by default runs in "SMTP
Server" mode. Set MAILNAME
to the outgoing mail hostname, for example, use the
same hostname as in BASE_URL
.
You can configure it to act as GMail relay, Amazon SES relay or generic SMTP relay. See namshi/docker-smtp README for details.
For example, to send emails through GMail add GMAIL_USER
and GMAIL_PASSWORD
(most likely
App Password)
variables to the config file.
Database settings
DATABASE_URL
and REDIS_URL
point to linked postgres
and redis
containers
by default. You can set these so they point to your existing services. Look at
"Service Requirements" above for minimum versions supported.
Specify volume mappings
The container has two volumes, for user uploads and for application logs. The
default docker-compose.yml
maps them to the repository's uploads
and log
directories, you may wish to put them somewhere else.
Likewise, the PostgreSQL and Redis images have data volumes that you may wish to
map somewhere where you know how to find them and back them up. By default
they're mapped inside repository's volumes
directory.
Initialize the database
You have the config file ready and the data volumes mapped. It's time to set up the database.
Start PostgreSQL container (skip this if you use existing PostgreSQL server):
docker-compose up -d postgres
Create database schema and seed it with initial data:
docker-compose run --rm web bundle exec rake db:setup
Create containers
The final step is to create the containers:
docker-compose up -d
Check the status of newly created containers:
docker ps -f 'name=asciinema_'
You should see asciinema_web
, asciinema_postgres
and a few others listed.
Point your browser to BASE_URL
and enjoy your own asciinema hosting site!
Using asciinema recorder with your instance
Once you have your instance running, point asciinema recorder to it by setting
API URL in ~/.config/asciinema/config
file as follows:
[api]
url = https://your.asciinema.host
Alternatively, you can set ASCIINEMA_API_URL
environment variable:
ASCIINEMA_API_URL=https://your.asciinema.host asciinema rec