notcurses/doc/man/man1/ncplayer.1.md

103 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

% ncplayer(1)
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
% nick black <nickblack@linux.com>
2021-10-23 10:36:18 +00:00
% v2.4.8
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# NAME
ncplayer - Render images and video to a terminal
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# SYNOPSIS
**ncplayer** [**-h**] [**-V**] [**-q**] [**-d** ***delaymult***] [**-l** ***loglevel***] [**-b** ***blitter***] [**-s** ***scalemode***] [**-k**] [**-L**] [**-t** ***seconds***] [**-n**] [**-a** ***color***] files
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# DESCRIPTION
**ncplayer** uses a multimedia-enabled Notcurses to render images and videos to a
terminal. By default, **stretch**-type scaling is used to fill the rendering
2021-02-27 21:06:31 +00:00
area, and the **sex**-type blitter is used (where known to work well) for a
3x2→1 mapping from pixels to cells. In a terminal that doesn't support Unicode
13 sextants, the **quadblitter** is used instead.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# OPTIONS
**-d** ***delaymult***: Apply a non-negative rational multiplier to the delayscale.
2021-02-15 00:23:51 +00:00
Only applies to multiframe media such as video and animated images. Not supported with **-k**.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
**-t** ***seconds***: Delay **seconds** after each file. If this option is used,
the "press any key to continue" prompt will not be displayed. **seconds** may
be any non-negative number.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
**-l** ***loglevel***: Log between everything (loglevel 7) and nothing (loglevel 0) to stderr.
2020-01-17 09:31:46 +00:00
**-s** ***scalemode***: Scaling mode, one of **none**, **hires**, **scale**, **scalehi**, or **stretch**.
2021-02-27 21:06:31 +00:00
**-b** ***blitter***: Blitter, one of **ascii**, **half**, **quad**, **sex**, **braille**, or **pixel**.
**-m margins**: Define rendering margins (see below).
2021-02-15 00:23:51 +00:00
**-L**: Loop frames until a key is pressed. Not supported with **-k**.
2021-02-15 00:23:51 +00:00
**-k**: Use direct mode (see **notcurses_direct(3)**). This will have the effect of leaving the output on-screen after program exit, and generating it inline (rather than clearing the screen and placing it at the top). Not supported with **-L** or **-d**.
**-q**: Print neither frame/timing information along the top of the screen, nor the output summary on exit.
**-a**: Treat ***color*** as if it were transparent.
**-n**: Use non-interpolative scaling. The result is usually less pleasing to the eye, but it doesn't introduce new colors.
**-V**: Print the program name and version, and exit with success.
**-h**: Print help information, and exit with success.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
files: Select which files to render, and what order to render them in.
Fully general ncvisual layer (#647) This represents an essentially complete rewrite of ncvisual and associated code. It had two major goals: Improve the ncvisual API based off lessons learned, pursuant to the upcoming API freeze. In particular, I wanted to: decouple ncvisuals from ncplanes. It should be possible to render a ncvisual to multiple planes, with different scaling each time. It should be possible to create an ncvisual without a plane, etc. normalize the various ways of constructing an ncvisual -- file, memory, plane, etc. Support multiple blitters, from 7-bit ASCII to Sixel. This required writing the blitters in several cases, and they're not yet in their final implementations (but the API is fine) I have not yet unified Plots and Visuals, and might not, given that the Plot code works fine. We could at this point implement Plots in terms of Visuals, though -- the blitter backend range has been unified. Sixel is not yet implemented, though it is listed. There is a new POC tool, blitter. It renders its arguments using all possible blitter+scaling combinations. Another new POC, resize, displays its argument, then resizes it to the screen size and displays that, explicitly making use of ncvisual_resize() rather than a scaling parameter to ncvisual_render(). This also eliminates some memory leaks and bugs we were seeing in trunk, and brings in Sixel scaffolding. The C++ wrapper will also need patching back up; I cut most of it down while wrestling with this crap, urk. Closes #638, #562, and #622.
