Fix LoRa ACK/CRC issues in main branch

pull/121/head
Jeff Lehman 2 years ago
parent d088163d3d
commit d001715fd3

@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ uint8_t gatewayAddress[] = {MAC_PREFIX, GTWY_MAC};
uint16_t gtwyAddress = ((gatewayAddress[4] << 8) | GTWY_MAC); uint16_t gtwyAddress = ((gatewayAddress[4] << 8) | GTWY_MAC);
#ifdef USE_LORA #ifdef USE_LORA
uint16_t LoRaAddress = ((UniqueID8[6] << 8) | UniqueID8[7]); uint16_t LoRaAddress = ((UniqueID8[6] << 8) | UniqueID8[7]);
unsigned long transmitLoRaMsg = 0; // Number of total LoRa packets destined for us and of valid size unsigned long transmitLoRaMsgwAck = 0; // Number of total LoRa packets destined for us and of valid size
unsigned long msgOkLoRa = 0; // Number of total LoRa packets with valid CRC unsigned long msgOkLoRa = 0; // Number of total LoRa packets with valid CRC
#endif #endif
uint32_t gtwy_timeout = 0; uint32_t gtwy_timeout = 0;
@ -265,56 +265,84 @@ static uint16_t crc16_update(uint16_t crc, uint8_t a) {
return crc; return crc;
} }
// USED to get ACKs from LoRa gateway at this point. May be used in the future to get other data // getLoRa for Sensors
// USED to get ACKs (SystemPacket type) from LoRa gateway at this point. May be used in the future to get other data
// Return type is crcResult struct - CRC_OK, CRC_BAD, CRC_NULL. CRC_NULL used for non-ack data // Return type is crcResult struct - CRC_OK, CRC_BAD, CRC_NULL. CRC_NULL used for non-ack data
crcResult getLoRa() { crcResult getLoRa() {
#ifdef USE_LORA #ifdef USE_LORA
int packetSize = LoRa.parsePacket(); int packetSize = LoRa.parsePacket();
if ((packetSize - 6) % sizeof(SystemPacket) == 0 && packetSize > 0) { // packet size should be 6 bytes plus multiple of size of SystemPacket if((packetSize - 6) % sizeof(SystemPacket) == 0 && packetSize > 0) { // packet size should be 6 bytes plus multiple of size of SystemPacket
uint8_t packet[packetSize]; uint8_t packet[packetSize];
uint16_t sourceMAC = 0x0000;
uint16_t destMAC = 0x0000;
uint16_t packetCRC = 0x0000; // CRC Extracted from received LoRa packet uint16_t packetCRC = 0x0000; // CRC Extracted from received LoRa packet
uint16_t calcCRC = 0x0000; // CRC calculated from received LoRa packet uint16_t calcCRC = 0x0000; // CRC calculated from received LoRa packet
uint16_t sourceMAC = 0x0000;
uint16_t destMAC = 0x0000;
uint ln = (packetSize - 6) / sizeof(SystemPacket); uint ln = (packetSize - 6) / sizeof(SystemPacket);
SystemPacket receiveData[ln]; SystemPacket receiveData[ln];
LoRa.readBytes((uint8_t *)&packet, packetSize); LoRa.readBytes((uint8_t *)&packet, packetSize);
destMAC = (packet[0] << 8) | packet[1]; destMAC = (packet[0] << 8) | packet[1];
sourceMAC = (packet[2] << 8) | packet[3]; sourceMAC = (packet[2] << 8) | packet[3];
packetCRC = ((packet[packetSize - 2] << 8) | packet[packetSize - 1]); packetCRC = ((packet[packetSize - 2] << 8) | packet[packetSize - 1]);
DBG("Incoming LoRa. Size: " + String(packetSize) + " Bytes, RSSI: " + String(LoRa.packetRssi()) + "dBi, SNR: " + String(LoRa.packetSnr()) + "dB, PacketCRC: 0x" + String(packetCRC, 16)); DBG("Incoming LoRa. Size: " + String(packetSize) + " Bytes, RSSI: " + String(LoRa.packetRssi()) + "dBm, SNR: " + String(LoRa.packetSnr()) + "dB, PacketCRC: 0x" + String(packetCRC, HEX));
if (destMAC == LoRaAddress) { if (destMAC == LoRaAddress) { // The packet is for us so let's process it
//printLoraPacket(packet,sizeof(packet)); //printLoraPacket(packet,sizeof(packet));
memcpy(receiveData, &packet[4], packetSize - 6); //Split off data portion of packet (N bytes) for(int i = 0; i < (packetSize - 2); i++) { // Last 2 bytes of packet are the CRC so do not include them in calculation
if (ln == 1 && receiveData[0].cmd == cmd_ack) { // We have received an ACK packet //printf("CRC: %02X : %d\n",calcCRC, i);
if (packetCRC == 0xFFFF) { calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, packet[i]);
DBG("ACK Received - address 0x" + String(sourceMAC, 16) + "(hex) does not want ACKs"); }
return CRC_OK; if(calcCRC == packetCRC) {
memcpy(receiveData, &packet[4], packetSize - 6); //Split off data portion of packet (N bytes)
if(ln == 1 && receiveData[0].cmd == cmd_ack) {
DBG("ACK Received - CRC Match");
} }
else { else if(ln == 1 && receiveData[0].cmd == cmd_ping) { // We have received a ping request or reply??
