split from another repository

pull/33/head
MPR 11 years ago
parent f7e3bb2f0b
commit c9b80b1041

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
TARGETS=$(foreach file,$(basename $(wildcard *.c*)),$(file))
LIVE555_CFLAGS=-I/usr/include/UsageEnvironment -I /usr/include/groupsock -I /usr/include/liveMedia -I /usr/include/BasicUsageEnvironment
LIVE555_FDFLAGS=-lliveMedia -lgroupsock -lBasicUsageEnvironment -lUsageEnvironment
all: /usr/include/libv4l2.h /usr/include/liveMedia/liveMedia.hh $(TARGETS)
/usr/include/libv4l2.h:
$(info install libv4l-dev)
sudo apt-get install libv4l-dev
/usr/include/liveMedia/liveMedia.hh:
$(info install liblivemedia-dev)
sudo apt-get install liblivemedia-dev
%: %.cpp
g++ -g -o $@ $< $(LIVE555_CFLAGS) $(LIVE555_FDFLAGS) -lv4l2
clean:
rm -f $(TARGETS)

@ -1,2 +1,18 @@
h264_v4l2_rtspserver
====================
This implement an RTSP server feed reading H264 from a Video4Linux device.
It involves :
- libv4l to capture video frames
- live555 (http://www.live555.com) to implement RTSP server
The RTSP server support :
- RTP/UDP unicast
- RTP/UDP multicast
- RTP/TCP
- RTP/RTSP/HTTP
For the raspberry a V4L2 driver for the Raspberry Pi Camera Module in available
http://www.linux-projects.org/modules/sections/index.php?op=viewarticle&artid=14

@ -0,0 +1,737 @@
/***************************************************************************************/
/* V4L2 RTSP streamer */
/* */
/* H264 capture using V4L2 */
/* RTSP using live555 */
/* */
/* NOTE : Configuration SPS/PPS need to be captured in one single frame */
/***************************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <list>
// libv4l2
#include <libv4l2.h>
// live555
#include <liveMedia.hh>
#include <BasicUsageEnvironment.hh>
#include <GroupsockHelper.hh>
#include <Base64.hh>
// ---------------------------------
// V4L2 FramedSource
// ---------------------------------
const char marker[] = {0,0,0,1};
class V4L2DeviceSource: public FramedSource
{
public:
// ---------------------------------
// V4L2 Capture parameters
// ---------------------------------
struct V4L2DeviceParameters
{
V4L2DeviceParameters(const char* devname, int format, int queueSize, int width, int height, int fps, bool verbose,const std::string & outputFile) :
m_devName(devname), m_format(format), m_queueSize(queueSize), m_width(width), m_height(height), m_fps(fps), m_verbose(verbose), m_outputFIle(outputFile) {};
std::string m_devName;
int m_width;
int m_height;
int m_format;
int m_queueSize;
int m_fps;
bool m_verbose;
std::string m_outputFIle;
};
// ---------------------------------
// Captured frame
// ---------------------------------
struct Frame
{
Frame(char* buffer, int size, timeval timestamp) : m_buffer(buffer), m_size(size), m_timestamp(timestamp) { };
~Frame() { delete m_buffer; };
char* m_buffer;
int m_size;
timeval m_timestamp;
};
// ---------------------------------
// compute FPS
// ---------------------------------
class Fps
{
public:
Fps(const std::string & msg) : m_fps(0), m_fps_sec(0), m_msg(msg) {};
public:
int notify(int tv_sec)
{
m_fps++;
if (tv_sec != m_fps_sec)
{
std::cout << m_msg << "tv_sec:" << tv_sec << " fps:" << m_fps <<"\n";
m_fps_sec = tv_sec;
m_fps = 0;
}
return m_fps;
}
protected:
int m_fps;
int m_fps_sec;
const std::string m_msg;
};
public:
static V4L2DeviceSource* createNew(UsageEnvironment& env, V4L2DeviceParameters params)
{
V4L2DeviceSource* device = new V4L2DeviceSource(env, params);
if (device && !device->init())
{
delete device;
device=NULL;
}
return device;
}
int getBufferSize() { return m_bufferSize; };
