2014-05-14 16:32:49 +00:00
|
|
|
## obfs4 - The obfourscator
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
#### Yawning Angel (yawning at torproject dot org)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### What?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is a look-like nothing obfuscation protocol that incorporates ideas and
|
|
|
|
concepts from Philipp Winter's ScrambleSuit protocol. The obfs naming was
|
|
|
|
chosen primarily because it was shorter, in terms of protocol ancestery obfs4
|
|
|
|
is much closer to ScrambleSuit than obfs2/obfs3.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The notable differences between ScrambleSuit and obfs4:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* The handshake always does a full key exchange (no such thing as a Session
|
2014-05-13 02:31:37 +00:00
|
|
|
Ticket Handshake).
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
* The handshake uses the Tor Project's ntor handshake with public keys
|
2014-05-16 05:06:38 +00:00
|
|
|
obfuscated via the Elligator 2 mapping.
|
2014-05-11 21:55:34 +00:00
|
|
|
* The link layer encryption uses NaCl secret boxes (Poly1305/XSalsa20).
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2014-08-17 17:11:03 +00:00
|
|
|
As an added bonus, obfs4proxy also supports acting as an obfs2/3 client and
|
|
|
|
bridge to ease the transition to the new protocol.
|
|
|
|
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
### Why not extend ScrambleSuit?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
It's my protocol and I'll obfuscate if I want to.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Since a lot of the changes are to the handshaking process, it didn't make sense
|
|
|
|
to extend ScrambleSuit as writing a server implementation that supported both
|
|
|
|
handshake variants without being obscenely slow is non-trivial.
|
|
|
|
|
2014-06-07 20:03:29 +00:00
|
|
|
### Dependencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Build time library dependencies are handled by go get automatically but are
|
|
|
|
listed for clarity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Go 1.2.0 or later. Debian stable packages Go 1.0.2 which is missing several
|
|
|
|
things obfs4 depends on like SHA256.
|
|
|
|
* go.crypto (https://code.google.com/p/go.crypto)
|
|
|
|
* go.net (https://code.google.com/p/go.net)
|
|
|
|
* ed25519/extra25519 (https://github.com/agl/ed25519/extra25519)
|
|
|
|
* SipHash-2-4 (https://github.com/dchest/siphash)
|
|
|
|
* goptlib (https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/goptlib.git)
|
|
|
|
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
### Thanks
|
2014-06-07 20:03:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2014-05-09 10:23:58 +00:00
|
|
|
* David Fifield for goptlib.
|
|
|
|
* Adam Langley for his Elligator implementation.
|
|
|
|
* Philipp Winter for the ScrambleSuit protocol which provided much of the
|
|
|
|
design.
|