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'What is the sea telling us?': Māori tribes fearful over whale strandings | Eleanor Ainge Roy | Environment | The Guardian
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<a class="content__label__link" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/series/seascape-the-state-of-our-oceans"><span class="label__link-wrapper">Seascape: the state of our oceans</span></a>
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<h1 class="content__headline--immersive--with-main-media content__headline content__headline--immersive content__headline--immersive-article">
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'What is the sea telling us?': Māori tribes fearful over whale strandings
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<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.5 0L11 10H0z"></path></svg></span> Whale expert Hori Parata. Photograph: Adrian Malloch for the Guardian
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<meta itemprop="description" content="New Zealand’s whale whisperers worry that manmade changes in the ocean are behind the spike in beachings" />
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<p>
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New Zealand’s whale whisperers worry that manmade changes in the ocean are behind the spike in beachings
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</p>
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<p>
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by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemprop="author"><a rel="author" class="tone-colour u-underline" itemprop="sameAs" data-link-name="in standfirst link" href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/eleanor-ainge-roy"><span itemprop="name">Eleanor Ainge Roy</span></a></span> (reporting) and Adrian Malloch (photography)
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<figcaption class="caption caption--immersive hide-from-leftcol">
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Main image: Whale expert Hori Parata. Photograph: Adrian Malloch for the Guardian
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</figcaption>
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'What is the sea telling us?': Māori tribes fearful over whale strandings
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Seascape: the state of our oceans is supported by
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</div><a class="badge__link" href="https://www.packard.org/" data-sponsor="the david and lucile packard foundation" rel="nofollow"><img src="https://static.theguardian.com/commercial/sponsor/17/Sep/2018/25703364-a145-46b0-bcd0-bcd1dd5f571b-seascape-color-logo.png" alt="The David and Lucile Packard Foundation" class="badge__logo" /></a> <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/sep/16/about-seascape-the-state-of-our-oceans-a-guardian-series" class="badge__help">About this content</a>
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<time itemprop="datePublished" datetime="2019-01-03T02:00:02-0500" data-timestamp="1546498802000" class="content__dateline-wpd js-wpd">Thu 3 Jan 2019 <span class="content__dateline-time">02.00 EST</span></time> <time datetime="2019-01-16T06:16:23-0500" data-timestamp="1547637383000" class="content__dateline-lm js-lm u-h" itemprop="dateModified">Last modified on Wed 16 Jan 2019 <span class="content__dateline-time">06.16 EST</span></time>
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<span class="drop-cap"><span class="drop-cap__inner">W</span></span>hale whisperer Hori Parata was just seven years old when he attended his first mass stranding, a beaching of porpoises in New Zealand’s Northland, their cries screeching through the air on the deserted stretch of sand.
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Seven decades later, Parata, 75, has now overseen more than 500 strandings and is renowned in <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/newzealand" data-link-name="auto-linked-tag" data-component="auto-linked-tag" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">New Zealand</a> as the leading Māori whale expert, called on by tribes around the country for cultural guidance as marine strandings become increasingly complex and fatal.
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“Man’s greed in the ocean is hurting the whales,” says Parata, a fierce and uncompromising elder of the Ngātiwai tribe of eastern Northland.
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Hori Parata at his Pātaua farm, the place where he was born and grew up." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/05cb692c634cd90e5411aab92ca3e649474ff786/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=575838a657b26493e956c7f84b058080" /></picture>
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Hori Parata at his Pātaua farm, the place where he was born and grew up
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“We’re having to put up with a lot of stuff today. The public want to hug the whales, they want to touch them, they want to feel good – that’s not the thing. We feel that is ridiculous.”
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Whale experts regard New Zealand – or Aotearoa as it is called by Māori – as the whale stranding capital of the world, with more than 5,000 incidents recorded since 1840, and an average of 300 individual animals beaching themselves each year.