2020-05-29 01:16:58 +00:00
Default margins are all 0 and default scaling is **stretch**. The full
rendering area will thus be used. Using **-m**, margins can be supplied.
Provide a single number to set all four margins to the same value, or four
comma-delimited values for the top, right, bottom, and left margins
respectively. Top, right, and bottom margins are ignored when **-k** is used.
Negative margins are illegal.
Fully general ncvisual layer (#647) This represents an essentially complete rewrite of ncvisual and associated code. It had two major goals: Improve the ncvisual API based off lessons learned, pursuant to the upcoming API freeze. In particular, I wanted to: decouple ncvisuals from ncplanes. It should be possible to render a ncvisual to multiple planes, with different scaling each time. It should be possible to create an ncvisual without a plane, etc. normalize the various ways of constructing an ncvisual -- file, memory, plane, etc. Support multiple blitters, from 7-bit ASCII to Sixel. This required writing the blitters in several cases, and they're not yet in their final implementations (but the API is fine) I have not yet unified Plots and Visuals, and might not, given that the Plot code works fine. We could at this point implement Plots in terms of Visuals, though -- the blitter backend range has been unified. Sixel is not yet implemented, though it is listed. There is a new POC tool, blitter. It renders its arguments using all possible blitter+scaling combinations. Another new POC, resize, displays its argument, then resizes it to the screen size and displays that, explicitly making use of ncvisual_resize() rather than a scaling parameter to ncvisual_render(). This also eliminates some memory leaks and bugs we were seeing in trunk, and brings in Sixel scaffolding. The C++ wrapper will also need patching back up; I cut most of it down while wrestling with this crap, urk. Closes #638, #562, and #622.
2020-05-29 01:16:58 +00:00
Scaling mode **stretch** resizes the object to match the target rendering
area exactly. Unless a blitter is specified with **-b**, **stretch** will use
the highest-resolution non-pixel blitter available. **scale** resizes the
object so that the longer edge of the rendering area is matched exactly, and
the other edge is changed to maintain aspect ratio. **none** uses the original
image size. Both **scale** and **none** aim for a 1:1 aspect ratio, and default
to **NCBLIT_2x1** at the cost of some potential resolution. The alternatives
**scalehi** and **hires** use the highest-resolution non-pixel blitter
available. Pixel blitting is never performed unless explicitly requested with
**-bpixel**.
Blitters can be selected at runtime by pressing '0' through '6'.
**NCBLIT_DEFAULT** corresponds to '0'. The various blitters are described in
**notcurses_visual(3)**. If a blitter cannot be used in the current environment,
the current blitter will be retained.
Multiframe media can be paused with space. Press space (or any other valid
control) to resume.
2020-06-05 15:51:05 +00:00
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# NOTES
2020-02-12 01:46:39 +00:00
If you're looking for a fast, inline image viewer for the shell, try using
**ncplayer -k -t0 -q**.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
Optimal display requires a terminal advertising the **rgb** terminfo(5)
capability, or that the environment variable **COLORTERM** is defined to
2020-02-12 01:46:39 +00:00
**24bit** (and that the terminal honors this variable), along with a
fixed-width font with good coverage of the Unicode Block Drawing Characters.
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
2021-02-15 00:23:51 +00:00
# BUGS
Direct mode is kinda fundamentally suboptimal for multiframe media, and
is not yet supported with **-L** nor **-d**. Top, right, and bottom
margins are ignored without warning when using direct mode.
2021-02-15 00:23:51 +00:00
2020-01-14 20:50:16 +00:00
# SEE ALSO
2020-02-12 01:46:39 +00:00
**notcurses(3)**,
**notcurses_direct(3)**,
**notcurses_visual(3)**,
2020-02-12 01:46:39 +00:00
**terminfo(5)**,
**unicode(7)**