rust-raspberrypi-OS-tutorials/11_exceptions_part1_groundwork/Makefile
2022-01-15 21:50:11 +01:00

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10 KiB
Makefile

## SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
##
## Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Andre Richter <andre.o.richter@gmail.com>
include ../common/color.mk
include ../common/docker.mk
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Optional, user-provided configuration values
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Default to the RPi3.
BSP ?= rpi3
# Default to a serial device name that is common in Linux.
DEV_SERIAL ?= /dev/ttyUSB0
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Hardcoded configuration values
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BSP-specific arguments.
ifeq ($(BSP),rpi3)
TARGET = aarch64-unknown-none-softfloat
KERNEL_BIN = kernel8.img
QEMU_BINARY = qemu-system-aarch64
QEMU_MACHINE_TYPE = raspi3
QEMU_RELEASE_ARGS = -serial stdio -display none
OBJDUMP_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-objdump
NM_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-nm
READELF_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-readelf
OPENOCD_ARG = -f /openocd/tcl/interface/ftdi/olimex-arm-usb-tiny-h.cfg -f /openocd/rpi3.cfg
JTAG_BOOT_IMAGE = ../X1_JTAG_boot/jtag_boot_rpi3.img
LINKER_FILE = src/bsp/raspberrypi/link.ld
RUSTC_MISC_ARGS = -C target-cpu=cortex-a53
else ifeq ($(BSP),rpi4)
TARGET = aarch64-unknown-none-softfloat
KERNEL_BIN = kernel8.img
QEMU_BINARY = qemu-system-aarch64
QEMU_MACHINE_TYPE =
QEMU_RELEASE_ARGS = -serial stdio -display none
OBJDUMP_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-objdump
NM_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-nm
READELF_BINARY = aarch64-none-elf-readelf
OPENOCD_ARG = -f /openocd/tcl/interface/ftdi/olimex-arm-usb-tiny-h.cfg -f /openocd/rpi4.cfg
JTAG_BOOT_IMAGE = ../X1_JTAG_boot/jtag_boot_rpi4.img
LINKER_FILE = src/bsp/raspberrypi/link.ld
RUSTC_MISC_ARGS = -C target-cpu=cortex-a72
endif
QEMU_MISSING_STRING = "This board is not yet supported for QEMU."
# Export for build.rs.
export LINKER_FILE
KERNEL_ELF = target/$(TARGET)/release/kernel
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Command building blocks
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RUSTFLAGS = -C link-arg=-T$(LINKER_FILE) $(RUSTC_MISC_ARGS)
RUSTFLAGS_PEDANTIC = $(RUSTFLAGS) -D warnings -D missing_docs
FEATURES = --features bsp_$(BSP)
COMPILER_ARGS = --target=$(TARGET) \
$(FEATURES) \
--release
RUSTC_CMD = cargo rustc $(COMPILER_ARGS)
DOC_CMD = cargo doc $(COMPILER_ARGS)
CLIPPY_CMD = cargo clippy $(COMPILER_ARGS)
CHECK_CMD = cargo check $(COMPILER_ARGS)
OBJCOPY_CMD = rust-objcopy \
--strip-all \
-O binary
EXEC_QEMU = $(QEMU_BINARY) -M $(QEMU_MACHINE_TYPE)
EXEC_TEST_DISPATCH = ruby ../common/tests/dispatch.rb
EXEC_MINIPUSH = ruby ../common/serial/minipush.rb
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Dockerization
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOCKER_CMD = docker run -t --rm -v $(shell pwd):/work/tutorial -w /work/tutorial
