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406 lines
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406 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
*vimux.txt* easily interact with tmux
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Vimux
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effortless vim and tmux interaction
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==============================================================================
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CONTENTS *vimux-contents*
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1. About............................ |VimuxAbout|
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2. Usage ........................... |VimuxUsage|
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2.1 .............................. |VimuxPromptCommand|
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2.2 .............................. |VimuxRunLastCommand|
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2.3 .............................. |VimuxInspectRunner|
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2.4 .............................. |VimuxCloseRunner|
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2.5 .............................. |VimuxInterruptRunner|
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2.6 .............................. |VimuxClearTerminalScreen|
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2.7 .............................. |VimuxClearRunnerHistory|
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2.8 .............................. |VimuxZoomRunner|
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2.9 .............................. |VimuxRunCommandInDir|
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3. Misc ............................ |VimuxMisc|
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3.1 Example Keybinding............ |VimuxExampleKeybinding|
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3.2 Tslime Replacement............ |VimuxTslimeReplacement|
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4. Configuration ................... |VimuxConfiguration|
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==============================================================================
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ABOUT (1) *VimuxAbout*
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Vimux -- Easily interact with tmux from vim.
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What inspired me to write vimux was tslime.vim [1], a plugin that lets you
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send input to tmux. While tslime.vim works well, I felt it wasn't optimized
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for my primary use case which was having a smaller tmux pane that I would use
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to run tests or play with a REPL.
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My goal with vimux is to make interacting with tmux from vim effortless. By
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default when you call `VimuxRunCommand` vimux will create a 20% tall
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horizontal pane under your current tmux pane and execute a command in it
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without losing focus of vim. Once that pane exists whenever you call
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`VimuxRunCommand` again the command will be executed in that pane. As I was
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using vimux myself I wanted to rerun commands over and over. An example of
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this was running the current file through rspec. Rather than typing that over
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and over I wrote `VimuxRunLastCommand` that will execute the last command
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you called with `VimuxRunCommand`.
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Other auxiliary functions and the ones I talked about above can be found
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bellow with a full description and example key binds for your vimrc.
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[1] https://github.com/kikijump/tslime.vim
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==============================================================================
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USAGE (2) *VimuxUsage*
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The function VimuxRunCommand(command) is the core of Vimux. It will
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create a split pane in the current window and run the passed command in it.
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>
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:call VimuxRunCommand("ls")
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<
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This will run the command in a split pane without losing focus of vim. If the
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command takes a long time to return you can continue to use vim while the
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process finishes and will see the output in the pane when it's finished.
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Furthermore there are several handy commands all starting with 'Vimux':
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- |VimuxRunCommand|
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- |VimuxSendText|
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- |VimuxSendKeys|
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- |VimuxOpenRunner|
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- |VimuxRunLastCommand|
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- |VimuxCloseRunner|
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- |VimuxInspectRunner|
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- |VimuxInterruptRunner|
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- |VimuxPromptCommand|
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- |VimuxClearTerminalScreen|
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- |VimuxClearRunnerHistory|
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- |VimuxZoomRunner|
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- |VimuxRunCommandInDir|
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxRunCommand*
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VimuxRunCommand~
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Run a system command in a small horizontal split bellow
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the current pane vim is in. You can optionally pass a second argument to stop
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vimux from automatically sending a return after the command.
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>
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" Run the current file with rspec
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map <Leader>rb :call VimuxRunCommand("clear; rspec " . bufname("%"))<CR>
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" Run command without sending a return
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map <Leader>rq :call VimuxRunCommand("clear; rspec " . bufname("%"), 0)<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxSendText*
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VimuxSendText~
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Send raw text to the runner pane. This command will not open a new pane if one
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does not already exist. You will need to use VimuxOpenRunner to do this. This
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command can be used to interact with REPLs or other interactive terminal
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programs that are not shells.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxSendKeys*
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VimuxSendKeys~
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Send keys to the runner pane. This command will not open a new pane if one
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does not already exist. You will need to use VimuxOpenRunner to do this. You
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can use this command to send keys such as "Enter" or "C-c" to the runner pane.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxOpenRunner*
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VimuxOpenRunner~
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This will either open a new pane or use the nearest pane and set it as the
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vimux runner pane for the other vimux commands. You can control if this command
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uses the nearest pane or always creates a new one with g:VimuxUseNearest
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxPromptCommand*
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VimuxPromptCommand~
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Prompt for a command and run it in a small horizontal split bellow the current
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pane. A parameter can be supplied to predefine a command or a part of the
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command which can be edited in the prompt.
