# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later # lint: pylint """This is the implementation of the google news engine. The google news API ignores some parameters from the common :ref:`google API`: - num_ : the number of search results is ignored - save_ : is ignored / Google-News results are always *SafeSearch* .. _num: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#numsp .. _save: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#safesp """ # pylint: disable=invalid-name import binascii import re from urllib.parse import urlencode from base64 import b64decode from lxml import html from searx.utils import ( eval_xpath, eval_xpath_list, eval_xpath_getindex, extract_text, ) # pylint: disable=unused-import from searx.engines.google import ( supported_languages_url, _fetch_supported_languages, ) # pylint: enable=unused-import from searx.engines.google import ( get_lang_info, detect_google_sorry, ) # about about = { "website": 'https://news.google.com', "wikidata_id": 'Q12020', "official_api_documentation": 'https://developers.google.com/custom-search', "use_official_api": False, "require_api_key": False, "results": 'HTML', } # compared to other google engines google-news has a different time range # support. The time range is included in the search term. time_range_dict = { 'day': 'when:1d', 'week': 'when:7d', 'month': 'when:1m', 'year': 'when:1y', } # engine dependent config categories = ['news'] paging = False use_locale_domain = True time_range_support = True # Google-News results are always *SafeSearch*. Option 'safesearch' is set to # False here, otherwise checker will report safesearch-errors:: # # safesearch : results are identitical for safesearch=0 and safesearch=2 safesearch = False send_accept_language_header = True def request(query, params): """Google-News search request""" lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False) # google news has only one domain lang_info['subdomain'] = 'news.google.com' ceid = "%s:%s" % (lang_info['country'], lang_info['language']) # google news redirects en to en-US if lang_info['params']['hl'] == 'en': lang_info['params']['hl'] = 'en-US' # Very special to google-news compared to other google engines, the time # range is included in the search term. if params['time_range']: query += ' ' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']] query_url = ( 'https://' + lang_info['subdomain'] + '/search' + "?" + urlencode({'q': query, **lang_info['params'], 'ie': "utf8", 'oe': "utf8", 'gl': lang_info['country']}) + ('&ceid=%s' % ceid) ) # ceid includes a ':' character which must not be urlencoded params['url'] = query_url params['cookies']['CONSENT'] = "YES+" params['headers'].update(lang_info['headers']) params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8' return params def response(resp): """Get response from google's search request""" results = [] detect_google_sorry(resp) # convert the text to dom dom = html.fromstring(resp.text) for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, '//div[@class="xrnccd"]'): # The first tag in the
contains the link to the # article The href attribute of the is a google internal link, # we can't use. The real link is hidden in the jslog attribute: # # jslog = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './article/a/@jslog', 0) url = re.findall('http[^;]*', jslog) if url: url = url[0] else: # The real URL is base64 encoded in the json attribute: # jslog="95014; 5:W251bGwsbnVsbCxudW...giXQ==; track:click" jslog = jslog.split(";")[1].split(':')[1].strip() try: padding = (4 - (len(jslog) % 4)) * "=" jslog = b64decode(jslog + padding) except binascii.Error: # URL can't be read, skip this result continue # now we have : b'[null, ... null,"https://www.cnn.com/.../index.html"]' url = re.findall('http[^;"]*', str(jslog))[0] # the first

tag in the
contains the title of the link title = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './article/h3[1]')) # The pub_date is mostly a string like 'yesertday', not a real # timezone date or time. Therefore we can't use publishedDate. pub_date = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './article/div[1]/div[1]/time')) pub_origin = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './article/div[1]/div[1]/a')) content = ' / '.join([x for x in [pub_origin, pub_date] if x]) # The image URL is located in a preceding sibling tag, e.g.: # "https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/DjhQh7DMszk.....z=-p-h100-w100" # These URL are long but not personalized (double checked via tor). img_src = extract_text(result.xpath('preceding-sibling::a/figure/img/@src')) results.append( { 'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content, 'img_src': img_src, } ) # return results return results