for (int i = 0; i < (packetSize - 2); i++) { // Last 2 bytes of packet are the CRC so do not include them in calculation if(receiveData[0].param == 1) { // This is a reply to our ping request
//printf("CRC: %02X : %d\n",calcCRC, i); is_ping = true;
calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, packet[i]); DBG("We have received a ping reply via LoRa from address 0x" + String(sourceMAC, HEX));
} }
if (calcCRC == packetCRC) { else if(receiveData[0].param == 0) {
DBG("ACK Received - CRC Match"); DBG("We have received a ping request from 0x" + String(sourceMAC, HEX) + ", Replying.");
return CRC_OK; SystemPacket pingReply = { .cmd = cmd_ping, .param = 1 };
transmitLoRa(&sourceMAC, &pingReply, 1);
} }
else { }
DBG("ACK Received CRC Mismatch! Packet CRC is 0x" + String(packetCRC, 16) + ", Calculated CRC is 0x" + String(calcCRC, 16)); else { // data we have received is not yet programmed. How we handle is future enhancement.
return CRC_BAD; DBG("Received some LoRa SystemPacket data that is not yet handled. To be handled in future enhancement.");
DBG("ln: " + String(ln) + "data type: " + String(receiveData[0].cmd));
}
return CRC_OK;
}
else if(packetCRC == crc16_update(calcCRC,0xA1)) { // Sender does not want ACK and CRC is valid
memcpy(receiveData, &packet[4], packetSize - 6); //Split off data portion of packet (N bytes)
if(ln == 1 && receiveData[0].cmd == cmd_ack) {
DBG("ACK Received - CRC Match");
}
else if(ln == 1 && receiveData[0].cmd == cmd_ping) { // We have received a ping request or reply??
if(receiveData[0].param == 1) { // This is a reply to our ping request
is_ping = true;
DBG("We have received a ping reply via LoRa from address 0x" + String(sourceMAC, HEX));
}
else if(receiveData[0].param == 0) {
DBG("We have received a ping request from 0x" + String(sourceMAC, HEX) + ", Replying.");
SystemPacket pingReply = { .cmd = cmd_ping, .param = 1 };
transmitLoRa(&sourceMAC, &pingReply, 1);
} }
} }
else { // data we have received is not yet programmed. How we handle is future enhancement.
