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mirror of https://github.com/lightninglabs/loop synced 2024-11-17 21:25:56 +00:00
loop/swap/htlc.go
2020-08-27 16:21:51 +02:00

515 lines
13 KiB
Go

package swap
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/txscript"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcutil"
"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/input"
"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/lntypes"
)
// HtlcOutputType defines the output type of the htlc that is published.
type HtlcOutputType uint8
const (
// HtlcP2WSH is a pay-to-witness-script-hash output (segwit only)
HtlcP2WSH HtlcOutputType = iota
// HtlcNP2WSH is a nested pay-to-witness-script-hash output that can be
// paid to be legacy wallets.
HtlcNP2WSH
)
// ScriptVersion defines the HTLC script version.
type ScriptVersion uint8
const (
// HtlcV1 refers to the original version of the HTLC script.
HtlcV1 ScriptVersion = iota
// HtlcV2 refers to the improved version of the HTLC script.
HtlcV2
)
// htlcScript defines an interface for the different HTLC implementations.
type HtlcScript interface {
// genSuccessWitness returns the success script to spend this htlc with
// the preimage.
genSuccessWitness(receiverSig []byte, preimage lntypes.Preimage) wire.TxWitness
// GenTimeoutWitness returns the timeout script to spend this htlc after
// timeout.
GenTimeoutWitness(senderSig []byte) wire.TxWitness
// IsSuccessWitness checks whether the given stack is valid for
// redeeming the htlc.
IsSuccessWitness(witness wire.TxWitness) bool
// Script returns the htlc script.
Script() []byte
// MaxSuccessWitnessSize returns the maximum witness size for the
// success case witness.
MaxSuccessWitnessSize() int
// MaxTimeoutWitnessSize returns the maximum witness size for the
// timeout case witness.
MaxTimeoutWitnessSize() int
// SuccessSequence returns the sequence to spend this htlc in the
// success case.
SuccessSequence() uint32
}
// Htlc contains relevant htlc information from the receiver perspective.
type Htlc struct {
HtlcScript
Version ScriptVersion
PkScript []byte
Hash lntypes.Hash
OutputType HtlcOutputType
ChainParams *chaincfg.Params
Address btcutil.Address
SigScript []byte
}
var (
quoteKey [33]byte
quoteHash lntypes.Hash
// QuoteHtlc is a template script just used for fee estimation. It uses
// the maximum value for cltv expiry to get the maximum (worst case)
// script size.
QuoteHtlc, _ = NewHtlc(
HtlcV2,
^int32(0), quoteKey, quoteKey, quoteHash, HtlcP2WSH,
&chaincfg.MainNetParams,
)
ErrInvalidScriptVersion = fmt.Errorf("invalid script version")
)
// String returns the string value of HtlcOutputType.
func (h HtlcOutputType) String() string {
switch h {
case HtlcP2WSH:
return "P2WSH"
case HtlcNP2WSH:
return "NP2WSH"
default:
return "unknown"
}
}
// NewHtlc returns a new instance.
func NewHtlc(version ScriptVersion, cltvExpiry int32,
senderKey, receiverKey [33]byte,
hash lntypes.Hash, outputType HtlcOutputType,
chainParams *chaincfg.Params) (*Htlc, error) {
var (
err error
htlc HtlcScript
)
switch version {
case HtlcV1:
htlc, err = newHTLCScriptV1(
cltvExpiry, senderKey, receiverKey, hash,
)
case HtlcV2:
htlc, err = newHTLCScriptV2(
cltvExpiry, senderKey, receiverKey, hash,
)
default:
return nil, ErrInvalidScriptVersion
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p2wshPkScript, err := input.WitnessScriptHash(htlc.Script())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var pkScript, sigScript []byte
var address btcutil.Address
switch outputType {
case HtlcNP2WSH:
// Generate p2sh script for p2wsh (nested).
p2wshPkScriptHash := sha256.Sum256(p2wshPkScript)
hash160 := input.Ripemd160H(p2wshPkScriptHash[:])
builder := txscript.NewScriptBuilder()
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_HASH160)
builder.AddData(hash160)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUAL)
pkScript, err = builder.Script()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Generate a valid sigScript that will allow us to spend the
// p2sh output. The sigScript will contain only a single push of
// the p2wsh witness program corresponding to the matching
// public key of this address.
sigScript, err = txscript.NewScriptBuilder().
AddData(p2wshPkScript).
