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scrcpy/app/src/server.c

883 lines
25 KiB
C

#include "server.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
#include "adb/adb.h"
#include "util/file.h"
#include "util/log.h"
#include "util/net_intr.h"
#include "util/process_intr.h"
#include "util/str.h"
#define SC_SERVER_FILENAME "scrcpy-server"
#define SC_SERVER_PATH_DEFAULT PREFIX "/share/scrcpy/" SC_SERVER_FILENAME
#define SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH "/data/local/tmp/scrcpy-server.jar"
static char *
get_server_path(void) {
#ifdef __WINDOWS__
const wchar_t *server_path_env = _wgetenv(L"SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
#else
const char *server_path_env = getenv("SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
#endif
if (server_path_env) {
// if the envvar is set, use it
#ifdef __WINDOWS__
char *server_path = sc_str_from_wchars(server_path_env);
#else
char *server_path = strdup(server_path_env);
#endif
if (!server_path) {
LOG_OOM();
return NULL;
}
LOGD("Using SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH: %s", server_path);
return server_path;
}
#ifndef PORTABLE
LOGD("Using server: " SC_SERVER_PATH_DEFAULT);
char *server_path = strdup(SC_SERVER_PATH_DEFAULT);
if (!server_path) {
LOG_OOM();
return NULL;
}
#else
char *server_path = sc_file_get_local_path(SC_SERVER_FILENAME);
if (!server_path) {
LOGE("Could not get local file path, "
"using " SC_SERVER_FILENAME " from current directory");
return strdup(SC_SERVER_FILENAME);
}
LOGD("Using server (portable): %s", server_path);
#endif
return server_path;
}
static void
sc_server_params_destroy(struct sc_server_params *params) {
// The server stores a copy of the params provided by the user
free((char *) params->req_serial);
free((char *) params->crop);
free((char *) params->codec_options);
free((char *) params->encoder_name);
free((char *) params->tcpip_dst);
}
static bool
sc_server_params_copy(struct sc_server_params *dst,
const struct sc_server_params *src) {
*dst = *src;
// The params reference user-allocated memory, so we must copy them to
// handle them from another thread
#define COPY(FIELD) \
dst->FIELD = NULL; \
if (src->FIELD) { \
dst->FIELD = strdup(src->FIELD); \
if (!dst->FIELD) { \
goto error; \
} \
}
COPY(req_serial);
COPY(crop);
COPY(codec_options);
COPY(encoder_name);
COPY(tcpip_dst);
#undef COPY
return true;
error:
sc_server_params_destroy(dst);
return false;
}
static bool
push_server(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial) {
char *server_path = get_server_path();
if (!server_path) {
return false;
}
if (!sc_file_is_regular(server_path)) {
LOGE("'%s' does not exist or is not a regular file\n", server_path);
free(server_path);
return false;
}
bool ok = sc_adb_push(intr, serial, server_path, SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH, 0);
free(server_path);
return ok;
}
static const char *
log_level_to_server_string(enum sc_log_level level) {
switch (level) {
case SC_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
return "verbose";
case SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
return "debug";
case SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
return "info";
case SC_LOG_LEVEL_WARN:
return "warn";
case SC_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
return "error";
default:
assert(!"unexpected log level");
return "(unknown)";
}
}
static bool
sc_server_sleep(struct sc_server *server, sc_tick deadline) {
sc_mutex_lock(&server->mutex);
bool timed_out = false;
while (!server->stopped && !timed_out) {
timed_out = !sc_cond_timedwait(&server->cond_stopped,
&server->mutex, deadline);
}
bool stopped = server->stopped;
sc_mutex_unlock(&server->mutex);
return !stopped;
}
static sc_pid
execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
const struct sc_server_params *params) {
sc_pid pid = SC_PROCESS_NONE;
const char *serial = server->serial;
assert(serial);
const char *cmd[128];
unsigned count = 0;
cmd[count++] = sc_adb_get_executable();
cmd[count++] = "-s";
cmd[count++] = serial;
cmd[count++] = "shell";
