from cleaners import normalize_spaces, clean_attributes from encoding import get_encoding from lxml.html import tostring import logging import lxml.html import re, sys utf8_parser = lxml.html.HTMLParser(encoding='utf-8') def build_doc(page): if isinstance(page, unicode): enc = None page_unicode = page else: enc = get_encoding(page) or 'utf-8' page_unicode = page.decode(enc, 'replace') doc = lxml.html.document_fromstring(page_unicode.encode('utf-8', 'replace'), parser=utf8_parser) return doc, enc def js_re(src, pattern, flags, repl): return re.compile(pattern, flags).sub(src, repl.replace('$', '\\')) def normalize_entities(cur_title): entities = { u'\u2014':'-', u'\u2013':'-', u'—': '-', u'–': '-', u'\u00A0': ' ', u'\u00AB': '"', u'\u00BB': '"', u'"': '"', } for c, r in entities.iteritems(): if c in cur_title: cur_title = cur_title.replace(c, r) return cur_title def norm_title(title): return normalize_entities(normalize_spaces(title)) def get_title(doc): title = doc.find('.//title') if title is None or len(title.text) == 0: return '[no-title]' return norm_title(title.text) def add_match(collection, text, orig): text = norm_title(text) if len(text.split()) >= 2 and len(text) >= 15: if text.replace('"', '') in orig.replace('"', ''): collection.add(text) def shorten_title(doc): title = doc.find('.//title') if title is None or title.text is None or len(title.text) == 0: return '' title = orig = norm_title(title.text) candidates = set() for item in ['.//h1', './/h2', './/h3']: for e in list(doc.iterfind(item)): if e.text: add_match(candidates, e.text, orig) if e.text_content(): add_match(candidates, e.text_content(), orig) for item in ['#title', '#head', '#heading', '.pageTitle', '.news_title', '.title', '.head', '.heading', '.contentheading', '.small_header_red']: for e in doc.cssselect(item): if e.text: add_match(candidates, e.text, orig) if e.text_content(): add_match(candidates, e.text_content(), orig) if candidates: title = sorted(candidates, key=len)[-1] else: for delimiter in [' | ', ' - ', ' :: ', ' / ']: if delimiter in title: parts = orig.split(delimiter) if len(parts[0].split()) >= 4: title = parts[0] break elif len(parts[-1].split()) >= 4: title = parts[-1] break else: if ': ' in title: parts = orig.split(': ') if len(parts[-1].split()) >= 4: title = parts[-1] else: title = orig.split(': ', 1)[1] if not 15 < len(title) < 150: return orig return title def get_body(doc): [ elem.drop_tree() for elem in doc.xpath('.//script | .//link | .//style') ] raw_html = unicode(tostring(doc.body or doc)) cleaned = clean_attributes(raw_html) try: #BeautifulSoup(cleaned) #FIXME do we really need to try loading it? return cleaned except Exception: #FIXME find the equivalent lxml error #logging.error("cleansing broke html content: %s\n---------\n%s" % (raw_html, cleaned)) return raw_html