std::string getAuxLine() { return m_auxLine; };
protected:
V4L2DeviceSource(UsageEnvironment& env, V4L2DeviceParameters params) : FramedSource(env), m_params(params), m_fd(-1), m_bufferSize(0), m_in("in"), m_out("out") , m_outfile(NULL)
{
m_eventTriggerId = envir().taskScheduler().createEventTrigger(V4L2DeviceSource::deliverFrameStub);
}
virtual ~V4L2DeviceSource()
{
envir().taskScheduler().deleteEventTrigger(m_eventTriggerId);
v4l2_close(m_fd);
if (m_outfile) fclose(m_outfile);
}
protected:
bool init()
{
m_fd = initdevice(m_params.m_devName.c_str());
if (m_fd == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Init device:%s failure\n", m_params.m_devName.c_str());
}
else
{
envir().taskScheduler().turnOnBackgroundReadHandling( m_fd, V4L2DeviceSource::incomingPacketHandlerStub,this);
}
return (m_fd!=-1);
}
int xioctl(int fd, int request, void *arg)
{
int r = -1;
do
{
r = v4l2_ioctl(fd, request, arg);
} while (r == -1 && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
return r;
}
int checkCapabilities(int fd)
{
struct v4l2_capability cap;
memset(&(cap), 0, sizeof(cap));
if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &cap))
{
fprintf(stderr, "xioctl cannot get capabilities error %d, %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "driver:%s capabilities;%X\n", cap.driver, cap.capabilities);
if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE))
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s is no video capture device\n", m_params.m_devName.c_str());
return -1;
}
if ((cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)) fprintf(stderr, "%s support read i/o\n", m_params.m_devName.c_str());
if ((cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_STREAMING)) fprintf(stderr, "%s support streaming i/o\n", m_params.m_devName.c_str());
if ((cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME)) fprintf(stderr, "%s support timeperframe\n", m_params.m_devName.c_str());
return 0;
}
int configureFormat(int fd)
{
struct v4l2_format fmt;
memset(&(fmt), 0, sizeof(fmt));
fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
fmt.fmt.pix.width = m_params.m_width;
fmt.fmt.pix.height = m_params.m_height;
fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = m_params.m_format;
fmt.fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
if (xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt) == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "xioctl cannot set format error %d, %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat != m_params.m_format)
{
printf("Libv4l didn't accept format (%d). Can't proceed.\n", m_params.m_format);
return -1;
}
if ((fmt.fmt.pix.width != m_params.m_width) || (fmt.fmt.pix.height != m_params.m_height))
{
printf("Warning: driver is sending image at %dx%d\n", fmt.fmt.pix.width, fmt.fmt.pix.width);
}
m_bufferSize = fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
return 0;
}
int configureParam(int fd)
{
struct v4l2_streamparm param;
memset(&(param), 0, sizeof(param));
param.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
param.parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = 1;
param.parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = m_params.m_fps;
if (xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_PARM, &param) == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "xioctl cannot set param error %d, %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "fps :%d/%d nbBuffer:%d\n", param.parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator, param.parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator, param.parm.capture.readbuffers);
