searxng/searx/engines/openstreetmap.py

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
# lint: pylint
"""OpenStreetMap (Map)
"""
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import re
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from json import loads
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from functools import partial
from flask_babel import gettext
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from searx.data import OSM_KEYS_TAGS, CURRENCIES
from searx.utils import searx_useragent
from searx.external_urls import get_external_url
from searx.engines.wikidata import send_wikidata_query, sparql_string_escape
# about
about = {
"website": 'https://www.openstreetmap.org/',
"wikidata_id": 'Q936',
"official_api_documentation": 'http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim',
"use_official_api": True,
"require_api_key": False,
"results": 'JSON',
}
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# engine dependent config
categories = ['map']
paging = False
# search-url
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base_url = 'https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/'
search_string = 'search?{query}&polygon_geojson=1&format=jsonv2&addressdetails=1&extratags=1&dedupe=1'
result_id_url = 'https://openstreetmap.org/{osm_type}/{osm_id}'
result_lat_lon_url = 'https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat={lat}&mlon={lon}&zoom={zoom}&layers=M'
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route_url = 'https://graphhopper.com/maps/?point={}&point={}&locale=en-US&vehicle=car&weighting=fastest&turn_costs=true&use_miles=false&layer=Omniscale' # pylint: disable=line-too-long
route_re = re.compile('(?:from )?(.+) to (.+)')
wikidata_image_sparql = """
select ?item ?itemLabel ?image ?sign ?symbol ?website ?wikipediaName
where {
values ?item { %WIKIDATA_IDS% }
OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P18|wdt:P8517|wdt:P4291|wdt:P5252|wdt:P3451|wdt:P4640|wdt:P5775|wdt:P2716|wdt:P1801|wdt:P4896 ?image }
OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P1766|wdt:P8505|wdt:P8667 ?sign }
OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P41|wdt:P94|wdt:P154|wdt:P158|wdt:P2910|wdt:P4004|wdt:P5962|wdt:P8972 ?symbol }
OPTIONAL { ?item wdt:P856 ?website }
SERVICE wikibase:label {
bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "%LANGUAGE%,en".
?item rdfs:label ?itemLabel .
}
OPTIONAL {
?wikipediaUrl schema:about ?item;
schema:isPartOf/wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia";
schema:name ?wikipediaName;
schema:inLanguage "%LANGUAGE%" .
}
}
ORDER by ?item
"""
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# key value that are link: mapping functions
# 'mapillary': P1947
# but https://github.com/kartaview/openstreetcam.org/issues/60
# but https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/kartaview ...
def value_to_https_link(value):
http = 'http://'
if value.startswith(http):
value = 'https://' + value[len(http) :]
return (value, value)
def value_to_website_link(value):
value = value.split(';')[0]
return (value, value)
def value_wikipedia_link(value):
value = value.split(':', 1)
return ('https://{0}.wikipedia.org/wiki/{1}'.format(*value), '{1} ({0})'.format(*value))
def value_with_prefix(prefix, value):
return (prefix + value, value)
VALUE_TO_LINK = {
'website': value_to_website_link,
'contact:website': value_to_website_link,
'email': partial(value_with_prefix, 'mailto:'),
'contact:email': partial(value_with_prefix, 'mailto:'),
'contact:phone': partial(value_with_prefix, 'tel:'),
'phone': partial(value_with_prefix, 'tel:'),
'fax': partial(value_with_prefix, 'fax:'),
'contact:fax': partial(value_with_prefix, 'fax:'),
'contact:mastodon': value_to_https_link,
'facebook': value_to_https_link,
'contact:facebook': value_to_https_link,
'contact:foursquare': value_to_https_link,
'contact:instagram': value_to_https_link,
'contact:linkedin': value_to_https_link,
'contact:pinterest': value_to_https_link,
'contact:telegram': value_to_https_link,
'contact:tripadvisor': value_to_https_link,
'contact:twitter': value_to_https_link,
'contact:yelp': value_to_https_link,
'contact:youtube': value_to_https_link,
'contact:webcam': value_to_website_link,
'wikipedia': value_wikipedia_link,
'wikidata': partial(value_with_prefix, 'https://wikidata.org/wiki/'),
'brand:wikidata': partial(value_with_prefix, 'https://wikidata.org/wiki/'),
}
KEY_ORDER = [
'cuisine',
'organic',
'delivery',
'delivery:covid19',
'opening_hours',
'opening_hours:covid19',
'fee',
'payment:*',
'currency:*',
'outdoor_seating',