cmd[count++] = "CLASSPATH=" SC_DEVICE_SERVER_PATH;
cmd[count++] = "app_process";
#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
# define SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "5005"
cmd[count++] =
# ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER_METHOD_NEW
/* Android 9 and above */
"-XjdwpProvider:internal -XjdwpOptions:transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,"
"server=y,address="
# else
/* Android 8 and below */
"-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,server=y,address="
# endif
SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT;
#endif
cmd[count++] = "/"; // unused
cmd[count++] = "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server";
cmd[count++] = SCRCPY_VERSION;
unsigned dyn_idx = count; // from there, the strings are allocated
#define ADD_PARAM(fmt, ...) { \
char *p = (char *) &cmd[count]; \
if (asprintf(&p, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__) == -1) { \
goto end; \
} \
cmd[count++] = p; \
}
ADD_PARAM("log_level=%s", log_level_to_server_string(params->log_level));
ADD_PARAM("bit_rate=%" PRIu32, params->bit_rate);
if (params->max_size) {
ADD_PARAM("max_size=%" PRIu16, params->max_size);
}
if (params->max_fps) {
ADD_PARAM("max_fps=%" PRIu16, params->max_fps);
}
if (params->lock_video_orientation != SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_UNLOCKED) {
ADD_PARAM("lock_video_orientation=%" PRIi8,
params->lock_video_orientation);
}
if (server->tunnel.forward) {
ADD_PARAM("tunnel_forward=true");
}
if (params->crop) {
ADD_PARAM("crop=%s", params->crop);
}
if (!params->control) {
// By default, control is true
ADD_PARAM("control=false");
}
if (params->display_id) {
ADD_PARAM("display_id=%" PRIu32, params->display_id);
}
if (params->show_touches) {
ADD_PARAM("show_touches=true");
}
if (params->stay_awake) {
ADD_PARAM("stay_awake=true");
}
if (params->codec_options) {
ADD_PARAM("codec_options=%s", params->codec_options);
}
if (params->encoder_name) {
ADD_PARAM("encoder_name=%s", params->encoder_name);
}
if (params->power_off_on_close) {
ADD_PARAM("power_off_on_close=true");
}
if (!params->clipboard_autosync) {
// By default, clipboard_autosync is true
ADD_PARAM("clipboard_autosync=false");
}
if (!params->downsize_on_error) {
// By default, downsize_on_error is true
ADD_PARAM("downsize_on_error=false");
}
if (!params->cleanup) {
// By default, cleanup is true
ADD_PARAM("cleanup=false");
}
if (!params->power_on) {
// By default, power_on is true
ADD_PARAM("power_on=false");
}
#undef ADD_PARAM
cmd[count++] = NULL;
#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
LOGI("Server debugger waiting for a client on device port "
SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "...");
// From the computer, run
// adb forward tcp:5005 tcp:5005
// Then, from Android Studio: Run > Debug > Edit configurations...
// On the left, click on '+', "Remote", with:
// Host: localhost
// Port: 5005
// Then click on "Debug"
#endif
// Inherit both stdout and stderr (all server logs are printed to stdout)
pid = sc_adb_execute(cmd, 0);
end:
for (unsigned i = dyn_idx; i < count; ++i) {
free((char *) cmd[i]);
}
return pid;
}
static bool
connect_and_read_byte(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket socket,
uint32_t tunnel_host, uint16_t tunnel_port) {
bool ok = net_connect_intr(intr, socket, tunnel_host, tunnel_port);
if (!ok) {
return false;
}
char byte;
// the connection may succeed even if the server behind the "adb tunnel"
// is not listening, so read one byte to detect a working connection
if (net_recv_intr(intr, socket, &byte, 1) != 1) {
// the server is not listening yet behind the adb tunnel
return false;
}
return true;
}
static sc_socket
connect_to_server(struct sc_server *server, unsigned attempts, sc_tick delay,
uint32_t host, uint16_t port) {
do {
LOGD("Remaining connection attempts: %u", attempts);
sc_socket socket = net_socket();
if (socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
bool ok = connect_and_read_byte(&server->intr, socket, host, port);
if (ok) {
// it worked!