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>
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" Prompt for a command to run map
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map <Leader>vp :VimuxPromptCommand<CR>
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map <Leader>vm :VimuxPromptCommand("make ")<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxRunLastCommand*
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VimuxRunLastCommand~
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Run the last command executed by `VimuxRunCommand`
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>
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" Run last command executed by VimuxRunCommand
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map <Leader>vl :VimuxRunLastCommand<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxInspectRunner*
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VimuxInspectRunner~
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Move into the tmux runner pane created by `VimuxRunCommand` and enter copy
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pmode (scroll mode).
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>
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" Inspect runner pane map
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map <Leader>vi :VimuxInspectRunner<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxCloseRunner*
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VimuxCloseRunner~
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Close the tmux runner created by `VimuxRunCommand`
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>
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" Close vim tmux runner opened by VimuxRunCommand
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map <Leader>vq :VimuxCloseRunner<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxInterruptRunner*
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VimuxInterruptRunner~
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Interrupt any command that is running inside the
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runner pane.
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>
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" Interrupt any command running in the runner pane map
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map <Leader>vs :VimuxInterruptRunner<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxClearTerminalScreen*
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VimuxClearTerminalScreen~
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Clear the terminal screen of the runner pane.
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>
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" Clear the terminal screen of the runner pane.
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map <Leader>v<C-l> :VimuxClearTerminalScreen<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxClearRunnerHistory*
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VimuxClearRunnerHistory~
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Clear the tmux history of the runner pane for when
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you enter tmux scroll mode inside the runner pane.
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>
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" Clear the tmux history of the runner pane
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map <Leader>vc :VimuxClearRunnerHistory<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxZoomRunner*
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VimuxZoomRunner~
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Zoom the runner pane. Once its zoomed, you will need
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to use tmux "<bind-key> z" to restore the runner pane.
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Zoom requires tmux version >= 1.8
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>
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" Zoom the tmux runner page
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map <Leader>vz :VimuxZoomRunner<CR>
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<
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxRunCommandInDir*
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VimuxRunCommandInDir~
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Runs the specified command inside the directory of
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the currently opened file. Takes two arguments. command and inFile
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command: The command to run
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inFile: If 1 the filename will be appended to the command
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>
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" Compile currently opened latex file to pdf
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autocmd Filetype tex nnoremap <buffer> <Leader>rr :update<Bar>:call VimuxRunCommandInDir('latexmk -pdf', 1)<CR>
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" Push the repository of the currently opened file
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nnoremap <leader>gp :call VimuxRunCommandInDir("git push", 0)<CR>
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<
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==============================================================================
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MISC (3) *VimuxMisc*
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxExampleKeybinding*
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Full Keybind Example~
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>
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" Run the current file with rspec
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map <Leader>rb :call VimuxRunCommand("clear; rspec " . bufname("%"))<CR>
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" Prompt for a command to run
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map <Leader>vp :VimuxPromptCommand<CR>
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" Run last command executed by VimuxRunCommand
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map <Leader>vl :VimuxRunLastCommand<CR>
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" Inspect runner pane
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map <Leader>vi :VimuxInspectRunner<CR>
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" Close vim tmux runner opened by VimuxRunCommand
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map <Leader>vq :VimuxCloseRunner<CR>
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" Interrupt any command running in the runner pane
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map <Leader>vx :VimuxInterruptRunner<CR>
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" Zoom the runner pane (use <bind-key> z to restore runner pane)
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map <Leader>vz :call VimuxZoomRunner()<CR>
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" Clear the terminal screen of the runner pane.
