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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "e42733c5",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Adding Memory to a Multi-Input Chain\n",
"\n",
"Most memory objects assume a single output. In this notebook, we go over how to add memory to a chain that has multiple outputs. As an example of such a chain, we will add memory to a question/answering chain. This chain takes as inputs both related documents and a user question."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "978ba52b",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings\n",
"from langchain.embeddings.cohere import CohereEmbeddings\n",
"from langchain.text_splitter import CharacterTextSplitter\n",
"from langchain.vectorstores.elastic_vector_search import ElasticVectorSearch\n",
"from langchain.vectorstores import Chroma\n",
"from langchain.docstore.document import Document"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"id": "2ee8628b",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"with open('../../state_of_the_union.txt') as f:\n",
" state_of_the_union = f.read()\n",
"text_splitter = CharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=0)\n",
"texts = text_splitter.split_text(state_of_the_union)\n",
"\n",
"embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"id": "aa70c847",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Running Chroma using direct local API.\n",
"Using DuckDB in-memory for database. Data will be transient.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"docsearch = Chroma.from_texts(texts, embeddings, metadatas=[{\"source\": i} for i in range(len(texts))])"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"id": "ea4f7d82",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Justice Breyer\"\n",
"docs = docsearch.similarity_search(query)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "d3dc4ed5",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from langchain.chains.question_answering import load_qa_chain\n",
"from langchain.llms import OpenAI\n",
"from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate\n",
"from langchain.memory import ConversationBufferMemory"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"id": "9a530742",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"template = \"\"\"You are a chatbot having a conversation with a human.\n",
"\n",
"Given the following extracted parts of a long document and a question, create a final answer.\n",
"\n",
"{context}\n",
"\n",
"{chat_history}\n",
"Human: {human_input}\n",
"Chatbot:\"\"\"\n",
"\n",
"prompt = PromptTemplate(\n",
" input_variables=[\"chat_history\", \"human_input\", \"context\"], \n",
" template=template\n",
")\n",
"memory = ConversationBufferMemory(memory_key=\"chat_history\", input_key=\"human_input\")\n",
"chain = load_qa_chain(OpenAI(temperature=0), chain_type=\"stuff\", memory=memory, prompt=prompt)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"id": "9bb8a8b4",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"{'output_text': ' Tonight, Id like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service.'}"
]
},
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Justice Breyer\"\n",
"chain({\"input_documents\": docs, \"human_input\": query}, return_only_outputs=True)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"id": "82593148",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"\n",
"Human: What did the president say about Justice Breyer\n",
"AI: Tonight, Id like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(chain.memory.buffer)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"id": "f262b2fb",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": []
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.9.1"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 5
}