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511 lines
16 KiB
Rust
511 lines
16 KiB
Rust
use crate::{
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buffer::Buffer,
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layout::{Constraint, Constraints, Direction, Layout, Rect, Unit},
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style::Style,
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text::Text,
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widgets::{Block, StatefulWidget, Widget},
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};
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use unicode_width::UnicodeWidthStr;
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/// A [`Cell`] contains the [`Text`] to be displayed in a [`Row`] of a [`Table`].
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///
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/// It can be created from anything that can be converted to a [`Text`].
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/// ```rust
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/// # use tui::widgets::Cell;
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/// # use tui::style::{Style, Modifier};
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/// # use tui::text::{Span, Spans, Text};
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/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
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/// Cell::from("simple string");
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///
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/// Cell::from(Span::from("span"));
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///
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/// Cell::from(Spans::from(vec![
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/// Span::raw("a vec of "),
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/// Span::styled("spans", Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD))
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/// ]));
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///
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/// Cell::from(Text::from("a text"));
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///
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/// Cell::from(Text::from(Cow::Borrowed("hello")));
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/// ```
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///
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/// You can apply a [`Style`] on the entire [`Cell`] using [`Cell::style`] or rely on the styling
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/// capabilities of [`Text`].
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Default)]
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pub struct Cell<'a> {
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content: Text<'a>,
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style: Style,
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}
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impl<'a> Cell<'a> {
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/// Set the `Style` of this cell.
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pub fn style(mut self, style: Style) -> Self {
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self.style = style;
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self
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}
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}
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impl<'a, T> From<T> for Cell<'a>
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where
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T: Into<Text<'a>>,
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{
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fn from(content: T) -> Cell<'a> {
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Cell {
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content: content.into(),
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style: Style::default(),
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}
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}
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}
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/// Holds data to be displayed in a [`Table`] widget.
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///
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/// A [`Row`] is a collection of cells. It can be created from simple strings:
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/// ```rust
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/// # use tui::widgets::Row;
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/// Row::new(vec!["Cell1", "Cell2", "Cell3"]);
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/// ```
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///
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/// But if you need a bit more control over individual cells, you can explicity create [`Cell`]s:
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/// ```rust
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/// # use tui::widgets::{Row, Cell};
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/// # use tui::style::{Style, Color};
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/// Row::new(vec![
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/// Cell::from("Cell1"),
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/// Cell::from("Cell2").style(Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow)),
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/// ]);
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/// ```
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///
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/// You can also construct a row from any type that can be converted into [`Text`]:
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/// ```rust
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/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
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/// # use tui::widgets::Row;
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/// Row::new(vec![
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/// Cow::Borrowed("hello"),
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/// Cow::Owned("world".to_uppercase()),
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/// ]);
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/// ```
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///
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/// By default, a row has a height of 1 but you can change this using [`Row::height`].
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Default)]
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pub struct Row<'a> {
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cells: Vec<Cell<'a>>,
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height: u16,
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style: Style,
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bottom_margin: u16,
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}
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impl<'a> Row<'a> {
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/// Creates a new [`Row`] from an iterator where items can be converted to a [`Cell`].
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pub fn new<T>(cells: T) -> Self
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where
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T: IntoIterator,
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T::Item: Into<Cell<'a>>,
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{
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Self {
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height: 1,
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cells: cells.into_iter().map(|c| c.into()).collect(),
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style: Style::default(),
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bottom_margin: 0,
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}
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}
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/// Set the fixed height of the [`Row`]. Any [`Cell`] whose content has more lines than this
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/// height will see its content truncated.
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pub fn height(mut self, height: u16) -> Self {
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self.height = height;
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self
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}
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/// Set the [`Style`] of the entire row. This [`Style`] can be overriden by the [`Style`] of a
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/// any individual [`Cell`] or event by their [`Text`] content.
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pub fn style(mut self, style: Style) -> Self {
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self.style = style;
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self
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}
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/// Set the bottom margin. By default, the bottom margin is `0`.
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pub fn bottom_margin(mut self, margin: u16) -> Self {
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self.bottom_margin = margin;
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self
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}
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/// Returns the total height of the row.
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fn total_height(&self) -> u16 {
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self.height.saturating_add(self.bottom_margin)
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}
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}
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/// A widget to display data in formatted columns.
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///
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/// It is a collection of [`Row`]s, themselves composed of [`Cell`]s:
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/// ```rust
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/// # use tui::widgets::{Block, Borders, Table, Row, Cell};
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/// # use tui::layout::Constraint;
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/// # use tui::style::{Style, Color, Modifier};
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/// # use tui::text::{Text, Spans, Span};
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/// Table::new(vec![
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/// // Row can be created from simple strings.
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/// Row::new(vec!["Row11", "Row12", "Row13"]),
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/// // You can style the entire row.