return 0;
}
int initdevice(const char *dev_name)
{
int fd = v4l2_open(dev_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
if (fd < 0)
{
perror("Cannot open device");
return -1;
}
if (checkCapabilities(fd) !=0)
{
return -1;
}
if (configureFormat(fd) !=0)
{
return -1;
}
if (configureParam(fd) !=0)
{
return -1;
}
if (!m_params.m_outputFIle.empty())
{
fprintf(stderr, "OutputFile:%s\n", m_params.m_outputFIle.c_str());
m_outfile = fopen(m_params.m_outputFIle.c_str(),"w");
}
return fd;
}
virtual void doGetNextFrame()
{
}
static void deliverFrameStub(void* clientData)
{
((V4L2DeviceSource*) clientData)->deliverFrame();
}
virtual void deliverFrame()
{
if (!isCurrentlyAwaitingData()) return;
fDurationInMicroseconds = 0;
fFrameSize = 0;
if (m_captureQueue.empty())
{
if (m_params.m_verbose)
{
envir() << "Queue is empty \n";
}
}
else
{
gettimeofday(&fPresentationTime, NULL);
m_out.notify(fPresentationTime.tv_sec);
Frame * frame = m_captureQueue.front();
m_captureQueue.pop_front();
if (frame->m_size > fMaxSize)
{
fFrameSize = fMaxSize;
fNumTruncatedBytes = frame->m_size - fMaxSize;
}
else
{
fFrameSize = frame->m_size;
}
timeval diff;
timersub(&fPresentationTime,&(frame->m_timestamp),&diff);
if (m_params.m_verbose)
{
printf ("deliverFrame\ttimestamp:%d.%06d\tsize:%d diff:%d ms queue:%d\n",fPresentationTime.tv_sec, fPresentationTime.tv_usec, fFrameSize, (int)(diff.tv_sec*1000+diff.tv_usec/1000), m_captureQueue.size());
}
memcpy(fTo, frame->m_buffer, fFrameSize);
delete frame;
}
FramedSource::afterGetting(this);
if (!m_captureQueue.empty())
{
nextTask() = envir().taskScheduler().scheduleDelayedTask(0, V4L2DeviceSource::deliverFrameStub, this);
}
}
static void incomingPacketHandlerStub(void* clientData, int mask)
{
((V4L2DeviceSource*) clientData)->getNextFrame();
}
void getNextFrame()
{
char* buffer = new char[m_bufferSize];
timeval ref;
gettimeofday(&ref, NULL);
int frameSize = v4l2_read(m_fd, buffer, m_bufferSize);
if (frameSize < 0)
{
envir() << "V4L2DeviceSource::getNextFrame fd:" << m_fd << " errno:" << errno << " " << strerror(errno) << "\n";
delete buffer;
handleClosure(this);
}
else
{
timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
timeval diff;
timersub(&tv,&ref,&diff);
int fps = m_in.notify(tv.tv_sec);
if (m_params.m_verbose)
{
printf ("getNextFrame\ttimestamp:%d.%06d\tsize:%d diff:%d ms queue:%d\n", ref.tv_sec, ref.tv_usec, frameSize, (int)(diff.tv_sec*1000+diff.tv_usec/1000), m_captureQueue.size());
}
processFrame(buffer,frameSize,ref);
if (!processConfigrationFrame(buffer,frameSize))
{
queueFrame(buffer,frameSize,ref);
}
}
}
bool processConfigrationFrame(char * frame, int frameSize)
{
bool ret = false;
// save SPS and PPS
u_int8_t nal_unit_type = frame[0]&0x1F;
if (nal_unit_type == 7)
{
std::cout << "SPS\n";
for (int i=0; i < frameSize; ++i)
{
if (memcmp(&frame[i],marker,sizeof(marker)) == 0)
{
size_t spsSize = i ;
std::cout << "PPS" << "\n";
char* sps = (char*)memcpy(new char [spsSize], frame, spsSize);
size_t ppsSize = frameSize - spsSize - sizeof(marker);
char* pps = (char*)memcpy(new char [ppsSize], &frame[spsSize+sizeof(marker)], ppsSize);
u_int32_t profile_level_id = 0;
if (spsSize >= 4)
{
profile_level_id = (sps[1]<<16)|(sps[2]<<8)|sps[3];
}
char* sps_base64 = base64Encode(sps, spsSize);
char* pps_base64 = base64Encode(pps, ppsSize);
std::ostringstream os;
os << "a=fmtp:96 packetization-mode=1";
os << ";profile-level-id=" << std::hex << std::setw(6) << profile_level_id;
os << ";sprop-parameter-sets=" << sps_base64 <<"," << pps_base64;
os << "\r\n";
