mirror of
https://github.com/searxng/searxng
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321 lines
6.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
321 lines
6.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _installation:
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Installation
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============
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Step by step installation for Debian/Ubuntu with virtualenv.
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Source: https://about.okhin.fr/posts/Searx/ with some additions
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How to: `Setup searx in a couple of hours with a free SSL
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certificate <https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/comments/366kvn/how_to_setup_your_own_privacy_respecting_search/>`__
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.. contents::
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:depth: 3
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Basic installation
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------------------
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For Ubuntu, be sure to have enable universe repository.
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Install packages:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo apt-get install git build-essential libxslt-dev python-dev python-virtualenv python-pybabel zlib1g-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev
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Install searx:
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.. code:: sh
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cd /usr/local
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sudo git clone https://github.com/asciimoo/searx.git
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sudo useradd searx -d /usr/local/searx
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sudo chown searx:searx -R /usr/local/searx
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Install dependencies in a virtualenv:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -u searx -i
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cd /usr/local/searx
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virtualenv searx-ve
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. ./searx-ve/bin/activate
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./manage.sh update_packages
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Configuration
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-------------
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.. code:: sh
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sed -i -e "s/ultrasecretkey/`openssl rand -hex 16`/g" searx/settings.yml
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Edit searx/settings.yml if necessary.
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Check
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-----
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Start searx:
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.. code:: sh
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python searx/webapp.py
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Go to http://localhost:8888
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If everything works fine, disable the debug option in settings.yml:
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.. code:: sh
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sed -i -e "s/debug : True/debug : False/g" searx/settings.yml
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At this point searx is not demonized ; uwsgi allows this.
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You can exit the virtualenv and the searx user bash (enter exit command
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twice).
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uwsgi
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-----
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Install packages:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo apt-get install uwsgi uwsgi-plugin-python
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Create the configuration file /etc/uwsgi/apps-available/searx.ini with
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this content:
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::
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[uwsgi]
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# Who will run the code
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uid = searx
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gid = searx
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# disable logging for privacy
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disable-logging = true
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# Number of workers (usually CPU count)
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workers = 4
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# The right granted on the created socket
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chmod-socket = 666
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# Plugin to use and interpretor config
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single-interpreter = true
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master = true
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plugin = python
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# Module to import
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module = searx.webapp
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# Virtualenv and python path
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virtualenv = /usr/local/searx/searx-ve/
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pythonpath = /usr/local/searx/
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chdir = /usr/local/searx/searx/
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Activate the uwsgi application and restart:
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.. code:: sh
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cd /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled
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ln -s ../apps-available/searx.ini
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/etc/init.d/uwsgi restart
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Web server
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----------
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with nginx
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^^^^^^^^^^
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If nginx is not installed (uwsgi will not work with the package
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nginx-light):
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.. code:: sh
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sudo apt-get install nginx
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Hosted at /
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"""""""""""
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Create the configuration file /etc/nginx/sites-available/searx with this
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content:
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.. code:: nginx
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name searx.example.com;
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root /usr/local/searx;
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location / {
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include uwsgi_params;
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uwsgi_pass unix:/run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket;
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}
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}
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo service nginx restart
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sudo service uwsgi restart
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from subdirectory URL (/searx)
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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Add this configuration in the server config file
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/etc/nginx/sites-available/default:
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.. code:: nginx
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location = /searx { rewrite ^ /searx/; }
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location /searx {
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try_files $uri @searx;
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}
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location @searx {
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uwsgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /searx;
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include uwsgi_params;
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uwsgi_modifier1 30;
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uwsgi_pass unix:/run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket;
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}
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OR
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using reverse proxy
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(Please, note that reverse proxy advised to be used in case of single-user or low-traffic instances.)
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.. code:: nginx
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location /searx {
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8888;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Script-Name /searx;
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proxy_buffering off;
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}
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Enable base\_url in searx/settings.yml
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::
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base_url : http://your.domain.tld/searx/
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo service nginx restart
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sudo service uwsgi restart
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disable logs
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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for better privacy you can disable nginx logs about searx.
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how to proceed: below ``uwsgi_pass`` in
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/etc/nginx/sites-available/default add
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::
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access_log /dev/null;
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error_log /dev/null;
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo service nginx restart
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with apache
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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Add wsgi mod:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-uwsgi
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sudo a2enmod uwsgi
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Add this configuration in the file /etc/apache2/apache2.conf:
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.. code:: apache
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<Location />
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Options FollowSymLinks Indexes
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SetHandler uwsgi-handler
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uWSGISocket /run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket
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</Location>
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Note that if your instance of searx is not at the root, you should
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change ``<Location />`` by the location of your instance, like
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``<Location /searx>``.
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Restart Apache:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
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disable logs
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""""""""""""
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For better privacy you can disable Apache logs.
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WARNING: not tested
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WARNING: you can only disable logs for the whole (virtual) server not
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for a specific path.
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Go back to /etc/apache2/apache2.conf and above ``<Location />`` add:
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.. code:: apache
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CustomLog /dev/null combined
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Restart Apache:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
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How to update
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-------------
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.. code:: sh
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cd /usr/local/searx
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sudo -u searx -i
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. ./searx-ve/bin/activate
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git stash
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git pull origin master
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git stash apply
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./manage.sh update_packages
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sudo service uwsgi restart
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Docker
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------
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Make sure you have installed Docker. For instance, you can deploy searx like this:
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.. code:: sh
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docker pull wonderfall/searx
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docker run -d --name searx -p $PORT:8888 wonderfall/searx
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Go to http://localhost:$PORT.
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See https://hub.docker.com/r/wonderfall/searx/ for more informations.
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It's also possible to build searx from the embedded Dockerfile.
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.. code:: sh
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git clone https://github.com/asciimoo/searx.git
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cd searx
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docker build -t whatever/searx .
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