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langchain/langchain/document_loaders/base.py

88 lines
2.7 KiB
Python

"""Abstract interface for document loader implementations."""
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Iterator, List, Optional
from langchain.document_loaders.blob_loaders import Blob
from langchain.schema import Document
from langchain.text_splitter import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter, TextSplitter
class BaseLoader(ABC):
"""Interface for loading documents.
Implementations should implement the lazy-loading method using generators
to avoid loading all documents into memory at once.
The `load` method will remain as is for backwards compatibility, but its
implementation should be just `list(self.lazy_load())`.
"""
# Sub-classes should implement this method
# as return list(self.lazy_load()).
# This method returns a List which is materialized in memory.
@abstractmethod
def load(self) -> List[Document]:
"""Load data into document objects."""
def load_and_split(
self, text_splitter: Optional[TextSplitter] = None
) -> List[Document]:
"""Load documents and split into chunks."""
if text_splitter is None:
_text_splitter: TextSplitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter()
else:
_text_splitter = text_splitter
docs = self.load()
return _text_splitter.split_documents(docs)
# Attention: This method will be upgraded into an abstractmethod once it's
# implemented in all the existing subclasses.
def lazy_load(
self,
) -> Iterator[Document]:
"""A lazy loader for document content."""
raise NotImplementedError(
f"{self.__class__.__name__} does not implement lazy_load()"
)
class BaseBlobParser(ABC):
"""Abstract interface for blob parsers.
A blob parser is provides a way to parse raw data stored in a blob into one
or more documents.
The parser can be composed with blob loaders, making it easy to re-use
a parser independent of how the blob was originally loaded.
"""
@abstractmethod
def lazy_parse(self, blob: Blob) -> Iterator[Document]:
"""Lazy parsing interface.
Subclasses are required to implement this method.
Args:
blob: Blob instance
Returns:
Generator of documents
"""
def parse(self, blob: Blob) -> List[Document]:
"""Eagerly parse the blob into a document or documents.
This is a convenience method for interactive development environment.
Production applications should favor the lazy_parse method instead.
Subclasses should generally not over-ride this parse method.
Args:
blob: Blob instance
Returns:
List of documents
"""
return list(self.lazy_parse(blob))