'bench',
'wheelchair',
'level',
'building:levels',
'bin',
'public_transport',
'internet_access:ssid',
]
KEY_RANKS = {k: i for i, k in enumerate(KEY_ORDER)}
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def request(query, params):
"""do search-request"""
params['url'] = base_url + search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}))
params['route'] = route_re.match(query)
params['headers']['User-Agent'] = searx_useragent()
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return params
def response(resp):
"""get response from search-request"""
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results = []
nominatim_json = loads(resp.text)
user_language = resp.search_params['language']
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if resp.search_params['route']:
results.append({
'answer': gettext('Get directions'),
'url': route_url.format(*resp.search_params['route'].groups()),
})
fetch_wikidata(nominatim_json, user_language)
for result in nominatim_json:
title, address = get_title_address(result)
# ignore result without title
if not title:
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continue
url, osm, geojson = get_url_osm_geojson(result)
img_src = get_img_src(result)
links, link_keys = get_links(result, user_language)
data = get_data(result, user_language, link_keys)
results.append({
'template': 'map.html',
'title': title,
'address': address,
'address_label': get_key_label('addr', user_language),
'url': url,
'osm': osm,
'geojson': geojson,
'img_src': img_src,
'links': links,
'data': data,
'type': get_tag_label(
result.get('category'), result.get('type', ''), user_language
),
'type_icon': result.get('icon'),
'content': '',
'longitude': result['lon'],
'latitude': result['lat'],
'boundingbox': result['boundingbox'],
})
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return results
def get_wikipedia_image(raw_value):
if not raw_value:
return None
return get_external_url('wikimedia_image', raw_value)
def fetch_wikidata(nominatim_json, user_langage):
"""Update nominatim_json using the result of an unique to wikidata
For result in nominatim_json:
If result['extratags']['wikidata'] or r['extratags']['wikidata link']:
Set result['wikidata'] to { 'image': ..., 'image_sign':..., 'image_symbal':... }
Set result['extratags']['wikipedia'] if not defined
Set result['extratags']['contact:website'] if not defined
"""
wikidata_ids = []
wd_to_results = {}
for result in nominatim_json:
e = result.get("extratags")
if e:
# ignore brand:wikidata
wd_id = e.get("wikidata", e.get("wikidata link"))
if wd_id and wd_id not in wikidata_ids:
wikidata_ids.append("wd:" + wd_id)
wd_to_results.setdefault(wd_id, []).append(result)
if wikidata_ids:
wikidata_ids_str = " ".join(wikidata_ids)
query = wikidata_image_sparql.replace('%WIKIDATA_IDS%', sparql_string_escape(wikidata_ids_str)).replace(
'%LANGUAGE%', sparql_string_escape(user_langage)
)
wikidata_json = send_wikidata_query(query)
for wd_result in wikidata_json.get('results', {}).get('bindings', {}):
wd_id = wd_result['item']['value'].replace('http://www.wikidata.org/entity/', '')
for result in wd_to_results.get(wd_id, []):
result['wikidata'] = {
'itemLabel': wd_result['itemLabel']['value'],
'image': get_wikipedia_image(wd_result.get('image', {}).get('value')),
'image_sign': get_wikipedia_image(wd_result.get('sign', {}).get('value')),
'image_symbol': get_wikipedia_image(wd_result.get('symbol', {}).get('value')),
}
# overwrite wikipedia link
wikipedia_name = wd_result.get('wikipediaName', {}).get('value')
if wikipedia_name:
result['extratags']['wikipedia'] = user_langage + ':' + wikipedia_name
# get website if not already defined
website = wd_result.get('website', {}).get('value')
if (
website
and not result['extratags'].get('contact:website')
and not result['extratags'].get('website')
):
result['extratags']['contact:website'] = website
def get_title_address(result):
"""Return title and address
title may be None
"""
address_raw = result.get('address')
address_name = None
address = {}
# get name
if (
result['category'] == 'amenity'
or result['category'] == 'shop'
or result['category'] == 'tourism'
or result['category'] == 'leisure'
):
if address_raw.get('address29'):
# https://github.com/osm-search/Nominatim/issues/1662
address_name = address_raw.get('address29')
else:
address_name = address_raw.get(result['category'])
elif result['type'] in address_raw:
address_name = address_raw.get(result['type'])
# add rest of adressdata, if something is already found
if address_name:
title = address_name
address.update(
{
'name': address_name,
