trezor-agent/libagent/gpg/__init__.py
2017-10-21 18:21:38 +03:00

247 lines
9.2 KiB
Python

"""
TREZOR support for ECDSA GPG signatures.
See these links for more details:
- https://www.gnupg.org/faq/whats-new-in-2.1.html
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4880
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6637
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-cfrg-eddsa-05
"""
import argparse
import contextlib
import functools
import logging
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import semver
from . import agent, client, encode, keyring, protocol
from .. import device, formats, server, util
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def export_public_key(device_type, args):
"""Generate a new pubkey for a new/existing GPG identity."""
log.warning('NOTE: in order to re-generate the exact same GPG key later, '
'run this command with "--time=%d" commandline flag (to set '
'the timestamp of the GPG key manually).', args.time)
c = client.Client(device=device_type())
identity = client.create_identity(user_id=args.user_id,
curve_name=args.ecdsa_curve)
verifying_key = c.pubkey(identity=identity, ecdh=False)
decryption_key = c.pubkey(identity=identity, ecdh=True)
signer_func = functools.partial(c.sign, identity=identity)
if args.subkey: # add as subkey
log.info('adding %s GPG subkey for "%s" to existing key',
args.ecdsa_curve, args.user_id)
# subkey for signing
signing_key = protocol.PublicKey(
curve_name=args.ecdsa_curve, created=args.time,
verifying_key=verifying_key, ecdh=False)
# subkey for encryption
encryption_key = protocol.PublicKey(
curve_name=formats.get_ecdh_curve_name(args.ecdsa_curve),
created=args.time, verifying_key=decryption_key, ecdh=True)
primary_bytes = keyring.export_public_key(args.user_id)
result = encode.create_subkey(primary_bytes=primary_bytes,
subkey=signing_key,
signer_func=signer_func)
result = encode.create_subkey(primary_bytes=result,
subkey=encryption_key,
signer_func=signer_func)
else: # add as primary
log.info('creating new %s GPG primary key for "%s"',
args.ecdsa_curve, args.user_id)
# primary key for signing
primary = protocol.PublicKey(
curve_name=args.ecdsa_curve, created=args.time,
verifying_key=verifying_key, ecdh=False)
# subkey for encryption
subkey = protocol.PublicKey(
curve_name=formats.get_ecdh_curve_name(args.ecdsa_curve),
created=args.time, verifying_key=decryption_key, ecdh=True)
result = encode.create_primary(user_id=args.user_id,
pubkey=primary,
signer_func=signer_func)
result = encode.create_subkey(primary_bytes=result,
subkey=subkey,
signer_func=signer_func)
return protocol.armor(result, 'PUBLIC KEY BLOCK')
def verify_gpg_version():
"""Make sure that the installed GnuPG is not too old."""
existing_gpg = keyring.gpg_version().decode('ascii')
required_gpg = '>=2.1.11'
msg = 'Existing GnuPG has version "{}" ({} required)'.format(existing_gpg,
required_gpg)
assert semver.match(existing_gpg, required_gpg), msg
def check_output(args):
"""Runs command and returns the output as string."""
log.debug('run: %s', args)
out = subprocess.check_output(args=args).decode('utf-8')
log.debug('out: %r', out)
return out
def check_call(args, stdin=None, env=None):
"""Runs command and verifies its success."""
log.debug('run: %s%s', args, ' {}'.format(env) if env else '')
subprocess.check_call(args=args, stdin=stdin, env=env)
def write_file(path, data):
"""Writes data to specified path."""
with open(path, 'w') as f:
log.debug('setting %s contents:\n%s', path, data)
f.write(data)
return f
def run_init(device_type, args):
"""Initialize hardware-based GnuPG identity."""
util.setup_logging(verbosity=args.verbose)
log.warning('This GPG tool is still in EXPERIMENTAL mode, '
'so please note that the API and features may '
'change without backwards compatibility!')