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Kauri (Tekaurinui Robert) Parata, watched by his father Hori Parata, carves a traditional Maōri design at their home in Whangārei. Kauri is a member of the Manu Taupunga group that is the organising arm of the whale-body recovery operation started by his father, Hori Parata" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/98c683a7df9c83b2c13de2d93ca1825199ed5150/0_0_4800_3166/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=2f198e1958f140f3ac664a3fdd87177c" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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Kauri (Te Kaurinui Robert) Parata, watched by his father, Hori Parata, carves a traditional Māori design at their home in Whangārei. Kauri is a member of the Manu Taupunga group that is the organising arm of the whale-body recovery operation started by his father
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Concrete information on why whales strand remains elusive, but “sickness, navigational error, geographical features, a rapidly falling tide, being chased by a predator, or extreme weather” are all thought to contribute, according to the New Zealand Department of Conservation.
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</p>
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<p>
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Climate change is to blame too, <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/377272/new-zealand-beached-whales-why-are-so-many-getting-stranded" data-link-name="in body link" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">scientists think</a>, with warming ocean temperatures moving whales’ prey closer to the shore and forcing them to pursue their food into shallow waters.
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</p>
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<source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=933c5693fbf9195f6e83a8928283f85e 1240w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=e07b988894308f3bfc052d1ff9dfc1e2 620w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=113cf92fe80bc5996634c34b3c7a0c09 1210w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=5a7358223e80941bd1b0e0f427beefde 605w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=292e941797de1671c185c1b074c688ad 890w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=d1bc1c4d9341f9b6d63b64861a3de711 445w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="A bin of small whale bones." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0447972cf47ca67882fcfc648edf7e574b0853bc/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=718132fd888108a18383c24a8425523b" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<figure itemprop="associatedMedia image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" data-component="image" class="element element-image img--landscape element--halfWidth fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares element-image--photo-essay half-width-odd" data-media-id="416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7" id="img-5">
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<meta itemprop="url" content="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=249ddc3119aa637c3a1ae4998509f604" />
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=4197b7a2bc3c7e32d3eaee927b9d08e6 1240w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=82d6908c6ffe622566e1cc6513d60ddd 620w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=222e300fb2a60da1a841fbbc2bc8f752 1210w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=63ba1cfe4b5e7c7d741d311d58997fcf 605w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=231139825b311ede8d01e6c702d6d12c 890w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=1065dd4439e14c72fe520c19566172e2 445w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="The baleen recovered from a stranded Pygmy Right Whale." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/416800b8d06039780c3e6de28564e6f277b4e7b7/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=c5a53178ebbe54490c97fad6b5e032c4" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<figure itemprop="associatedMedia image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" data-component="image" class="element element-image img--landscape element--halfWidth fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares element-image--photo-essay" data-media-id="8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab" id="img-6">
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<meta itemprop="url" content="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=bcfefc5593dcc2bdb0dd3b0543cfa4eb" />
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<meta itemprop="height" content="3200" /><a href="#img-6" class="article__img-container js-gallerythumbs in-body-link--immersive" data-link-name="Launch Article Lightbox" data-is-ajax="">
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<source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=d272c4dc57408daa0dcdf5461a230e9e 1240w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=890f0e0cee54663a90292471a16f95d2 620w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=59a57c5bded93fe0efe0046226fe7c69 1210w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=f1b2a4c79e965aa76a322ad25072a052 605w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=ffbdfd671eb45e3a87e3dc9137e8b006 890w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=c560f0b0ef9736c1a66215cc29c59d43 445w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Squid beaks, from the stomach of a Sperm Whale." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c207197c0a9e6f407dcddfded5f868a142c9cab/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=0dd659ae339b1aea9a99ed7f6f8eadeb" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<ul>
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<p>
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Clockwise from top: small whale bones; squid beaks, from the stomach of a sperm whale; the baleen filter-feeder system recovered from a stranded pygmy right whale.
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</p>
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</ul>
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<h2>
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‘Unprecedented’ strandings
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</h2>
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<p>
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November marked the beginning of whale stranding season, and it started with a surge in incidents, according to whale rescue group Project Jonah, with <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2018/nov/26/whales-die-stranded-stewart-island-new-zealand-beach-video" data-link-name="in body link" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">140 pilot whales</a> beaching and dying on Stewart Island, 10 rare pygmy whales on Ninety Mile beach, 51 stranded and dead on the Chatham Islands and a spate of individual cases around the country.