return socket;
}
net_close(socket);
}
if (sc_intr_is_interrupted(&server->intr)) {
// Stop immediately
break;
}
if (attempts) {
sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + delay;
bool ok = sc_server_sleep(server, deadline);
if (!ok) {
LOGI("Connection attempt stopped");
break;
}
}
} while (--attempts);
return SC_SOCKET_NONE;
}
bool
sc_server_init(struct sc_server *server, const struct sc_server_params *params,
const struct sc_server_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata) {
bool ok = sc_server_params_copy(&server->params, params);
if (!ok) {
LOG_OOM();
return false;
}
ok = sc_mutex_init(&server->mutex);
if (!ok) {
sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
return false;
}
ok = sc_cond_init(&server->cond_stopped);
if (!ok) {
sc_mutex_destroy(&server->mutex);
sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
return false;
}
ok = sc_intr_init(&server->intr);
if (!ok) {
sc_cond_destroy(&server->cond_stopped);
sc_mutex_destroy(&server->mutex);
sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
return false;
}
server->serial = NULL;
server->stopped = false;
server->video_socket = SC_SOCKET_NONE;
server->control_socket = SC_SOCKET_NONE;
sc_adb_tunnel_init(&server->tunnel);
assert(cbs);
assert(cbs->on_connection_failed);
assert(cbs->on_connected);
assert(cbs->on_disconnected);
server->cbs = cbs;
server->cbs_userdata = cbs_userdata;
return true;
}
static bool
device_read_info(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket device_socket,
struct sc_server_info *info) {
unsigned char buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4];
ssize_t r = net_recv_all_intr(intr, device_socket, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (r < SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4) {
LOGE("Could not retrieve device information");
return false;
}
// in case the client sends garbage
buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
memcpy(info->device_name, (char *) buf, sizeof(info->device_name));
info->frame_size.width = (buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH] << 8)
| buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
info->frame_size.height = (buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 2] << 8)
| buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 3];
return true;
}
static bool
sc_server_connect_to(struct sc_server *server, struct sc_server_info *info) {
struct sc_adb_tunnel *tunnel = &server->tunnel;
assert(tunnel->enabled);
const char *serial = server->serial;
assert(serial);
bool control = server->params.control;
sc_socket video_socket = SC_SOCKET_NONE;
sc_socket control_socket = SC_SOCKET_NONE;
if (!tunnel->forward) {
video_socket = net_accept_intr(&server->intr, tunnel->server_socket);
if (video_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
goto fail;
}
if (control) {
control_socket =
net_accept_intr(&server->intr, tunnel->server_socket);
if (control_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
goto fail;
}
}
} else {
uint32_t tunnel_host = server->params.tunnel_host;
if (!tunnel_host) {
tunnel_host = IPV4_LOCALHOST;
}
uint16_t tunnel_port = server->params.tunnel_port;
if (!tunnel_port) {
tunnel_port = tunnel->local_port;
}
unsigned attempts = 100;
sc_tick delay = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(100);
video_socket = connect_to_server(server, attempts, delay, tunnel_host,
tunnel_port);
if (video_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
goto fail;
}
if (control) {
// we know that the device is listening, we don't need several
// attempts
control_socket = net_socket();
if (control_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
goto fail;
}
bool ok = net_connect_intr(&server->intr, control_socket,
tunnel_host, tunnel_port);
if (!ok) {
goto fail;
}
}
}
// we don't need the adb tunnel anymore
sc_adb_tunnel_close(tunnel, &server->intr, serial);
// The sockets will be closed on stop if device_read_info() fails
bool ok = device_read_info(&server->intr, video_socket, info);
if (!ok) {
goto fail;
}
assert(video_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE);
assert(!control || control_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE);
server->video_socket = video_socket;
server->control_socket = control_socket;
return true;
fail:
if (video_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
if (!net_close(video_socket)) {
LOGW("Could not close video socket");
}
}
if (control_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
if (!net_close(control_socket)) {
LOGW("Could not close control socket");
}
}
if (tunnel->enabled) {
// Always leave this function with tunnel disabled
sc_adb_tunnel_close(tunnel, &server->intr, serial);
}
return false;
}
static void
sc_server_on_terminated(void *userdata) {
struct sc_server *server = userdata;
// If the server process dies before connecting to the server socket,
// then the client will be stuck forever on accept(). To avoid the problem,
// wake up the accept() call (or any other) when the server dies, like on
// stop() (it is safe to call interrupt() twice).
sc_intr_interrupt(&server->intr);
server->cbs->on_disconnected(server, server->cbs_userdata);
LOGD("Server terminated");
}
static bool
is_tcpip_mode_enabled(struct sc_server *server, const char *serial) {
struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
char *current_port =
sc_adb_getprop(intr, serial, "service.adb.tcp.port", SC_ADB_SILENT);
if (!current_port) {
return false;
}
// Is the device is listening on TCP on port 5555?
