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langchain/langchain/graphs/neo4j_graph.py

102 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

from typing import Any, Dict, List
node_properties_query = """
CALL apoc.meta.data()
YIELD label, other, elementType, type, property
WHERE NOT type = "RELATIONSHIP" AND elementType = "node"
WITH label AS nodeLabels, collect({property:property, type:type}) AS properties
RETURN {labels: nodeLabels, properties: properties} AS output
"""
rel_properties_query = """
CALL apoc.meta.data()
YIELD label, other, elementType, type, property
WHERE NOT type = "RELATIONSHIP" AND elementType = "relationship"
WITH label AS nodeLabels, collect({property:property, type:type}) AS properties
RETURN {type: nodeLabels, properties: properties} AS output
"""
rel_query = """
CALL apoc.meta.data()
YIELD label, other, elementType, type, property
WHERE type = "RELATIONSHIP" AND elementType = "node"
UNWIND other AS other_node
RETURN "(:" + label + ")-[:" + property + "]->(:" + toString(other_node) + ")" AS output
"""
class Neo4jGraph:
"""Neo4j wrapper for graph operations."""
def __init__(
self, url: str, username: str, password: str, database: str = "neo4j"
) -> None:
"""Create a new Neo4j graph wrapper instance."""
try:
import neo4j
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import neo4j python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install neo4j`."
)
self._driver = neo4j.GraphDatabase.driver(url, auth=(username, password))
self._database = database
self.schema = ""
# Verify connection
try:
self._driver.verify_connectivity()
except neo4j.exceptions.ServiceUnavailable:
raise ValueError(
"Could not connect to Neo4j database. "
"Please ensure that the url is correct"
)
except neo4j.exceptions.AuthError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not connect to Neo4j database. "
"Please ensure that the username and password are correct"
)
# Set schema
try:
self.refresh_schema()
except neo4j.exceptions.ClientError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not use APOC procedures. "
"Please ensure the APOC plugin is installed in Neo4j and that "
"'apoc.meta.data()' is allowed in Neo4j configuration "
)
@property
def get_schema(self) -> str:
"""Returns the schema of the Neo4j database"""
return self.schema
def query(self, query: str, params: dict = {}) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Query Neo4j database."""
from neo4j.exceptions import CypherSyntaxError
with self._driver.session(database=self._database) as session:
try:
data = session.run(query, params)
return [r.data() for r in data]
except CypherSyntaxError as e:
raise ValueError("Generated Cypher Statement is not valid\n" f"{e}")
def refresh_schema(self) -> None:
"""
Refreshes the Neo4j graph schema information.
"""
node_properties = self.query(node_properties_query)
relationships_properties = self.query(rel_properties_query)
relationships = self.query(rel_query)
self.schema = f"""
Node properties are the following:
{[el['output'] for el in node_properties]}
Relationship properties are the following:
{[el['output'] for el in relationships_properties]}
The relationships are the following:
{[el['output'] for el in relationships]}
"""