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</p>
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<p>
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And as more whales beach and die – from exhaustion, heat stroke or seagulls feasting on their flesh – an acute sense of grief is growing among New Zealand’s indigenous people, who regard whales as their ancestors and <em>taonga</em> (treasures).
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</p>
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<p>
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“These days it is like a zoo. People just want to come and gawk at us, without even trying to understand what is happening with the animals and the environment,” says Parata, bristling with anger.
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</p>
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<figure class="element element-interactive interactive" data-interactive="https://interactive.guim.co.uk/embed/iframe-wrapper/0.1/boot.js" data-canonical-url="https://interactive.guim.co.uk/uploader/embed/2019/01/stranded_whales/giv-3902U99iNUM3iDSZ/" data-alt="whale strandings">
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<a href="https://interactive.guim.co.uk/uploader/embed/2019/01/stranded_whales/giv-3902U99iNUM3iDSZ/" data-link-name="in body link" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">whale strandings</a>
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</figure>
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<p>
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“When will we talk about what is hurting these animals out on the sea? They are drowning out there, they can’t breathe, they beach themselves to be with the Aunties.”
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</p>
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<p>
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Ngātiwai believe the whales beach when they are ready to die and want to return to their families, the Māori people. Then, their human families use the whales’ gift of their bodies for sacred carvings, for traditional medicines, and even for compost.
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</p>
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<p>
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There are marked tribal differences across New Zealand and while some tribes work to refloat stranded whales, others like Parata’s Ngātiwai stand back and allow the Department of Conservation and volunteer groups to take the lead in rescue efforts.
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</p>
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<p>
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Then the tribe moves in en masse and holds a <em>karakia</em> (prayer), names each animal and sets to work removing their bones, blubber, eyes and teeth for cultural purposes.
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</p>
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<source media="(min-width: 1300px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1300px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1300px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1300&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=524b92a6590a1b5c139bfe50581476a1 2600w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1300px)" sizes="1300px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=837d7df48e565ffad49febab20fbd179 1300w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1140px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1140px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1140&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=fe98f4515ae3490f53804235a4dcf84b 2280w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px)" sizes="1140px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1140&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=a3ec73ab7f20798ec264f5ecb59f6bcc 1140w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1125px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1125&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=3ac3fd319accb248cf8a13e8ef55ebcc 2250w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px)" sizes="1125px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=1125&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=2561c80af0d0e8eed2fc7c535be48696 1125w" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="965px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=965&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=539617a30ea852b01218eec69d6066e6 1930w" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px)" sizes="965px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=965&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=624139eae65dd4c96efd1a90243b9286 965w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="725px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=725&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=633619afab6a0ee26a3839b69160e854 1450w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="725px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=725&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=98b9351340e8ee30063a4b6eb6501d6f 725w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="645px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=645&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=e11a31f8adaab06b457fd9c7dda6bf6d 1290w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="645px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=645&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=912104c53b38d1cd424bfb82302480e1 645w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="465px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=465&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Buck Cullen with his daughter Kaiarahi (10 months) in his back yard where he is storing a pair of massive Sperm Whale jawbones. Buck is a integral member of the whale recovery team, alongside Hori Parata." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/0d13adeb0790af5c5fa317ce477c323d0e1c773c/0_0_4800_2334/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=41b88ee343b9be76688b88443c7a8958" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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Buck Cullen with his daughter Kaiarahi (10 months) in his backyard, where he is storing a pair of massive sperm whale jawbones. Cullen is an integral member of Hori Parata’s whale recovery team
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</p>
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But indigenous elders say they aren’t being listened to when they tell the government their whale kin are sick, and trying to escape an increasingly polluted and unpredictable ocean.
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</p>
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Earlier this year in South Taranaki, a mass stranding that was described as <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/104249829/unprecedented-whale-strandings-reaches-11-in-total-on-taranaki-beach" data-link-name="in body link" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">“unprecedented”</a> left the local Māori tribe scrambling. Security was brought in when thieves attacked a sperm whale with an axe, trying to remove valuable teeth from its jaw.
