searxng/searx/engines/duckduckgo_images.py

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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"""
DuckDuckGo (Images)
"""
from json import loads
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineAPIException
from searx.engines.duckduckgo import get_region_code
from searx.engines.duckduckgo import ( # pylint: disable=unused-import
_fetch_supported_languages,
supported_languages_url,
)
from searx.network import get
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# about
about = {
"website": 'https://duckduckgo.com/',
"wikidata_id": 'Q12805',
"official_api_documentation": {
'url': 'https://duckduckgo.com/api',
'comment': 'but images are not supported',
},
"use_official_api": False,
"require_api_key": False,
"results": 'JSON (site requires js to get images)',
}
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# engine dependent config
categories = ['images']
paging = True
safesearch = True
# search-url
images_url = 'https://duckduckgo.com/i.js?{query}&s={offset}&p={safesearch}&o=json&vqd={vqd}'
site_url = 'https://duckduckgo.com/?{query}&iar=images&iax=1&ia=images'
# run query in site to get vqd number needed for requesting images
# TODO: find a way to get this number without an extra request (is it a hash of the query?)
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def get_vqd(query, headers):
query_url = site_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}))
res = get(query_url, headers=headers)
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content = res.text
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if content.find('vqd=\'') == -1:
raise SearxEngineAPIException('Request failed')
vqd = content[content.find('vqd=\'') + 5 :]
vqd = vqd[: vqd.find('\'')]
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return vqd
# do search-request
def request(query, params):
# to avoid running actual external requests when testing
if 'is_test' not in params:
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vqd = get_vqd(query, params['headers'])
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else:
vqd = '12345'
offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 50
safesearch = params['safesearch'] - 1
region_code = get_region_code(params['language'], lang_list=supported_languages)
if region_code:
params['url'] = images_url.format(
query=urlencode({'q': query, 'l': region_code}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd
)
else:
params['url'] = images_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd)
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return params
# get response from search-request
def response(resp):
results = []
content = resp.text
res_json = loads(content)
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# parse results
for result in res_json['results']:
title = result['title']
url = result['url']
thumbnail = result['thumbnail']
image = result['image']
# append result
results.append(
{
'template': 'images.html',
'title': title,
'content': '',
'thumbnail_src': thumbnail,
'img_src': image,
'url': url,
}
)
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return results