DOCKER_CMD_INTERACT = $(DOCKER_CMD) -i
DOCKER_ARG_DIR_COMMON = -v $(shell pwd)/../common:/work/common
DOCKER_ARG_DIR_JTAG = -v $(shell pwd)/../X1_JTAG_boot:/work/X1_JTAG_boot
DOCKER_ARG_DEV = --privileged -v /dev:/dev
DOCKER_ARG_NET = --network host
# DOCKER_IMAGE defined in include file (see top of this file).
DOCKER_QEMU = $(DOCKER_CMD_INTERACT) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
DOCKER_TOOLS = $(DOCKER_CMD) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
DOCKER_TEST = $(DOCKER_CMD) $(DOCKER_ARG_DIR_COMMON) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
DOCKER_GDB = $(DOCKER_CMD_INTERACT) $(DOCKER_ARG_NET) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
# Dockerize commands, which require USB device passthrough, only on Linux.
ifeq ($(shell uname -s),Linux)
DOCKER_CMD_DEV = $(DOCKER_CMD_INTERACT) $(DOCKER_ARG_DEV)
DOCKER_CHAINBOOT = $(DOCKER_CMD_DEV) $(DOCKER_ARG_DIR_COMMON) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
DOCKER_JTAGBOOT = $(DOCKER_CMD_DEV) $(DOCKER_ARG_DIR_COMMON) $(DOCKER_ARG_DIR_JTAG) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
DOCKER_OPENOCD = $(DOCKER_CMD_DEV) $(DOCKER_ARG_NET) $(DOCKER_IMAGE)
else
DOCKER_OPENOCD = echo "Not yet supported on non-Linux systems."; \#
endif
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Targets
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: all $(KERNEL_ELF) $(KERNEL_BIN) doc qemu chainboot clippy clean readelf objdump nm check
all: $(KERNEL_BIN)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Build the kernel ELF
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(KERNEL_ELF):
$(call colorecho, "\nCompiling kernel - $(BSP)")
@RUSTFLAGS="$(RUSTFLAGS_PEDANTIC)" $(RUSTC_CMD)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Build the stripped kernel binary
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(KERNEL_BIN): $(KERNEL_ELF)
@$(OBJCOPY_CMD) $(KERNEL_ELF) $(KERNEL_BIN)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Build the documentation
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
doc:
$(call colorecho, "\nGenerating docs")
@$(DOC_CMD) --document-private-items --open
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run the kernel in QEMU
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(QEMU_MACHINE_TYPE),) # QEMU is not supported for the board.
qemu:
$(call colorecho, "\n$(QEMU_MISSING_STRING)")
else # QEMU is supported.
qemu: $(KERNEL_BIN)
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching QEMU")
@$(DOCKER_QEMU) $(EXEC_QEMU) $(QEMU_RELEASE_ARGS) -kernel $(KERNEL_BIN)
endif
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Push the kernel to the real HW target
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
chainboot: $(KERNEL_BIN)
@$(DOCKER_CHAINBOOT) $(EXEC_MINIPUSH) $(DEV_SERIAL) $(KERNEL_BIN)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run clippy
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
clippy:
@RUSTFLAGS="$(RUSTFLAGS_PEDANTIC)" $(CLIPPY_CMD)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Clean
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
clean:
rm -rf target $(KERNEL_BIN)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run readelf
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readelf: $(KERNEL_ELF)
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching readelf")
@$(DOCKER_TOOLS) $(READELF_BINARY) --headers $(KERNEL_ELF)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run objdump
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
objdump: $(KERNEL_ELF)
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching objdump")
@$(DOCKER_TOOLS) $(OBJDUMP_BINARY) --disassemble --demangle \
--section .text \
--section .rodata \
--section .got \
$(KERNEL_ELF) | rustfilt
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run nm
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
nm: $(KERNEL_ELF)
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching nm")
@$(DOCKER_TOOLS) $(NM_BINARY) --demangle --print-size $(KERNEL_ELF) | sort | rustfilt
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Helper target for rust-analyzer
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
check:
@RUSTFLAGS="$(RUSTFLAGS)" $(CHECK_CMD) --message-format=json
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Debugging targets
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: jtagboot openocd gdb gdb-opt0
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Push the JTAG boot image to the real HW target
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
jtagboot:
@$(DOCKER_JTAGBOOT) $(EXEC_MINIPUSH) $(DEV_SERIAL) $(JTAG_BOOT_IMAGE)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Start OpenOCD session
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
openocd:
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching OpenOCD")
@$(DOCKER_OPENOCD) openocd $(OPENOCD_ARG)
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Start GDB session
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
gdb: RUSTC_MISC_ARGS += -C debuginfo=2
gdb-opt0: RUSTC_MISC_ARGS += -C debuginfo=2 -C opt-level=0
gdb gdb-opt0: $(KERNEL_ELF)
$(call colorecho, "\nLaunching GDB")
@$(DOCKER_GDB) gdb-multiarch -q $(KERNEL_ELF)
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Testing targets
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: test test_boot
ifeq ($(QEMU_MACHINE_TYPE),) # QEMU is not supported for the board.
test_boot test :
$(call colorecho, "\n$(QEMU_MISSING_STRING)")
else # QEMU is supported.
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Run boot test
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
test_boot: $(KERNEL_BIN)
$(call colorecho, "\nBoot test - $(BSP)")
@$(DOCKER_TEST) $(EXEC_TEST_DISPATCH) $(EXEC_QEMU) $(QEMU_RELEASE_ARGS) -kernel $(KERNEL_BIN)
test: test_boot
endif