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# Purpose
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Monitoring of a docker host and the cointaners.
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Monitoring of a docker host and cointaners.
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* [Official Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/)
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* [Official Grafana](https://grafana.com/)
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* [Official Loki](https://grafana.com/oss/loki/)
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Monitoring in this case means gathering and showing information on how services
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or machines or containers are running. Can be cpu, io, ram, disk use...
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can be number of http requests, errors, or results of backups.<br>
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Prometheus deals with metrics. Loki deals with logs. Grafana is there to show
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the data on a dashboard.
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or machines or containers are running.<br>
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Can be cpu, io, ram, disk use... can be number of http requests, errors,
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results of backups, or a world map showing location of IP addresses
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that access your services.<br>
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Prometheus deals with **metrics**. Loki deals with **logs**.
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Grafana is there to show the data on **dashboards**.
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Lot of the prometheus stuff here is based off the magnificent
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[stefanprodan/dockprom.](https://github.com/stefanprodan/dockprom)
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Most of the prometheus stuff here is based off the magnificent
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[**stefanprodan/dockprom**.](https://github.com/stefanprodan/dockprom)
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# Chapters
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@ -224,7 +226,7 @@ If one does not exist yet: `docker network create caddy_net`
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[Official documentation.](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/)
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Contains the bare minimum setup of targets from where metrics are to be pulled.
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Contains the bare minimum settings of targets from where metrics are to be pulled.
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`prometheus.yml`
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```yml
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@ -352,7 +354,7 @@ To **add** pushgateway functionality to the current stack:
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```
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</details>
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* Adding pushgateway's **scrape point** to `prometheus.yml`<br>
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* Adding pushgateway as a **scrape point** to `prometheus.yml`<br>
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Of note is **honor_labels** set to true,
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which makes sure that **conflicting labels** like `job`, set during push
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are kept over labels set in `prometheus.yml` for the scrape job.
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@ -368,6 +370,7 @@ To **add** pushgateway functionality to the current stack:
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scrape_configs:
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- job_name: 'pushgateway-scrape'
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scrape_interval: 60s
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honor_labels: true
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static_configs:
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- targets: ['pushgateway:9091']
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@ -390,7 +393,7 @@ They just need to be in **pairs** - label name and label value.
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The metrics sit on the pushgateway **forever**, unless deleted or container
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shuts down. **Prometheus will not remove** the metrics **after scraping**,
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it will keep scraping the pushgateway, every 15 seconds or whatever is set,
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it will keep scraping the pushgateway, every X seconds,
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and store the value that sits there with the timestamp of scraping.
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To **wipe** the pushgateway clean<br>
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@ -398,7 +401,7 @@ To **wipe** the pushgateway clean<br>
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### The real world use
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[**Veeam Prometheus Grafana**](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/veeam-prometheus-grafana)
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* [**Veeam Prometheus Grafana**](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/veeam-prometheus-grafana)
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Linked above is a guide-by-example with more info on **pushgateway setup**.<br>
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A real world use to **monitor backups**, along with pushing metrics
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@ -415,6 +418,10 @@ To send a **notification** about some **metric** breaching some preset **conditi
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Notifications channels used here are **email** and
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[**ntfy**](https://github.com/DoTheEvo/selfhosted-apps-docker/tree/master/gotify-ntfy-signal)
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*Note*<br>
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I myself am **not** planning on using alertmanager.
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Grafana can do alerts for both logs and metrics.
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![alert](https://i.imgur.com/b4hchSu.png)
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## The setup
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