'house_number': address_raw.get('house_number'),
'road': address_raw.get('road'),
'locality': address_raw.get(
'city', address_raw.get('town', address_raw.get('village')) # noqa
), # noqa
'postcode': address_raw.get('postcode'),
'country': address_raw.get('country'),
'country_code': address_raw.get('country_code'),
}
)
else:
title = result.get('display_name')
return title, address
def get_url_osm_geojson(result):
"""Get url, osm and geojson
"""
osm_type = result.get('osm_type', result.get('type'))
if 'osm_id' not in result:
# see https://github.com/osm-search/Nominatim/issues/1521
# query example: "EC1M 5RF London"
url = result_lat_lon_url.format(lat=result['lat'], lon=result['lon'], zoom=12)
osm = {}
else:
url = result_id_url.format(osm_type=osm_type, osm_id=result['osm_id'])
osm = {'type': osm_type, 'id': result['osm_id']}
geojson = result.get('geojson')
# if no geojson is found and osm_type is a node, add geojson Point
if not geojson and osm_type == 'node':
geojson = {'type': 'Point', 'coordinates': [result['lon'], result['lat']]}
return url, osm, geojson
def get_img_src(result):
"""Get image URL from either wikidata or r['extratags']"""
# wikidata
img_src = None
if 'wikidata' in result:
img_src = result['wikidata']['image']
if not img_src:
img_src = result['wikidata']['image_symbol']
if not img_src:
img_src = result['wikidata']['image_sign']
# img_src
if not img_src and result.get('extratags', {}).get('image'):
img_src = result['extratags']['image']
del result['extratags']['image']
if not img_src and result.get('extratags', {}).get('wikimedia_commons'):
img_src = get_external_url('wikimedia_image', result['extratags']['wikimedia_commons'])
del result['extratags']['wikimedia_commons']
return img_src
def get_links(result, user_language):
"""Return links from result['extratags']"""
links = []
link_keys = set()
for k, mapping_function in VALUE_TO_LINK.items():
raw_value = result['extratags'].get(k)
if raw_value:
url, url_label = mapping_function(raw_value)
if url.startswith('https://wikidata.org'):
url_label = result.get('wikidata', {}).get('itemLabel') or url_label
links.append({
'label': get_key_label(k, user_language),
'url': url,
'url_label': url_label,
})
link_keys.add(k)
return links, link_keys
def get_data(result, user_language, ignore_keys):
"""Return key, value of result['extratags']
Must be call after get_links
Note: the values are not translated
"""
data = []
for k, v in result['extratags'].items():
if k in ignore_keys:
continue
if get_key_rank(k) is None:
continue
k_label = get_key_label(k, user_language)
if k_label:
data.append({
'label': k_label,
'key': k,
'value': v,
})
data.sort(key=lambda entry: (get_key_rank(entry['key']), entry['label']))
return data
def get_key_rank(k):
"""Get OSM key rank
The rank defines in which order the key are displayed in the HTML result
"""
key_rank = KEY_RANKS.get(k)
if key_rank is None:
# "payment:*" in KEY_ORDER matches "payment:cash", "payment:debit card", etc...
key_rank = KEY_RANKS.get(k.split(':')[0] + ':*')
return key_rank
def get_label(labels, lang):
"""Get label from labels in OSM_KEYS_TAGS
in OSM_KEYS_TAGS, labels have key == '*'
"""
tag_label = labels.get(lang.lower())
if tag_label is None:
# example: if 'zh-hk' is not found, check 'zh'
tag_label = labels.get(lang.split('-')[0])
if tag_label is None and lang != 'en':
# example: if 'zh' is not found, check 'en'
tag_label = labels.get('en')
if tag_label is None and len(labels.values()) > 0:
# example: if still not found, use the first entry
tag_label = labels.values()[0]
return tag_label
def get_tag_label(tag_category, tag_name, lang):
"""Get tag label from OSM_KEYS_TAGS"""
tag_name = '' if tag_name is None else tag_name
tag_labels = OSM_KEYS_TAGS['tags'].get(tag_category, {}).get(tag_name, {})
return get_label(tag_labels, lang)
def get_key_label(key_name, lang):
"""Get key label from OSM_KEYS_TAGS"""
if key_name.startswith('currency:'):
# currency:EUR --> get the name from the CURRENCIES variable
# see https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key%3Acurrency
# and for exampe https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/currency:EUR#values
# but there is also currency=EUR (currently not handled)
# https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/currency#values
currency = key_name.split(':')
if len(currency) > 1:
o = CURRENCIES['iso4217'].get(currency)
if o:
return get_label(o, lang).lower()
return currency
labels = OSM_KEYS_TAGS['keys']
for k in key_name.split(':') + ['*']:
labels = labels.get(k)
if labels is None:
return None
return get_label(labels, lang)