m_auxLine.assign(os.str());
free(sps);
free(pps);
free(sps_base64);
free(pps_base64);
std::cout << "AuxLine:" << m_auxLine << " \n";
ret = true;
break;
}
}
delete [] frame;
}
return ret;
}
void processFrame(char * frame, int &frameSize, const timeval &ref)
{
timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
timeval diff;
timersub(&tv,&ref,&diff);
if (m_params.m_verbose)
{
printf ("queueFrame\ttimestamp:%d.%06d\tsize:%d diff:%d ms queue:%d data:%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X...\n", ref.tv_sec, ref.tv_usec, frameSize, (int)(diff.tv_sec*1000+diff.tv_usec/1000), m_captureQueue.size(), frame[0], frame[1], frame[2], frame[3], frame[4]);
}
if (m_outfile) fwrite(frame, frameSize,1, m_outfile);
// remove marker
if (memcmp(frame,marker,sizeof(marker)) == 0)
{
frameSize -= sizeof(marker);
memmove(frame, &frame[sizeof(marker)], frameSize);
}
}
void queueFrame(char * frame, int frameSize, const timeval &tv)
{
while (m_captureQueue.size() >= m_params.m_queueSize)
{
if (m_params.m_verbose)
{
envir() << "Queue full size drop frame size:" << m_captureQueue.size() << " \n";
}
delete m_captureQueue.front();
m_captureQueue.pop_front();
}
m_captureQueue.push_back(new Frame(frame, frameSize,tv));
envir().taskScheduler().triggerEvent(m_eventTriggerId, this);
}
private:
V4L2DeviceParameters m_params;
int m_fd;
int m_bufferSize;
std::list<Frame*> m_captureQueue;
Fps m_in;
Fps m_out;
EventTriggerId m_eventTriggerId;
FILE* m_outfile;
std::string m_auxLine;
};
// ---------------------------------
// BaseServerMediaSubsession
// ---------------------------------
class BaseServerMediaSubsession
{
public:
static FramedSource* createSource(UsageEnvironment& env, FramedSource * videoES, int format)
{
FramedSource* source = NULL;
switch (format)
{
case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264 : source = H264VideoStreamDiscreteFramer::createNew(env, videoES); break;
}
return source;
}
static RTPSink* createSink(UsageEnvironment& env, Groupsock * rtpGroupsock, unsigned char rtpPayloadTypeIfDynamic, int format)
{
RTPSink* videoSink = NULL;
switch (format)
{
case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264 : videoSink = H264VideoRTPSink::createNew(env, rtpGroupsock,rtpPayloadTypeIfDynamic); break;
}
return videoSink;
}
char const* getAuxLine(V4L2DeviceSource* source,unsigned char rtpPayloadType)
{
const char* auxLine = NULL;
if (source)
{
auxLine = strdup(source->getAuxLine().c_str());
}
return auxLine;
}
};
// -----------------------------------------
// ServerMediaSubsession for Multicast
// -----------------------------------------
class MulticastServerMediaSubsession : public PassiveServerMediaSubsession , public BaseServerMediaSubsession
{
public:
static MulticastServerMediaSubsession* createNew(UsageEnvironment& env
, struct in_addr destinationAddress
, Port rtpPortNum, Port rtcpPortNum
, int ttl
, unsigned char rtpPayloadType
, StreamReplicator* replicator
, int format)
{
// Create a source
FramedSource* source = replicator->createStreamReplica();
FramedSource* videoSource = createSource(env, source, format);
// Create RTP/RTCP groupsock
Groupsock* rtpGroupsock = new Groupsock(env, destinationAddress, rtpPortNum, ttl);
Groupsock* rtcpGroupsock = new Groupsock(env, destinationAddress, rtcpPortNum, ttl);
// Create a RTP sink
RTPSink* videoSink = createSink(env,rtpGroupsock, rtpPayloadType, format);
// Create 'RTCP instance'
const unsigned maxCNAMElen = 100;
unsigned char CNAME[maxCNAMElen+1];
gethostname((char*)CNAME, maxCNAMElen);
CNAME[maxCNAMElen] = '\0';
RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance = RTCPInstance::createNew(env, rtcpGroupsock, 500, CNAME, videoSink, NULL);
// Start Playing the Sink
videoSink->startPlaying(*videoSource, NULL, NULL);
return new MulticastServerMediaSubsession(replicator, *videoSink,rtcpInstance);
}
protected:
MulticastServerMediaSubsession(StreamReplicator* replicator, RTPSink& rtpSink, RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance)
: PassiveServerMediaSubsession(rtpSink, rtcpInstance), m_replicator(replicator), m_rtpSink(rtpSink) {};
virtual char const* sdpLines()
{
if (m_SDPLines.empty())
{
// Ugly workaround to give SPS/PPS that are get from the RTPSink
m_SDPLines.assign(PassiveServerMediaSubsession::sdpLines());
m_SDPLines.append(getAuxSDPLine(NULL,NULL));
}
return m_SDPLines.c_str();
}
virtual char const* getAuxSDPLine(RTPSink* rtpSink,FramedSource* inputSource)
{
const char* auxLine = NULL;
V4L2DeviceSource* source = dynamic_cast<V4L2DeviceSource*>(m_replicator->inputSource());
if (source)
{
auxLine = getAuxLine(source, m_rtpSink.rtpPayloadType());
}
return auxLine;
}
protected:
StreamReplicator* m_replicator;
RTPSink& m_rtpSink;
std::string m_SDPLines;
};
// -----------------------------------------
// ServerMediaSubsession for Unicast
// -----------------------------------------
class UnicastServerMediaSubsession : public OnDemandServerMediaSubsession , public BaseServerMediaSubsession
{
public:
static UnicastServerMediaSubsession* createNew(UsageEnvironment& env, StreamReplicator* replicator, int format)
{
return new UnicastServerMediaSubsession(env,replicator,format);
}
protected:
UnicastServerMediaSubsession(UsageEnvironment& env, StreamReplicator* replicator, int format)
: OnDemandServerMediaSubsession(env, False), m_replicator(replicator), m_format(format) {};
virtual FramedSource* createNewStreamSource(unsigned clientSessionId, unsigned& estBitrate)
{
FramedSource* source = m_replicator->createStreamReplica();
return createSource(envir(), source, m_format);
}
virtual RTPSink* createNewRTPSink(Groupsock* rtpGroupsock, unsigned char rtpPayloadTypeIfDynamic, FramedSource* inputSource)
{
return createSink(envir(), rtpGroupsock,rtpPayloadTypeIfDynamic, m_format);
}
virtual char const* getAuxSDPLine(RTPSink* rtpSink,FramedSource* inputSource)
{
const char* auxLine = NULL;
V4L2DeviceSource* source = dynamic_cast<V4L2DeviceSource*>(m_replicator->inputSource());
if (source)
{
auxLine = getAuxLine(source, rtpSink->rtpPayloadType());
}
return auxLine;
}
protected:
StreamReplicator* m_replicator;
int m_format;
};
// -----------------------------------------
// signal handler
// -----------------------------------------
char quit = 0;
void sighandler(int n)
{
printf("SIGINT\n");
quit =1;
}
// -----------------------------------------
// entry point
// -----------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
// default parameters
const char *dev_name = "/dev/video0";
int format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264;
int width = 640;
int height = 480;
int queueSize = 10;
int fps = 25;
unsigned short rtpPortNum = 20000;
unsigned short rtcpPortNum = rtpPortNum+1;
unsigned char ttl = 5;
struct in_addr destinationAddress;
unsigned short rtspPort = 8554;
unsigned short rtspOverHTTPPort = 8080;
bool multicast = false;
bool verbose = false;
std::string outputFile;
// decode parameters
int c = 0;
while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "hW:H:Q:P:F:vO:mT:")) != -1)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'O': outputFile = optarg; break;
case 'v': verbose = true; break;