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</p>
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<figure itemprop="associatedMedia image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" data-component="image" class="element element-image img--landscape fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares element-image--photo-essay" data-media-id="4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5" id="img-8">
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<meta itemprop="url" content="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=ee921715aaf10e0816dcf15dfc3a21f5" />
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<meta itemprop="width" content="1200" />
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<meta itemprop="height" content="900" /><a href="#img-8" class="article__img-container js-gallerythumbs in-body-link--immersive" data-link-name="Launch Article Lightbox" data-is-ajax="">
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<div class="u-responsive-ratio" style="padding-bottom: 75.00%">
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=620&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=8eb5af62092c8a0eb0d283cb0887f5c5 1240w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=620&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=9ace0f595be568263c5991993632dae8 620w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=605&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=97219f131f1013d15fed7c63308f2b2f 1210w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=605&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=17191691b6cd81c2a67730d5475db08b 605w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=445&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=30d51b75767551399ba174bae5c39e94 890w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=445&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=936568b6e7da0a710abcd2c015fd0a8b 445w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="12 Parāoa Whales (Sperm Whales) recently stranded on the South Taranaki coast of Kaupokonui, on a scale not seen on their coast in recent memory." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/4973b41f53b8ade499f99a305b01157eca659ca5/0_0_1200_900/master/1200.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=7c255bf6f8a27c56365a86813cdd1517" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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12 parāoa whales (sperm whales) recently stranded on the South Taranaki coast of Kaupokonui, on a scale not seen near this location in recent memory
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</p>
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</ul>
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<p>
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Parata and his 22-year-old son, Te Kaurinui Robert Parata, were called in to assist. Te Kaurinui was called after the first whale his father ever named, and left university this year to return to Whangārei and study whale <em>tikanga</em> (protocol) and carving.
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</p>
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<p>
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He says mass strandings are getting more local and international attention and money from donations, but traditional knowledge is being dismissed as overly spiritual.
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</p>
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<figure itemprop="associatedMedia image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" data-component="image" class="element element-image img--landscape element--showcase fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares element-image--photo-essay" data-media-id="d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341" id="img-9">
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<meta itemprop="url" content="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=4e46b70079819caee86359a058c92be1" />
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<meta itemprop="width" content="4800" />
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<meta itemprop="height" content="3120" /><a href="#img-9" class="article__img-container js-gallerythumbs in-body-link--immersive" data-link-name="Launch Article Lightbox" data-is-ajax="">
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<div class="u-responsive-ratio" style="padding-bottom: 65.00%">
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<source media="(min-width: 1300px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1300px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="880px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=880&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=b775d649981f7bc36cf0753dd9f47862 1760w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1300px)" sizes="880px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=880&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=3aa0de336dad5991ff92d488288fcc92 880w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1140px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="800px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=800&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=9133cf8cd42d42bb1342dbefbfc67c22 1600w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px)" sizes="800px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=800&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=2916efc01252a457768bfd28b40591ee 800w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="640px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=640&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=c7044b93d3aa73f7eac1b56ab9d77d86 1280w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px)" sizes="640px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=640&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=2342e6519bfe1ce74a04ca96c06ed4cd 640w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=b6218129f26e09d8133bf226df3e9bed 1240w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="620px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=620&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=9d20a1ca789f2efe7ba2dfdef9c28725 620w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=73fb4a4f8d59a92325fef9faa2ddf90d 1210w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="605px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=605&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=7894b6600fbb6af1ec6552007ad12da8 605w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=19022ce9fcafebe383880059f34add78 890w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="445px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=445&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=ded05f2c1859d70d3b8d3de3dcb75e0f 445w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Kauri (Tekaurinui Robert) Parata, of the New Zealand Māori tribe Ngāti Wai, in front of the carving shed at Hihiaua Cultural Centre in Whangarei" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d1941b6a6908314fab28f44da222a4c892213341/0_0_4800_3120/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=76a26a289728e3d625e57d32eced57d8" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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Clockwise from top: Te Kaurinui Parata, in front of the carving shed at Hihiaua Cultural Centre in Whangārei; Parata holds three whale teeth recovered from a beached whale – the middle one shows marks where a poacher had attempted to hack it out with an axe before the recovery group arrived; the Pou, a tribal identifier, in front of the carving shed.