bool enabled = !strcmp("5555", current_port);
free(current_port);
return enabled;
}
static bool
wait_tcpip_mode_enabled(struct sc_server *server, const char *serial,
unsigned attempts, sc_tick delay) {
if (is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server, serial)) {
LOGI("TCP/IP mode enabled");
return true;
}
// Only print this log if TCP/IP is not enabled
LOGI("Waiting for TCP/IP mode enabled...");
do {
sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + delay;
if (!sc_server_sleep(server, deadline)) {
LOGI("TCP/IP mode waiting interrupted");
return false;
}
if (is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server, serial)) {
LOGI("TCP/IP mode enabled");
return true;
}
} while (--attempts);
return false;
}
char *
append_port_5555(const char *ip) {
size_t len = strlen(ip);
// sizeof counts the final '\0'
char *ip_port = malloc(len + sizeof(":5555"));
if (!ip_port) {
LOG_OOM();
return NULL;
}
memcpy(ip_port, ip, len);
memcpy(ip_port + len, ":5555", sizeof(":5555"));
return ip_port;
}
static char *
sc_server_switch_to_tcpip(struct sc_server *server, const char *serial) {
assert(serial);
struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
LOGI("Switching device %s to TCP/IP...", serial);
char *ip = sc_adb_get_device_ip(intr, serial, 0);
if (!ip) {
LOGE("Device IP not found");
return NULL;
}
char *ip_port = append_port_5555(ip);
free(ip);
if (!ip_port) {
return NULL;
}
bool tcp_mode = is_tcpip_mode_enabled(server, serial);
if (!tcp_mode) {
bool ok = sc_adb_tcpip(intr, serial, 5555, SC_ADB_NO_STDOUT);
if (!ok) {
LOGE("Could not restart adbd in TCP/IP mode");
goto error;
}
unsigned attempts = 40;
sc_tick delay = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(250);
ok = wait_tcpip_mode_enabled(server, serial, attempts, delay);
if (!ok) {
goto error;
}
}
return ip_port;
error:
free(ip_port);
return NULL;
}
static bool
sc_server_connect_to_tcpip(struct sc_server *server, const char *ip_port) {
struct sc_intr *intr = &server->intr;
// Error expected if not connected, do not report any error
sc_adb_disconnect(intr, ip_port, SC_ADB_SILENT);
LOGI("Connecting to %s...", ip_port);
bool ok = sc_adb_connect(intr, ip_port, 0);
if (!ok) {
LOGE("Could not connect to %s", ip_port);
return false;
}
LOGI("Connected to %s", ip_port);
return true;
}
static bool
sc_server_configure_tcpip_known_address(struct sc_server *server,
const char *addr) {
// Append ":5555" if no port is present
bool contains_port = strchr(addr, ':');
char *ip_port = contains_port ? strdup(addr) : append_port_5555(addr);
if (!ip_port) {
LOG_OOM();
return false;
}
server->serial = ip_port;
return sc_server_connect_to_tcpip(server, ip_port);
}
static bool
sc_server_configure_tcpip_unknown_address(struct sc_server *server,
const char *serial) {
bool is_already_tcpip =
sc_adb_device_get_type(serial) == SC_ADB_DEVICE_TYPE_TCPIP;
if (is_already_tcpip) {
// Nothing to do
LOGI("Device already connected via TCP/IP: %s", serial);
return true;
}
char *ip_port = sc_server_switch_to_tcpip(server, serial);
if (!ip_port) {
return false;
}
server->serial = ip_port;
return sc_server_connect_to_tcpip(server, ip_port);
}
static int
run_server(void *data) {
struct sc_server *server = data;
const struct sc_server_params *params = &server->params;
// Execute "adb start-server" before "adb devices" so that daemon starting
// output/errors is correctly printed in the console ("adb devices" output
// is parsed, so it is not output)
bool ok = sc_adb_start_server(&server->intr, 0);
if (!ok) {
LOGE("Could not start adb daemon");
goto error_connection_failed;
}
// params->tcpip_dst implies params->tcpip
assert(!params->tcpip_dst || params->tcpip);
// If tcpip_dst parameter is given, then it must connect to this address.
// Therefore, the device is unknown, so serial is meaningless at this point.
assert(!params->req_serial || !params->tcpip_dst);
// A device must be selected via a serial in all cases except when --tcpip=
// is called with a parameter (in that case, the device may initially not
// exist, and scrcpy will execute "adb connect").
