patterns/idioms/index.html
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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Introduction</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/index.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Idioms</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/coercion-arguments.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.</strong> Use borrowed types for arguments</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/concat-format.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.</strong> Concatenating Strings with format!</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/ctor.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.</strong> Constructor</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/default.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.</strong> The Default Trait</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/deref.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.</strong> Collections Are Smart Pointers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/dtor-finally.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.6.</strong> Finalisation in Destructors</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/mem-replace.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.7.</strong> mem::{take(), replace()}</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/on-stack-dyn-dispatch.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.8.</strong> On-Stack Dynamic Dispatch</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/ffi/intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.9.</strong> Foreign function interface (FFI)</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/ffi/errors.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.9.1.</strong> Idiomatic Errors</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/ffi/accepting-strings.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.9.2.</strong> Accepting Strings</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/ffi/passing-strings.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.9.3.</strong> Passing Strings</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/option-iter.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.10.</strong> Iterating over an Option</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/pass-var-to-closure.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.11.</strong> Pass Variables to Closure</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/priv-extend.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.12.</strong> Privacy For Extensibility</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/rustdoc-init.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.13.</strong> Easy doc initialization</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../idioms/temporary-mutability.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.14.</strong> Temporary mutability</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Design Patterns</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.</strong> Behavioural</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/interpreter.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.1.</strong> Interpreter</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/newtype.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.2.</strong> Newtype</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/RAII.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.3.</strong> RAII Guards</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/strategy.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.4.</strong> Strategy</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/behavioural/visitor.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.5.</strong> Visitor</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/creational/intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.2.</strong> Creational</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/creational/builder.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.2.1.</strong> Builder</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/creational/fold.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.2.2.</strong> Fold</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/structural/intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.3.</strong> Structural</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/structural/compose-structs.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.3.1.</strong> Compose Structs</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/structural/small-crates.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.3.2.</strong> Prefer Small Crates</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/structural/unsafe-mods.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.3.3.</strong> Contain unsafety in small modules</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/ffi/intro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.4.</strong> Foreign function interface (FFI)</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/ffi/export.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.4.1.</strong> Object-Based APIs</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../patterns/ffi/wrappers.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.4.2.</strong> Type Consolidation into Wrappers</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../anti_patterns/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Anti-patterns</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../anti_patterns/deny-warnings.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.</strong> #[deny(warnings)]</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../anti_patterns/deref.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.2.</strong> Deref Polymorphism</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../functional/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Functional Programming</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../functional/paradigms.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.</strong> Programming paradigms</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../additional_resources/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.</strong> Additional Resources</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../additional_resources/design-principles.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.1.</strong> Design principles</a></li></ol></li></ol>
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<h1 id="idioms"><a class="header" href="#idioms">Idioms</a></h1>
<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_idiom">Idioms</a> are commonly used
styles and patterns largely agreed upon by a community. They are guidelines.
Writing idiomatic code allows other developers to understand what is happening
because they are familiar with the form that it has.</p>
<p>The computer understands the machine code that is generated by the compiler.
The language is therefore mostly beneficial to the developer.
So, since we have this abstraction layer, why not put it to good use and make
it simple?</p>
<p>Remember the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KISS_principle">KISS principle</a>:
&quot;Keep It Simple, Stupid&quot;. It claims that &quot;most systems work best if they are
kept simple rather than made complicated; therefore, simplicity should be a key
goal in design, and unnecessary complexity should be avoided&quot;.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Code is there for humans, not computers, to understand.</p>
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