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</p>
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</ul>
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<h2>
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‘We need to listen’
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</h2>
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<p>
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Māori harvest rights over dead whales have only been officially recognised since 1998, and the practice still elicits horror from some New Zealanders and visitors.
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</p>
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<p>
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“Our own ancestors wouldn’t say to go down there and hug the whales. That’s a modern thing,” says Te Kaurinui.
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</p>
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<meta itemprop="url" content="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/14b462f5d9489def554e0f9f436f13aec332f7b8/0_0_4278_4800/master/4278.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=b8bf0c299908608310fb47e4163afb38" />
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="The Pou in front of the carving shed at Hihiaua Cultural centre" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/14b462f5d9489def554e0f9f436f13aec332f7b8/0_0_4278_4800/master/4278.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=a45ec7578a392eec201d2f6920b609a0" /></picture>
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Kauri (Tekaurinui Robert) Parata, holds three whale teeth recovered from a beached whale. The middle tooth shows the marks where a poacher had attempted to hack it out with an axe before the recovery group arrived. Kauri is a member of the Manu Taupunga group that is the organising arm of the whale-body recovery operation started by his father, Hori Parata." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/e2cf54c36f17c6894844ea0cdd4346288a002da9/915_0_3172_3189/master/3172.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=0bd8e9f51bdf79a6e0a15ed176cfb57d" /></picture>
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<p>
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The Ngātiwai are investigating a possible link between the crisis of the dieback disease killing New Zealand’s native kauri trees – and <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/14/like-losing-family-time-may-be-running-out-for-new-zealands-most-sacred-tree" data-link-name="in body link" class="u-underline in-body-link--immersive">threatening the giant Tāne Mahuta, which may be 2,000 years old</a> – and the increase in whale strandings.
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</p>
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Parata and his family believe whale oil and byproducts could be used to try to cure Kauri dieback, and want more government money and attention directed towards indigenous knowledge of the interconnectedness of the New Zealand environment, and possible indigenous solutions.
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“People dismiss us when we tell them our spiritual understanding of whales – why they are beaching, why they are hurting,” says Te Kaurinui.
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<figure itemprop="associatedMedia image" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" data-component="image" class="element element-image img--landscape element--immersive fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares element-image--photo-essay" data-media-id="b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e" id="img-12">
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<source media="(min-width: 1300px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1300px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1300px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1300&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=4bd713ae6f60b56e36378bb2fe45e9eb 2600w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1300px)" sizes="1300px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=b93c6d33ca7496220eb30d0c8bfaccf9 1300w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1140px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1140px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1140&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=f66f5a256170eced3c0a52aee235ae29 2280w" /> <source media="(min-width: 1140px)" sizes="1140px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1140&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=1f60eb7cf5fc6f899c7c9af9c05df9a0 1140w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="1125px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1125&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=27526c9caf1a62110dfa16214ceccf14 2250w" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px)" sizes="1125px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=1125&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=7d47ba3d7898a398e1f9d8f2d19d391e 1125w" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="965px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=965&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=8974cfeb3e33bc51b55518f1bc81e68d 1930w" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px)" sizes="965px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=965&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=04f953b4ec9555178204a1621b8a1f59 965w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="725px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=725&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=7e2c1494173f83f555806120a1fe43cc 1450w" /> <source media="(min-width: 660px)" sizes="725px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=725&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=8f53cf25b514e283cce3d995220ca19b 725w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="645px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=645&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=2b770ca04273c921c8abe0a7de72030a 1290w" /> <source media="(min-width: 480px)" sizes="645px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=645&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=0da775328d9ade5ca605079a9118a64a 645w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="465px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=465&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="Whangārei Harbour from Tamaterau, looking south through Mangrove sprouts coming up through the harbourside silt." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b5f3736b2ba2ef4df364258b0efcaba26f571d6e/0_0_4800_3073/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=7fcadc35b3a44ebafe3c469c6e89241d" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<ul>
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Whangārei Harbour seen from Tamaterau, with mangrove sprouts coming up through the harbourside silt
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</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>
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“We are not foreigners in this land. We did not take this land off anyone else. We were not lost waiting for some bullheads to tell us what was going on.”