DBG("Received some LoRa SystemPacket data that is not yet handled. To be handled in future enhancement.");
DBG("ln: " + String(ln) + "data type: " + String(receiveData[0].cmd));
}
return CRC_OK;
} }
else { // data we have received is not of type ACK_T. How we handle is future enhancement. else {
DBG("Received some LoRa SystemPacket data that is not of type ACK. To be handled in future enhancement."); DBG("ACK Received CRC Mismatch! Packet CRC is 0x" + String(packetCRC, HEX) + ", Calculated CRC is 0x" + String(calcCRC, HEX));
DBG("ln: " + String(ln) + "data type: " + String(receiveData[0].cmd)); return CRC_BAD;
return CRC_NULL;
} }
} }
else if ((packetSize - 6) % sizeof(DataReading) == 0) { // packet size should be 6 bytes plus multiple of size of DataReading) else if((packetSize - 6) % sizeof(DataReading) == 0 && packetSize > 0) { // packet size should be 6 bytes plus multiple of size of DataReading)
DBG("Incoming LoRa packet of " + String(packetSize) + " bytes received, with DataReading data to be processed."); DBG("Incoming LoRa packet of " + String(packetSize) + " bytes received, with DataReading data to be processed.");
return CRC_NULL; return CRC_NULL;
} }
@ -323,25 +351,17 @@ crcResult getLoRa() {
return CRC_NULL; return CRC_NULL;
} }
} }
else { else {
if (packetSize != 0) { if(packetSize != 0) {
DBG("Incoming LoRa packet of " + String(packetSize) + " bytes received"); DBG("Incoming LoRa packet of " + String(packetSize) + " bytes received");
return CRC_NULL;
} }
} }
return CRC_NULL; return CRC_NULL;
#endif #endif
} }
void printLoraPacket(uint8_t* p, int size) { void transmitLoRa(uint16_t* destMAC, DataReading * packet, uint8_t len) {
printf("Printing packet of size %d.", size);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++ ) {
if (i % 2 == 0) printf("\n%02d: ", i);
printf("%02X ", p[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
bool transmitLoRa(uint16_t* destMAC, DataReading * packet, uint8_t len) {
#ifdef USE_LORA #ifdef USE_LORA
uint8_t pkt[6 + (len * sizeof(DataReading))]; uint8_t pkt[6 + (len * sizeof(DataReading))];
uint16_t calcCRC = 0x0000; uint16_t calcCRC = 0x0000;
@ -351,7 +371,7 @@ bool transmitLoRa(uint16_t* destMAC, DataReading * packet, uint8_t len) {
pkt[2] = (LoRaAddress >> 8); pkt[2] = (LoRaAddress >> 8);
pkt[3] = (LoRaAddress & 0x00FF); pkt[3] = (LoRaAddress & 0x00FF);
memcpy(&pkt[4], packet, len * sizeof(DataReading)); memcpy(&pkt[4], packet, len * sizeof(DataReading));
for (int i = 0; i < (sizeof(pkt) - 2); i++) { // Last 2 bytes are CRC so do not include them in the calculation itself for(int i = 0; i < (sizeof(pkt) - 2); i++) { // Last 2 bytes are CRC so do not include them in the calculation itself
//printf("CRC: %02X : %d\n",calcCRC, i); //printf("CRC: %02X : %d\n",calcCRC, i);
calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, pkt[i]); calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, pkt[i]);
} }
@ -362,50 +382,83 @@ bool transmitLoRa(uint16_t* destMAC, DataReading * packet, uint8_t len) {
pkt[len * sizeof(DataReading) + 5] = (calcCRC & 0x00FF); pkt[len * sizeof(DataReading) + 5] = (calcCRC & 0x00FF);
#ifdef LORA_ACK // Wait for ACK #ifdef LORA_ACK // Wait for ACK
int retries = LORA_RETRIES + 1; int retries = LORA_RETRIES + 1;
while (retries != 0) { while(retries != 0) {
if (transmitLoRaMsg != 0){ if(transmitLoRaMsgwAck != 0)
DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, 16) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, 16) + ". Retries remaining: " + String(retries - 1) + ", CRC OK " + String((float)msgOkLoRa / transmitLoRaMsg * 100) + "%"); DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, HEX) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, HEX) + ". Retries remaining: " + String(retries - 1) + ", Ack Ok " + String((float)msgOkLoRa/transmitLoRaMsgwAck*100) + "%");
}else{ else
DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, 16) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, 16) + ". Retries remaining: " + String(retries - 1)); DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, HEX) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, HEX) + ". Retries remaining: " + String(retries - 1));
}