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/// Row::new(vec!["Row21", "Row22", "Row23"]).style(Style::default().fg(Color::Blue)),
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/// // If you need more control over the styling you may need to create Cells directly
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/// Row::new(vec![
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/// Cell::from("Row31"),
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/// Cell::from("Row32").style(Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow)),
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/// Cell::from(Spans::from(vec![
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/// Span::raw("Row"),
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/// Span::styled("33", Style::default().fg(Color::Green))
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/// ])),
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/// ]),
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/// // If a Row need to display some content over multiple lines, you just have to change
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/// // its height.
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/// Row::new(vec![
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/// Cell::from("Row\n41"),
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/// Cell::from("Row\n42"),
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/// Cell::from("Row\n43"),
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/// ]).height(2),
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/// ])
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/// // You can set the style of the entire Table.
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/// .style(Style::default().fg(Color::White))
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/// // It has an optional header, which is simply a Row always visible at the top.
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/// .header(
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/// Row::new(vec!["Col1", "Col2", "Col3"])
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/// .style(Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow))
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/// // If you want some space between the header and the rest of the rows, you can always
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/// // specify some margin at the bottom.
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/// .bottom_margin(1)
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/// )
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/// // As any other widget, a Table can be wrapped in a Block.
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/// .block(Block::default().title("Table"))
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/// // Columns widths are constrained in the same way as Layout...
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/// .widths([Constraint::eq(5), Constraint::eq(5), Constraint::eq(10)])
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/// // ...and they can be separated by a fixed spacing.
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/// .column_spacing(1)
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/// // If you wish to highlight a row in any specific way when it is selected...
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/// .highlight_style(Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD))
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/// // ...and potentially show a symbol in front of the selection.
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/// .highlight_symbol(">>");
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/// ```
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub struct Table<'a> {
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/// A block to wrap the widget in
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block: Option<Block<'a>>,
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/// Base style for the widget
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style: Style,
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/// Width constraints for each column
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widths: Vec<Constraints>,
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/// Space between each column
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column_spacing: u16,
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/// Style used to render the selected row
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highlight_style: Style,
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/// Symbol in front of the selected rom
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highlight_symbol: Option<&'a str>,
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/// Optional header
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header: Option<Row<'a>>,
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/// Data to display in each row
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rows: Vec<Row<'a>>,
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}
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impl<'a> Table<'a> {
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pub fn new<T>(rows: T) -> Self
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where
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T: IntoIterator<Item = Row<'a>>,
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{
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Self {
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block: None,
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style: Style::default(),
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widths: Vec::new(),
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column_spacing: 1,
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highlight_style: Style::default(),
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highlight_symbol: None,
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header: None,
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rows: rows.into_iter().collect(),
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}
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}
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pub fn block(mut self, block: Block<'a>) -> Self {
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self.block = Some(block);
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self
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}
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pub fn header(mut self, header: Row<'a>) -> Self {
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self.header = Some(header);
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self
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}
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pub fn widths<I>(mut self, widths: I) -> Self
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where
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I: IntoIterator,
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I::Item: Into<Constraints>,
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{
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self.widths = widths.into_iter().map(|w| w.into()).collect();
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self
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}
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pub fn style(mut self, style: Style) -> Self {
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self.style = style;
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self
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}
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pub fn highlight_symbol(mut self, highlight_symbol: &'a str) -> Self {
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self.highlight_symbol = Some(highlight_symbol);
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self
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}
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pub fn highlight_style(mut self, highlight_style: Style) -> Self {
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self.highlight_style = highlight_style;
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self
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}
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pub fn column_spacing(mut self, spacing: u16) -> Self {
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self.column_spacing = spacing;
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self
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}
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fn get_columns_widths(&self, max_width: u16, has_selection: bool) -> (u16, Vec<u16>) {
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let mut constraints: Vec<Constraints> = Vec::with_capacity(self.widths.len() * 2 + 1);
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if has_selection {
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let highlight_symbol_width =
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self.highlight_symbol.map(|s| s.width() as u16).unwrap_or(0);
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constraints.push(
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Constraint::eq(Unit::Length(highlight_symbol_width))
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.weight(u8::MAX)
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.into(),
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);
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}
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for constraint in &self.widths {
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constraints.push(constraint.clone());
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constraints.push(
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Constraint::eq(Unit::Length(self.column_spacing))
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.weight(u8::MAX)
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.into(),
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);
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}
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if !self.widths.is_empty() {
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constraints.pop();
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}
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let mut chunks = Layout::default()
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.direction(Direction::Horizontal)
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.constraints(constraints)
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.split(Rect {
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x: 0,
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y: 0,
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width: max_width,
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height: 1,
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});
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let first_column = if has_selection {
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chunks.remove(0).width
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} else {
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0
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};
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(first_column, chunks.iter().map(|c| c.width).collect())
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}
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fn get_row_bounds(
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&self,
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selected: Option<usize>,
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offset: usize,
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max_height: u16,
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) -> (usize, usize) {
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let offset = offset.min(self.rows.len().saturating_sub(1));
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let mut start = offset;
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let mut end = offset;
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let mut height = 0;
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for item in self.rows.iter().skip(offset) {
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if height + item.height > max_height {
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break;
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}
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height += item.total_height();
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end += 1;
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}