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</p>
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<p>
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Kaitaia conservation department ranger Jamie Werner of Ngātiwai recently attended his first mass beaching on Ninety Mile Beach. It was the first recorded time pygmy whales had stranded on New Zealand shores.
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“I arrived at the beach and we leapfrogged between the animals. They were calling out to each other and reassuring each other,” says Werner. “It was a shock. We’re working to adapt but the ocean is changing so fast.”
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<meta itemprop="height" content="3200" /><a href="#img-13" class="article__img-container js-gallerythumbs in-body-link--immersive" data-link-name="Launch Article Lightbox" data-is-ajax="">
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="The skull of a Brydes whale, in the storage container at Hihiaua Cultural Centre, Whangārei." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d5aaf60e3a427f278747acf0c3e7ba39b39ef923/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=1b74b488aedb864287ff160f86d74c9d" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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Above, the skull of a bryde’s whale; right, a large-calibre bullet of the type that the New Zealand Department of Conservation uses for euthanasing stranded whales that are beyond rescue
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<img class="gu-image" itemprop="contentUrl" alt="A large calibre bullet of the type that the New Zealand Department of Conservation (DOC) uses for euthanasing stranded whales that are beyond rescue." src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/3766106f73e858d5b140ae3cdd2eef84060180cd/0_0_4800_3200/master/4800.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=d2f5bb7c3c3642ac8733ca40509f6e20" /></picture>
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</div><span class="inline-expand-image inline-icon centered-icon rounded-icon article__fullscreen modern-visible"><svg width="22" height="22" viewbox="0 0 22 22" class="centered-icon__svg rounded-icon__svg article__fullscreen__svg modern-visible__svg inline-expand-image__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M3.4 20.2L9 14.5 7.5 13l-5.7 5.6L1 14H0v7.5l.5.5H8v-1l-4.6-.8M18.7 1.9L13 7.6 14.4 9l5.7-5.7.5 4.7h1.2V.6l-.5-.5H14v1.2l4.7.6"></path></svg></span></a>
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</figure>
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<p>
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The recent spate of mass strandings has been described as “heartbreaking” by the conservation department.
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</p>
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<p>
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But for Parata and his family the slow, painful deaths of their ancestors are personal – and ultimately devastating – for the health of the tribe and the sea.
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</p>
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<p>
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“It’s very emotional. Our ancestors tell us the strandings are a sign from the sea. So what is the sea telling us? We need to listen.”
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2019/jan/03/sperm-whale-stranded-scottish-loch-eriboll" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Rescuers rush to help whale stranded in Scottish loch</span></span></a>
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Animal, thought to be a sperm whale, believed to have become caught in rope in Loch Eriboll
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2019-01-03T13:06:44+0000" data-timestamp="1546520804000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 3 Jan 2019</span></time>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2019/jan/03/sperm-whale-stranded-scottish-loch-eriboll" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Rescuers rush to help whale stranded in Scottish loch</a>
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<img class="responsive-img" alt="" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/d8ed8b77d2423f6dae927d34ce55ff231664f35e/0_206_3216_1930/master/3216.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=bb4d118b9bfc751cde033068ffbea858" /></picture>
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/28/nearly-30-whales-stranded-on-remote-victorian-beach" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Nearly 30 whales stranded on remote Victorian beach</span></span></a>
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</h3>
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</div>
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Humpback whale and 27 pilot whales among those beached in Croajingolong national park
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__meta js-item__meta">
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-11-27T22:03:19+0000" data-timestamp="1543356199000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 27 Nov 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/28/nearly-30-whales-stranded-on-remote-victorian-beach" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Nearly 30 whales stranded on remote Victorian beach</a>
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Play Video <span class="inline-play inline-icon"><svg width="46" height="39" viewbox="0 0 46 39" class="inline-play__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2018/nov/26/whales-die-stranded-stewart-island-new-zealand-beach-video" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Over 140 whales die after becoming stranded on New Zealand beach – video</span></span></a>
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It is not fully understand why whale strandings take place
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<path d="M3.2 0L0 3.3v16.4L3.3 23H22V0H3.2m30.4 1L25 9v5l8.6 8H36V1h-2.4"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-item__video-duration">1:15</span>
