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opensense-docs/source/manual/hacarp.rst
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=====================================
High Availability & Hardware Failover
=====================================
OPNsense utilizes the Common Address Redundancy Protocol or CARP for hardware
failover. Two or more firewalls can be configured as a failover group. If one
interface fails on the primary or the primary goes offline entirely, the
secondary becomes active.
Utilizing this powerful feature of OPNsense creates a fully redundant firewall
with automatic and seamless fail-over. While switching to the backup network
connections will stay active with minimal interruption for the users.
.. image:: images/light_bulbs.png
:width: 100%
------------------
Automatic failover
------------------
If the primary firewall becomes unavailable, the secondary firewall will take
over without user intervention and minimal interruption.
-------------------------
Synchronized state tables
-------------------------
The firewalls state table is replicated to all failover configured firewalls.
This means the existing connections will be maintained in case of a failure,
which is important to prevent network disruptions.
-----------------------------
Configuration synchronization
-----------------------------
OPNsense includes configuration synchronization capabilities. Configuration
changes made on the primary system are automatically synchronized to the
secondary firewall.
-----------------
Configure HA CARP
-----------------
For detailed setup guide see: :doc:`/manual/how-tos/carp`