//printLoraPacket(pkt,sizeof(pkt)); //printLoraPacket(pkt,sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.beginPacket(); LoRa.beginPacket();
LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt)); LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.endPacket(); LoRa.endPacket();
transmitLoRaMsg++; transmitLoRaMsgwAck++;
unsigned long loraAckTimeout = millis() + LORA_ACK_TIMEOUT; unsigned long loraAckTimeout = millis() + LORA_ACK_TIMEOUT;
retries--; retries--;
delay(10); delay(10);
while (returnCRC == CRC_NULL && (millis() < loraAckTimeout)) { while(returnCRC == CRC_NULL && (millis() < loraAckTimeout)) {
returnCRC = getLoRa(); returnCRC = getLoRa();
} }
if (returnCRC == CRC_OK) { if(returnCRC == CRC_OK) {
//DBG("LoRa ACK Received! CRC OK"); //DBG("LoRa ACK Received! CRC OK");
msgOkLoRa++; msgOkLoRa++;
return true; // we're done return; // we're done
} }
else if (returnCRC == CRC_BAD) { else if(returnCRC == CRC_BAD) {
//DBG("LoRa ACK Received! CRC BAD"); //DBG("LoRa ACK Received! CRC BAD");
// Resend original packet again if retries are available // Resend original packet again if retries are available
} }
else { else {
DBG("LoRa Timeout waiting for ACK!"); DBG("LoRa Timeout waiting for ACK!");
// resend original packet again if retries are available // resend original packet again if retries are available
} }
} }
return false;
#else // Send and do not wait for ACK reply #else // Send and do not wait for ACK reply
DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, 16) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, 16)); DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, HEX) + " to gateway 0x" + String(*destMAC, HEX));
//printLoraPacket(pkt,sizeof(pkt)); //printLoraPacket(pkt,sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.beginPacket(); LoRa.beginPacket();
LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt)); LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.endPacket(); LoRa.endPacket();
transmitLoRaMsg++; transmitLoRaMsgwAck++;
return true;
#endif // LORA_ACK #endif // LORA_ACK
#endif // USE_LORA #endif // USE_LORA
} }
// For now SystemPackets will not use ACK but will calculate CRC
void transmitLoRa(uint16_t* destMAC, SystemPacket* packet, uint8_t len) {
#ifdef USE_LORA
uint8_t pkt[6 + (len * sizeof(SystemPacket))];
uint16_t calcCRC = 0x0000;
pkt[0] = (*destMAC >> 8);
pkt[1] = (*destMAC & 0x00FF);
pkt[2] = (LoRaAddress >> 8);
pkt[3] = (LoRaAddress & 0x00FF);
memcpy(&pkt[4], packet, len * sizeof(SystemPacket));
for(int i = 0; i < (sizeof(pkt) - 2); i++) { // Last 2 bytes are CRC so do not include them in the calculation itself
//printf("CRC: %02X : %d\n",calcCRC, i);
calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, pkt[i]);
}
calcCRC = crc16_update(calcCRC, 0xA1); // Recalculate CRC for No ACK
pkt[len * sizeof(SystemPacket) + 4] = (calcCRC >> 8);
pkt[len * sizeof(SystemPacket) + 5] = (calcCRC & 0x00FF);
DBG("Transmitting LoRa message of size " + String(sizeof(pkt)) + " bytes with CRC 0x" + String(calcCRC, HEX) + " to destination 0x" + String(*destMAC, HEX));
//printLoraPacket(pkt,sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.beginPacket();
LoRa.write((uint8_t*)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));
LoRa.endPacket();
#endif // USE_LORA
}
void printLoraPacket(uint8_t* p, int size) {
printf("Printing packet of size %d.", size);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++ ) {
if (i % 2 == 0) printf("\n%02d: ", i);
printf("%02X ", p[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
bool sendFDRS() { bool sendFDRS() {
DBG("Sending FDRS Packet!"); DBG("Sending FDRS Packet!");
#ifdef USE_ESPNOW #ifdef USE_ESPNOW
@ -425,17 +478,12 @@ bool sendFDRS() {
#endif #endif
#ifdef USE_LORA #ifdef USE_LORA
if(transmitLoRa(&gtwyAddress, fdrsData, data_count)){ transmitLoRa(&gtwyAddress, fdrsData, data_count);
data_count = 0; DBG(" LoRa sent.");
returnCRC = CRC_NULL; data_count = 0;
return true; returnCRC = CRC_NULL;
} else {
data_count = 0;
returnCRC = CRC_NULL;
return false;
}
#endif #endif
return false; return true;
} }
void loadFDRS(float d, uint8_t t) { void loadFDRS(float d, uint8_t t) {

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