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-11-26T11:50:47+0000" data-timestamp="1543233047000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 26 Nov 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2018/nov/26/whales-die-stranded-stewart-island-new-zealand-beach-video" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Over 140 whales die after becoming stranded on New Zealand beach – video</a>
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<picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
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<source media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="220px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=220&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=429853cb01757532c842ac0f637a96d6" /> <source media="(min-width: 980px)" sizes="220px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=220&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=e40783f160942f49fdc73a77ba4d59ac 220w" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="160px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=160&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=62ab8655b48d1c1ef72a101295258bf2" /> <source media="(min-width: 740px)" sizes="160px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=160&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=fc5a4d4e165ba28ea00817f416bae258 160w" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="127px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=127&quality=45&auto=format&fit=max&dpr=2&s=ad0bd7effdd2cd76ffa9bed4892f869a" /> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="127px" srcset="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=127&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=5de4bad9212ee4e78ce2347bcbb46e50 127w" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
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<img class="responsive-img" alt="" src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/603fd890c17afa94c6fd0e41f87875be104b811a/38_0_4848_2912/master/4848.jpg?width=300&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=05a043849ed68f9628b01515df14bec6" /></picture>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__content">
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/26/more-than-140-pilot-whales-die-in-heartbreaking-new-zealand-stranding" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">More than 140 pilot whales die in 'heartbreaking' New Zealand stranding</span></span></a>
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</h3>
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__standfirst-wrapper fc-item__standfirst-wrapper--timestamp">
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A hiker camping in remote Stewart Island alerted authorities to the discovery
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__meta js-item__meta">
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-11-26T01:11:35+0000" data-timestamp="1543194695000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 25 Nov 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/26/more-than-140-pilot-whales-die-in-heartbreaking-new-zealand-stranding" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">More than 140 pilot whales die in 'heartbreaking' New Zealand stranding</a>
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</div>
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/20/indonesia-dead-whale-had-1000-pieces-of-plastic-in-stomach" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Indonesia: dead whale had 1,000 pieces of plastic in stomach</span></span></a>
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</div>
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-11-20T10:27:31+0000" data-timestamp="1542709651000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 20 Nov 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/20/indonesia-dead-whale-had-1000-pieces-of-plastic-in-stomach" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Indonesia: dead whale had 1,000 pieces of plastic in stomach</a>
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/05/sperm-whales-canadian-arctic" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Sighting of sperm whales in Arctic a sign of changing ecosystem, say scientists</span></span></a>
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</h3>
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__meta js-item__meta">
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-11-05T17:03:47+0000" data-timestamp="1541437427000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 5 Nov 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/nov/05/sperm-whales-canadian-arctic" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Sighting of sperm whales in Arctic a sign of changing ecosystem, say scientists</a>
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</div>
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<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/19/benny-the-beluga-whale-forces-firework-display-postponement" class="fc-item__link" data-link-name="article"><span class="u-faux-block-link__cta fc-item__headline"><span class="js-headline-text">Benny the beluga whale forces firework display postponement</span></span></a>
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</h3>
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</div>
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<div class="fc-item__meta js-item__meta">
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<time class="fc-item__timestamp js-item__timestamp" datetime="2018-10-19T21:18:05+0000" data-timestamp="1539983885000" data-relativeformat="short"><span class="inline-clock inline-icon"><svg width="11" height="11" viewbox="0 0 11 11" class="inline-clock__svg inline-icon__svg">
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<path d="M5.4 0C2.4 0 0 2.4 0 5.4s2.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4-2.4 5.4-5.4S8.4 0 5.4 0zm3 6.8H4.7V1.7h.7L6 5.4l2.4.6v.8z"></path></svg></span> <span class="fc-timestamp__text"><span class="u-h">Published:</span> 19 Oct 2018</span></time>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/19/benny-the-beluga-whale-forces-firework-display-postponement" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay js-headline-text" data-link-name="article" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Benny the beluga whale forces firework display postponement</a>
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</div>
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