=================
 User Management
=================

.. image:: images/user_manager.png
   :scale: 100%

The user manager of OPNsense allows for controlling access to the different
part (pages) of the configurator as well as controlling access to particular
services on a per user bases.

Authentication
--------------
OPNsense offers integration with external servers for services that require user
authentication. These services include:

* IPsec
* OpenVPN
* Captive Portal
* Proxy

Integrated into OPNsense are the **Local User Database** and **Voucher Server**.
The Voucher Server is intended to be used with the Captive portal.

External service currently supported are:

* LDAP (OpenLDAP, MS Active Directory, Novell eDirectory)
* Radius

Authorization
-------------
Besides authenticating, user authorization to access parts of the configuration
can also be setup with an external server, but in order to grant the appropriate
privileges to the users they need to be imported in OPNsense's local user manager.
This way one can validate a user against its externally stored password and have
a fine grained control over the configuration pages that user may access.

* Graphical User Interface (Web Configurator)

Users, Groups & Privileges
--------------------------
When using the local user manager, either stand alone or on combination with an
external authentication server one can define groups to combine a set of privileges
for a specific user group. A user should be an individual, a group needs to be
specific in such a way that anyone of that group can be granted the same access
rights, called privileges.


Configuration
-------------

Local User Manager
------------------
:doc:`how-tos/user-local`

LDAP
----
:doc:`how-tos/user-ldap`

Radius
------
:doc:`how-tos/user-radius`