langchain/docs/modules/indexes/getting_started.ipynb

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{
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"# Getting Started\n",
"\n",
"This example showcases question answering over a vector database.\n",
"We have chosen this as the example for getting started because it nicely combines a lot of different elements (Text splitters, embeddings, vectorstores) and then also shows how to use them in a chain."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "82525493",
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"source": [
"from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings\n",
"from langchain.vectorstores import Chroma\n",
"from langchain.text_splitter import CharacterTextSplitter\n",
"from langchain import OpenAI, VectorDBQA"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "0b7adc54",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Here we load in the documents we want to use to create our index."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"id": "611e0c19",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from langchain.document_loaders import TextLoader\n",
"loader = TextLoader('../state_of_the_union.txt')\n",
"documents = loader.load()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "9fdc0fc2",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Next, we will split the documents into chunks."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"id": "afecb8cf",
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"text_splitter = CharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=0)\n",
"texts = text_splitter.split_documents(documents)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "4bebc041",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"We will then select which embeddings we want to use."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"id": "9eaaa735",
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"outputs": [],
"source": [
"embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()"
]
},
{
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"metadata": {},
"source": [
"We now create the vectorstore to use as the index."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"id": "5c7049db",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
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"text": [
"Running Chroma using direct local API.\n",
"Using DuckDB in-memory for database. Data will be transient.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"db = Chroma.from_documents(texts, embeddings)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "30c4e5c6",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Finally, we create a chain and use it to answer questions!"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"id": "3018f865",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"qa = VectorDBQA.from_chain_type(llm=OpenAI(), chain_type=\"stuff\", vectorstore=db)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"id": "032a47f8",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"\" The President said that Ketanji Brown Jackson is one of the nation's top legal minds, a former top litigator in private practice, a former federal public defender, and from a family of public school educators and police officers. He said that she is a consensus builder and has received a broad range of support from the Fraternal Order of Police to former judges appointed by Democrats and Republicans.\""
]
},
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"qa.run(query)"
]
},
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