case 'm': multicast = true; break;
case 'W': width = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'H': height = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'Q': queueSize = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'P': rtspPort = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'T': rtspOverHTTPPort = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'F': fps = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'h':
{
std::cout << argv[0] << " [-v][-m][-P RTSP port][-P RTSP/HTTP port][-Q queueSize] [-W width] [-H height] [-F fps] [-O file] [device]" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -v : Verbose " << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -Q length: Number of frame queue (default "<< queueSize << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -O file : Dump capture to a file" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -m : Enable multicast output" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -P port : RTSP port (default "<< rtspPort << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -H port : RTSP over HTTP port (default "<< rtspOverHTTPPort << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -F fps : V4L2 capture framerate (default "<< fps << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -W width : V4L2 capture width (default "<< width << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t -H height: V4L2 capture height (default "<< height << ")" << std::endl;
std::cout << "\t device : V4L2 capture device (default "<< dev_name << ")" << std::endl;
exit(0);
}
}
}
if (optind<argc)
{
dev_name = argv[optind];
}
//
TaskScheduler* scheduler = BasicTaskScheduler::createNew();
UsageEnvironment* env = BasicUsageEnvironment::createNew(*scheduler);
RTSPServer* rtspServer = RTSPServer::createNew(*env, rtspPort);
if (rtspServer == NULL)
{
*env << "Failed to create RTSP server: " << env->getResultMsg() << "\n";
}
else
{
// set http tunneling
rtspServer->setUpTunnelingOverHTTP(rtspOverHTTPPort);
// Init capture
*env << "Create V4L2 Source..." << dev_name << "\n";
V4L2DeviceSource::V4L2DeviceParameters param(dev_name,format,queueSize,width,height,fps,verbose,outputFile);
V4L2DeviceSource* videoES = V4L2DeviceSource::createNew(*env, param);
if (videoES == NULL)
{
*env << "Unable to create source \n";
}
else
{
destinationAddress.s_addr = chooseRandomIPv4SSMAddress(*env);
OutPacketBuffer::maxSize = videoES->getBufferSize();
StreamReplicator* replicator = StreamReplicator::createNew(*env, videoES, false);
// Create Server Multicast Session
if (multicast)
{
ServerMediaSession* sms = ServerMediaSession::createNew(*env, "multicast");
sms->addSubsession(MulticastServerMediaSubsession::createNew(*env,destinationAddress, Port(rtpPortNum), Port(rtcpPortNum), ttl, 96, replicator,format));
rtspServer->addServerMediaSession(sms);
char* url = rtspServer->rtspURL(sms);
*env << "Play this stream using the URL \"" << url << "\"\n";
delete[] url;
}
// Create Server Unicast Session
{
ServerMediaSession* sms = ServerMediaSession::createNew(*env, "unicast");
sms->addSubsession(UnicastServerMediaSubsession::createNew(*env,replicator,format));
rtspServer->addServerMediaSession(sms);
char* url = rtspServer->rtspURL(sms);
*env << "Play this stream using the URL \"" << url << "\"\n";
delete[] url;
}
// main loop
signal(SIGINT,sighandler);
env->taskScheduler().doEventLoop(&quit);
*env << "Exiting..\n";
}
Medium::close(videoES);
Medium::close(rtspServer);
}
env->reclaim();
delete scheduler;
return 0;
}
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