verify_gpg_version()
# Prepare new GPG home directory for hardware-based identity
device_name = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]).rsplit('-', 1)[0]
log.info('device name: %s', device_name)
homedir = os.path.expanduser('~/.gnupg/{}'.format(device_name))
log.info('GPG home directory: %s', homedir)
check_call(['rm', '-rf', homedir])
check_call(['mkdir', '-p', homedir])
check_call(['chmod', '700', homedir])
agent_path = check_output(['which', '{}-gpg-agent'.format(device_name)])
agent_path = agent_path.strip()
# Prepare GPG configuration file
with open(os.path.join(homedir, 'gpg.conf'), 'w') as f:
f.write("""# Hardware-based GPG configuration
agent-program {0}
personal-digest-preferences SHA512
default-key \"{1}\"
""".format(agent_path, args.user_id))
# Prepare GPG agent configuration file
with open(os.path.join(homedir, 'gpg-agent.conf'), 'w') as f:
f.write("""# Hardware-based GPG agent emulator
log-file {0}/gpg-agent.log
verbosity 2
""".format(homedir))
# Prepare a helper script for setting up the new identity
with open(os.path.join(homedir, 'env'), 'w') as f:
f.write("""#!/bin/bash
set -eu
export GNUPGHOME={0}
COMMAND=$*
if [ -z "${{COMMAND}}" ]
then
${{SHELL}}
else
${{COMMAND}}
fi
""".format(homedir))
check_call(['chmod', 'u+x', f.name])
# Generate new GPG identity and import into GPG keyring
pubkey = write_file(os.path.join(homedir, 'pubkey.asc'),
export_public_key(device_type, args))
gpg_binary = keyring.get_gnupg_binary()
check_call([gpg_binary, '--homedir', homedir, '--quiet',
'--import', pubkey.name])
check_call(['rm', '-f', os.path.join(homedir, 'S.gpg-agent')])
# (otherwise, our agent won't be started automatically)
# Make new GPG identity with "ultimate" trust (via its fingerprint)
out = check_output([gpg_binary, '--homedir', homedir, '--list-public-keys',
'--with-fingerprint', '--with-colons'])
fpr = re.findall('fpr:::::::::([0-9A-F]+):', out)[0]
f = write_file(os.path.join(homedir, 'ownertrust.txt'), fpr + ':6\n')
check_call([gpg_binary, '--homedir', homedir,
'--import-ownertrust', f.name])
# Load agent and make sure it responds with the new identity
check_call([gpg_binary, '--list-secret-keys'], env={'GNUPGHOME': homedir})
def run_unlock(device_type, args):
"""Unlock hardware device (for future interaction)."""
util.setup_logging(verbosity=args.verbose)
with device_type() as d:
log.info('unlocked %s device', d)
def run_agent(device_type):
"""Run a simple GPG-agent server."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--homedir', default=os.environ.get('GNUPGHOME'))
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
assert args.homedir
config_file = os.path.join(args.homedir, 'gpg-agent.conf')
lines = (line.strip() for line in open(config_file))
lines = (line for line in lines if line and not line.startswith('#'))
config = dict(line.split(' ', 1) for line in lines)
util.setup_logging(verbosity=int(config['verbosity']),
filename=config['log-file'])
log.debug('sys.argv: %s', sys.argv)
log.debug('os.environ: %s', os.environ)
try:
sock_path = keyring.get_agent_sock_path()
handler = agent.Handler(device=device_type())
with server.unix_domain_socket_server(sock_path) as sock:
for conn in agent.yield_connections(sock):
with contextlib.closing(conn):
try:
handler.handle(conn)
except agent.AgentStop:
log.info('stopping gpg-agent')
return
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
log.exception('handler failed: %s', e)
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
log.exception('gpg-agent failed: %s', e)
def main(device_type):
"""Parse command-line arguments."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers()
p = subparsers.add_parser('init',
help='Initialize hardware-based GnuPG identity')
p.add_argument('user_id')
p.add_argument('-e', '--ecdsa-curve', default='nist256p1')
p.add_argument('-t', '--time', type=int, default=int(time.time()))
p.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', default=0, action='count')
p.add_argument('-s', '--subkey', default=False, action='store_true')
p.set_defaults(func=run_init)
p = subparsers.add_parser('unlock', help='Unlock the hardware device')
p.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', default=0, action='count')
p.set_defaults(func=run_unlock)
args = parser.parse_args()
return args.func(device_type=device_type, args=args)