bool need_initial_serial = !params->tcpip_dst;
if (need_initial_serial) {
// At most one of the 3 following parameters may be set
assert(!!params->req_serial
+ params->select_usb
+ params->select_tcpip <= 1);
struct sc_adb_device_selector selector;
if (params->req_serial) {
selector.type = SC_ADB_DEVICE_SELECT_SERIAL;
selector.serial = params->req_serial;
} else if (params->select_usb) {
selector.type = SC_ADB_DEVICE_SELECT_USB;
} else if (params->select_tcpip) {
selector.type = SC_ADB_DEVICE_SELECT_TCPIP;
} else {
// No explicit selection, check $ANDROID_SERIAL
const char *env_serial = getenv("ANDROID_SERIAL");
if (env_serial) {
LOGI("Using ANDROID_SERIAL: %s", env_serial);
selector.type = SC_ADB_DEVICE_SELECT_SERIAL;
selector.serial = env_serial;
} else {
selector.type = SC_ADB_DEVICE_SELECT_ALL;
}
}
struct sc_adb_device device;
ok = sc_adb_select_device(&server->intr, &selector, 0, &device);
if (!ok) {
goto error_connection_failed;
}
if (params->tcpip) {
assert(!params->tcpip_dst);
ok = sc_server_configure_tcpip_unknown_address(server,
device.serial);
sc_adb_device_destroy(&device);
if (!ok) {
goto error_connection_failed;
}
assert(server->serial);
} else {
// "move" the device.serial without copy
server->serial = device.serial;
// the serial must not be freed by the destructor
device.serial = NULL;
sc_adb_device_destroy(&device);
}
} else {
ok = sc_server_configure_tcpip_known_address(server, params->tcpip_dst);
if (!ok) {
goto error_connection_failed;
}
}
const char *serial = server->serial;
assert(serial);
LOGD("Device serial: %s", serial);
ok = push_server(&server->intr, serial);
if (!ok) {
goto error_connection_failed;
}
ok = sc_adb_tunnel_open(&server->tunnel, &server->intr, serial,
params->port_range, params->force_adb_forward);
if (!ok) {
goto error_connection_failed;
}
// server will connect to our server socket
sc_pid pid = execute_server(server, params);
if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
sc_adb_tunnel_close(&server->tunnel, &server->intr, serial);
goto error_connection_failed;
}
static const struct sc_process_listener listener = {
.on_terminated = sc_server_on_terminated,
};
struct sc_process_observer observer;
ok = sc_process_observer_init(&observer, pid, &listener, server);
if (!ok) {
sc_process_terminate(pid);
sc_process_wait(pid, true); // ignore exit code
sc_adb_tunnel_close(&server->tunnel, &server->intr, serial);
goto error_connection_failed;
}
ok = sc_server_connect_to(server, &server->info);
// The tunnel is always closed by server_connect_to()
if (!ok) {
sc_process_terminate(pid);
sc_process_wait(pid, true); // ignore exit code
sc_process_observer_join(&observer);
sc_process_observer_destroy(&observer);
goto error_connection_failed;
}
// Now connected
server->cbs->on_connected(server, server->cbs_userdata);
// Wait for server_stop()
sc_mutex_lock(&server->mutex);
while (!server->stopped) {
sc_cond_wait(&server->cond_stopped, &server->mutex);
}
sc_mutex_unlock(&server->mutex);
// Interrupt sockets to wake up socket blocking calls on the server
assert(server->video_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE);
net_interrupt(server->video_socket);
if (server->control_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
// There is no control_socket if --no-control is set
net_interrupt(server->control_socket);
}
// Give some delay for the server to terminate properly
#define WATCHDOG_DELAY SC_TICK_FROM_SEC(1)
sc_tick deadline = sc_tick_now() + WATCHDOG_DELAY;
bool terminated = sc_process_observer_timedwait(&observer, deadline);
// After this delay, kill the server if it's not dead already.
// On some devices, closing the sockets is not sufficient to wake up the
// blocking calls while the device is asleep.
if (!terminated) {
// The process may have terminated since the check, but it is not
// reaped (closed) yet, so its PID is still valid, and it is ok to call
// sc_process_terminate() even in that case.
LOGW("Killing the server...");
sc_process_terminate(pid);
}
sc_process_observer_join(&observer);
sc_process_observer_destroy(&observer);
sc_process_close(pid);
return 0;
error_connection_failed:
server->cbs->on_connection_failed(server, server->cbs_userdata);
return -1;
}
bool
sc_server_start(struct sc_server *server) {
bool ok =
sc_thread_create(&server->thread, run_server, "scrcpy-server", server);
if (!ok) {
LOGE("Could not create server thread");
return false;
}
return true;
}
void
sc_server_stop(struct sc_server *server) {
sc_mutex_lock(&server->mutex);
server->stopped = true;
sc_cond_signal(&server->cond_stopped);
sc_intr_interrupt(&server->intr);
sc_mutex_unlock(&server->mutex);
sc_thread_join(&server->thread, NULL);
}
void
sc_server_destroy(struct sc_server *server) {
if (server->video_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
net_close(server->video_socket);
}
if (server->control_socket != SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
net_close(server->control_socket);
}
free(server->serial);
sc_server_params_destroy(&server->params);
sc_intr_destroy(&server->intr);
sc_cond_destroy(&server->cond_stopped);
sc_mutex_destroy(&server->mutex);
}