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let selected = selected.unwrap_or(0).min(self.rows.len() - 1);
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while selected >= end {
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height = height.saturating_add(self.rows[end].total_height());
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end += 1;
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while height > max_height {
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height = height.saturating_sub(self.rows[start].total_height());
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start += 1;
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}
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}
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while selected < start {
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start -= 1;
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height = height.saturating_add(self.rows[start].total_height());
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while height > max_height {
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end -= 1;
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height = height.saturating_sub(self.rows[end].total_height());
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}
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}
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(start, end)
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}
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct TableState {
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offset: usize,
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selected: Option<usize>,
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}
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impl Default for TableState {
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fn default() -> TableState {
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TableState {
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offset: 0,
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selected: None,
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}
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}
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}
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impl TableState {
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pub fn selected(&self) -> Option<usize> {
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self.selected
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}
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pub fn select(&mut self, index: Option<usize>) {
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self.selected = index;
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if index.is_none() {
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self.offset = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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impl<'a> StatefulWidget for Table<'a> {
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type State = TableState;
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fn render(mut self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer, state: &mut Self::State) {
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if area.area() == 0 {
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return;
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}
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buf.set_style(area, self.style);
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let table_area = match self.block.take() {
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Some(b) => {
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let inner_area = b.inner(area);
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b.render(area, buf);
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inner_area
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}
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None => area,
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};
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let has_selection = state.selected.is_some();
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let (first_column, columns_widths) =
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self.get_columns_widths(table_area.width, has_selection);
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let highlight_symbol = self.highlight_symbol.unwrap_or("");
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let blank_symbol = " ".repeat(highlight_symbol.width());
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let mut current_height = 0;
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let mut rows_height = table_area.height;
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// Draw header
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if let Some(ref header) = self.header {
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let max_header_height = table_area.height.min(header.total_height());
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buf.set_style(
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Rect {
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x: table_area.left(),
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y: table_area.top(),
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width: table_area.width,
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height: table_area.height.min(header.height),
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},
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header.style,
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);
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let mut col = table_area.left();
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if has_selection {
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col += first_column
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}
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for (i, (width, cell)) in columns_widths
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.iter()
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.step_by(2)
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.zip(header.cells.iter())
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.enumerate()
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{
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render_cell(
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buf,
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cell,
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Rect {
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x: col,
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y: table_area.top(),
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width: *width,
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height: max_header_height,
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},
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);
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col += *width + columns_widths.get(i * 2 + 1).unwrap_or(&0);
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}
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current_height += max_header_height;
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rows_height = rows_height.saturating_sub(max_header_height);
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}
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// Draw rows
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if self.rows.is_empty() {
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return;
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}
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let (start, end) = self.get_row_bounds(state.selected, state.offset, rows_height);
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state.offset = start;
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for (i, table_row) in self
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.rows
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.iter_mut()
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.enumerate()
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.skip(state.offset)
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.take(end - start)
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{
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let (row, col) = (table_area.top() + current_height, table_area.left());
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current_height += table_row.total_height();
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let table_row_area = Rect {
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x: col,
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y: row,
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width: table_area.width,
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height: table_row.height,
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};
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buf.set_style(table_row_area, table_row.style);
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let is_selected = state.selected.map(|s| s == i).unwrap_or(false);
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let table_row_start_col = if has_selection {
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let symbol = if is_selected {
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highlight_symbol
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} else {
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&blank_symbol
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};
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let (col, _) =
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buf.set_stringn(col, row, symbol, first_column as usize, table_row.style);
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col
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} else {
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col
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};
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let mut col = table_row_start_col;
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for (i, (width, cell)) in columns_widths
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.iter()
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.step_by(2)
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.zip(table_row.cells.iter())
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.enumerate()
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{
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render_cell(
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buf,
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cell,
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Rect {
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x: col,
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y: row,
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width: *width,
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height: table_row.height,
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},
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);
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col += *width + columns_widths.get(i * 2 + 1).unwrap_or(&0);
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}
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if is_selected {
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buf.set_style(table_row_area, self.highlight_style);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn render_cell(buf: &mut Buffer, cell: &Cell, area: Rect) {
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buf.set_style(area, cell.style);
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for (i, spans) in cell.content.lines.iter().enumerate() {
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if i as u16 >= area.height {
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break;
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}
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buf.set_spans(area.x, area.y + i as u16, spans, area.width);
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}
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}
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impl<'a> Widget for Table<'a> {
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fn render(self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer) {
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let mut state = TableState::default();
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StatefulWidget::render(self, area, buf, &mut state);
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}
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}
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