Update user-doc with new set-key command + Mac workarounds

pull/56/head
Charly Chevalier 5 years ago
parent 273eff28cb
commit d917a0e2c7

@ -241,24 +241,68 @@ A key template is defined by the OpenGPG card application specification. It
describes the key to be generated with the ``generate`` command in
``gpg --card-edit``
The problem is there is no way with the ``gpg --card-edit`` command line
to easily set up the desired template, except for Ed25519.
To set up a new ECC template you have three choices: the NanoS menu, the
``gpg-connect-agent`` tool and last, the ``gpg --edit-card`` interactive setup.
To set up a new ECC template you have tow choice: the NanoS menu or the
gpg-connect-agent tools.
**gpg --card-edit** (recommended)
This method suppose you have a recent GnuPG tool and that you correctly configured it.
See the dedicated section for that.
In a terminal launch :
| ``$ gpg --card-edit``
| ``gpg/card> admin``
| ``Admin commands are allowed``
| ````
| ``gpg/card> set-key``
| ``Changing card key attribute for: Signature key``
| ``Please select what kind of key you want:``
| ``(1) RSA``
| ``(2) ECC``
| ``Your selection? 2``
| ``Please select which elliptic curve you want:``
| ``(1) Curve 25519``
| ``(4) NIST P-384``
| ``Your selection? 1``
| ``The card will now be re-configured to generate a key of type: ed25519``
| ``Note: There is no guarantee that the card supports the requested size.``
| ``If the key generation does not succeed, please check the``
| ``documentation of your card to see what sizes are allowed.``
| ``Changing card key attribute for: Encryption key``
| ``Please select what kind of key you want:``
| ``(1) RSA``
| ``(2) ECC``
| ``Your selection? 2``
| ``Please select which elliptic curve you want:``
| ``(1) Curve 25519``
| ``(4) NIST P-384``
| ``Your selection? 1``
| ``The card will now be re-configured to generate a key of type: cv25519``
| ``Changing card key attribute for: Authentication key``
| ``Please select what kind of key you want:``
| ``(1) RSA``
| ``(2) ECC``
| ``Your selection? 2``
| ``Please select which elliptic curve you want:``
| ``(1) Curve 25519``
| ``(4) NIST P-384``
| ``Your selection? 1``
| ``The card will now be re-configured to generate a key of type: ed25519``
To show the current template use the ``gpg --card-status`` command.
**gpg-connect-agent** (recommended)
**gpg-connect-agent**
This method suppose you have correctly configured your GnuPG tool.
See the dedicated section for that.
In a terminal launch :
gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 1 <tag> <curvename>" /bye
gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 2 18 <curvename>" /bye
gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 3 <tag> <curvename>" /bye
| ``gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 1 <tag> <curvename>" /bye``
| ``gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 2 18 <curvename>" /bye``
| ``gpg-connect-agent "SCD SETATTR KEY-ATTR --force 3 <tag> <curvename>" /bye``
This 3 commands fix, in that order, the template for Signature, Decryption, Authentication keys.
@ -1282,6 +1326,101 @@ Make a nice issue report under github providing log and and command line you run
**!*WARNING*!** : this may reveal confidential information such as key values. Do your log with a test key.
| ````
**Q:** I'm having issue when using SSH, there is no pinpad prompt either on my host nor my Nano
(``sign_and_send_pubkey: signing failed: agent refused operation``)
**R:** You might need to add this command to your .bashrc/.zshrc :
| ``gpg-connect-agent updatestartuptty /bye >/dev/null``
Be aware that when using **Host** PIN mode, you will have to enter your PIN directly on your
computer and if you use a ncurses-like PIN entry program. In some cases, you will be prompted
to the first shell that uses the above command (at least on Mac).
| ````
**Q:** My mac is not able to see my ``Ledger Token``
**R:** For some reason, SC communication on Mac takes some times or mess it up sometimes.
To troubleshot those issues, you can try to reload the ``scdaemon`` using this command :
| ``gpgconf --reload scdaemon``
| ``gpgconf --reload gpg-agent``
If not successful, you can try to trigger daemons to restart by sending a **SIGTERM** like so :
| ``kill -TERM $(pgrep gpg-agent) $(pgrep scdaemon)``.
Changing USB port might also help sometimes. Do not hesitate.
| ````
**Q:** My mac is **STILL* not able to see my ``Ledger Token``
**R:** This might be related to your CCID drivers. Mojave comes with the version ``1.4.27``
pre-installed. You can manually install a more recent version from this
`website<https://ccid.apdu.fr/files/>` and install it this way :
| ``CCID_VERSION=1.4.30``
| ``wget https://ccid.apdu.fr/files/ccid-${CCID_VERSION}.tar.bz2``
| ``tar xzvf ccid-${CCID_VERSION}.tar.bz2``
| ``cd ccid-${CCID_VERSION}``
| ``./MacOSX/configure``
| ``make``
| ``make install``
Installing the driver depends on ``libusb`` which can be installed using the following
``brew install libusb``. It also requires static linking against it, if you use
dynamic linking you will have the following output when using the ``./MacOSX/configure`` step :
| ``/usr/local/Cellar/libusb/1.0.23/lib/libusb-1.0.0.dylib``
| ``/usr/local/Cellar/libusb/1.0.23/lib/libusb-1.0.dylib``
| ``*****************************``
| ``Dynamic library libusb found in /usr/local/Cellar/libusb/1.0.23/lib``
| ``*****************************``
| ``Rename it to force a static link``
You can use the following :
| ``LIBUSB_VERSION=1.0.23``
| ````
| ``for f in /usr/local/Cellar/libusb/${LIBUSB_VERSION}/lib/*.dylib; do``
| ``mv $f $f.fake``
| ``done``
| ````
| ``./MacOSX/configure``
| ````
| ``for f in /usr/local/Cellar/libusb/${LIBUSB_VERSION}/lib/*.dylib.fake; do``
| ``ORIG="$( echo $f | sed 's#.fake##g' )"``
| ``mv $f ${ORIG}``
| ``done``
Once installed, you should see the new driver installed using this command ```` :
| ``SmartCards:``
| ````
| ``Readers:``
| ````
| ``Reader Drivers:``
| ````
| ``#01: org.debian.alioth.pcsclite.smartcardccid:1.4.27``
| ``(/usr/libexec/SmartCardServices/drivers/ifd-ccid.bundle)``
| ``#02: org.debian.alioth.pcsclite.smartcardccid:1.4.30``
| ``(/usr/local/libexec/SmartCardServices/drivers/ifd-ccid.bundle)``
| ````
| ``Tokend Drivers:``
| ````
| ``SmartCard Drivers:``
| ````
| ``#01: com.apple.CryptoTokenKit.pivtoken:1.0``
| ``(/System/Library/Frameworks/CryptoTokenKit.framework/PlugIns/pivtoken.appex)``
| ````
| ``Available SmartCards (keychain):``
| ````
| ``Available SmartCards (token):``
Annexes
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