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map <Leader>v<C-l> :VimuxClearTerminalScreen<CR>
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>
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxTslimeReplacement*
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Vimux as tslime replacement~
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Here is how to use vimux to send code to a REPL. This is similar to tslime.
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First, add some helpful mappings.
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>
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function! VimuxSlime()
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call VimuxRunCommand(@v, 0)
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endfunction
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" If text is selected, save it in the v buffer and send that buffer it to tmux
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vmap <LocalLeader>vs "vy :call VimuxSlime()<CR>
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" Select current paragraph and send it to tmux
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nmap <LocalLeader>vs vip<LocalLeader>vs<CR>
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<
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Now, open a clojure file. Let's say your leader is backslash (\). Type \vp,
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and then type lein repl at the prompt. This opens a tmux split running a REPL.
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Then, select text or put the cursor on a function and type \vs. This will send
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it to the REPL and evaluate it. The reason we pass `0` to `VimuxRunCommand`
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is to stop the normal return that is sent to the runner pane and use our own
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new line so the clojure REPL will evaluate the selected text without adding an
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extra return. Thanks to @trptcolin for discovering this issue.
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==============================================================================
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CONFIGURATION (4) *VimuxConfiguration*
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You can configure Vimux as follows. Note that all occurances of global
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variables `g:Vimux...` may also be set using buffer variables `b:Vimux...` to
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change the behavior of Vimux in just the current buffer.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxConfiguration_height*
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4.1 g:VimuxHeight~
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The percent of the screen the split pane Vimux will spawn should take up.
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let g:VimuxHeight = "40"
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Default: "20"
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxConfiguration_orientation*
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4.2 g:VimuxOrientation~
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The default orientation of the split tmux pane. This tells tmux to make the
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pane either vertically or horizontally, which is backward from how Vim handles
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creating splits.
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let g:VimuxOrientation = "h"
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Options:
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"v": vertical
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"h": horizontal
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Default: "v"
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxConfiguration_use_nearest*
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4.3 g:VimuxUseNearest
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Use existing pane or window (not used by vim) if found instead of running
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split-window.
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let g:VimuxUseNearest = 1
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Default: 1
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxConfiguration_reset_sequence*
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4.4 g:VimuxResetSequence~
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The keys sent to the runner pane before running a command. By default it sends
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`q` to make sure the pane is not in scroll-mode and `C-u` to clear the line.
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let g:VimuxResetSequence = ""
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Default: "q C-u"
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxPromptString*
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4.5 g:VimuxPromptString~
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The string presented in the vim command line when Vimux is invoked. Be sure
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to put a space at the end of the string to allow for distinction between
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the prompt and your input.
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let g:VimuxPromptString = ""
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Default: "Command? "
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxRunnerType*
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4.6 g:VimuxRunnerType~
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The type of view object Vimux should use for the runner. For reference, a
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tmux session is a group of windows, and a window is a layout of panes.
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let g:VimuxRunnerType = "window"
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Options:
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"pane": for panes
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"window": for windows
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Default: "pane"
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxRunnerName*
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4.7 g:VimuxRunnerName
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Setting the name for the runner. Works for panes and windows. This makes the
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VimuxRunner reusable between sessions. Caveat is, all your instances (in the
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same session/window) use the same window.
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let g:VimuxRunnerName = "vimuxout"
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Default: ""
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxTmuxCommand*
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4.8 g:VimuxTmuxCommand~
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The command that Vimux runs when it calls out to tmux. It may be useful to
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redefine this if you're using something like tmate.
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let g:VimuxTmuxCommand = "tmate"
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Default: "tmux"
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*VimuxOpenExtraArgs*
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4.9 g:VimuxOpenExtraArgs~
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Allows addtional arguments to be passed to the tmux command that opens the
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runner. Make sure that the arguments specified are valid depending on whether
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you're using panes or windows, and your version of tmux.
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let g:VimuxOpenExtraArgs = "-c #{pane_current_path}"
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Default: "tmux"
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==============================================================================
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vim:tw=78:ts=2:sw=2:expandtab:ft=help:norl:
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