Script()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
address, err = btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
p2wshPkScript, chainParams,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
case HtlcP2WSH:
pkScript = p2wshPkScript
address, err = btcutil.NewAddressWitnessScriptHash(
p2wshPkScript[2:],
chainParams,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
default:
return nil, errors.New("unknown output type")
}
return &Htlc{
HtlcScript: htlc,
Hash: hash,
Version: version,
PkScript: pkScript,
OutputType: outputType,
ChainParams: chainParams,
Address: address,
SigScript: sigScript,
}, nil
}
// GenSuccessWitness returns the success script to spend this htlc with
// the preimage.
func (h *Htlc) GenSuccessWitness(receiverSig []byte,
preimage lntypes.Preimage) (wire.TxWitness, error) {
if h.Hash != preimage.Hash() {
return nil, errors.New("preimage doesn't match hash")
}
return h.genSuccessWitness(receiverSig, preimage), nil
}
// AddSuccessToEstimator adds a successful spend to a weight estimator.
func (h *Htlc) AddSuccessToEstimator(estimator *input.TxWeightEstimator) {
maxSuccessWitnessSize := h.MaxSuccessWitnessSize()
switch h.OutputType {
case HtlcP2WSH:
estimator.AddWitnessInput(maxSuccessWitnessSize)
case HtlcNP2WSH:
estimator.AddNestedP2WSHInput(maxSuccessWitnessSize)
}
}
// AddTimeoutToEstimator adds a timeout spend to a weight estimator.
func (h *Htlc) AddTimeoutToEstimator(estimator *input.TxWeightEstimator) {
maxTimeoutWitnessSize := h.MaxTimeoutWitnessSize()
switch h.OutputType {
case HtlcP2WSH:
estimator.AddWitnessInput(maxTimeoutWitnessSize)
case HtlcNP2WSH:
estimator.AddNestedP2WSHInput(maxTimeoutWitnessSize)
}
}
// HtlcScriptV1 encapsulates the htlc v1 script.
type HtlcScriptV1 struct {
script []byte
}
// newHTLCScriptV1 constructs an HtlcScript with the HTLC V1 witness script.
//
// OP_SIZE 32 OP_EQUAL
// OP_IF
// OP_HASH160 <ripemd160(swapHash)> OP_EQUALVERIFY
// <receiverHtlcKey>
// OP_ELSE
// OP_DROP
// <cltv timeout> OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY OP_DROP
// <senderHtlcKey>
// OP_ENDIF
// OP_CHECKSIG
func newHTLCScriptV1(cltvExpiry int32, senderHtlcKey,
receiverHtlcKey [33]byte, swapHash lntypes.Hash) (*HtlcScriptV1, error) {
builder := txscript.NewScriptBuilder()
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_SIZE)
builder.AddInt64(32)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUAL)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_IF)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_HASH160)
builder.AddData(input.Ripemd160H(swapHash[:]))
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUALVERIFY)
builder.AddData(receiverHtlcKey[:])
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_ELSE)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_DROP)
builder.AddInt64(int64(cltvExpiry))
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_DROP)
builder.AddData(senderHtlcKey[:])
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_ENDIF)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKSIG)
script, err := builder.Script()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &HtlcScriptV1{
script: script,
}, nil
}
// genSuccessWitness returns the success script to spend this htlc with
// the preimage.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) genSuccessWitness(receiverSig []byte,
preimage lntypes.Preimage) wire.TxWitness {
witnessStack := make(wire.TxWitness, 3)
witnessStack[0] = append(receiverSig, byte(txscript.SigHashAll))
witnessStack[1] = preimage[:]
witnessStack[2] = h.script
return witnessStack
}
// GenTimeoutWitness returns the timeout script to spend this htlc after
// timeout.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) GenTimeoutWitness(senderSig []byte) wire.TxWitness {
witnessStack := make(wire.TxWitness, 3)
witnessStack[0] = append(senderSig, byte(txscript.SigHashAll))
witnessStack[1] = []byte{0}
witnessStack[2] = h.script
return witnessStack
}
// IsSuccessWitness checks whether the given stack is valid for redeeming the
// htlc.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) IsSuccessWitness(witness wire.TxWitness) bool {
if len(witness) != 3 {
return false
}
isTimeoutTx := bytes.Equal([]byte{0}, witness[1])
return !isTimeoutTx
}
// Script returns the htlc script.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) Script() []byte {
return h.script
}
// MaxSuccessWitnessSize returns the maximum success witness size.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) MaxSuccessWitnessSize() int {
// Calculate maximum success witness size
//
// - number_of_witness_elements: 1 byte
// - receiver_sig_length: 1 byte
// - receiver_sig: 73 bytes
// - preimage_length: 1 byte
// - preimage: 32 bytes
// - witness_script_length: 1 byte
// - witness_script: len(script) bytes
return 1 + 1 + 73 + 1 + 32 + 1 + len(h.script)
}
// MaxTimeoutWitnessSize return the maximum timeout witness size.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) MaxTimeoutWitnessSize() int {
// Calculate maximum timeout witness size
//
// - number_of_witness_elements: 1 byte
// - sender_sig_length: 1 byte
// - sender_sig: 73 bytes
// - zero_length: 1 byte
// - zero: 1 byte
// - witness_script_length: 1 byte
// - witness_script: len(script) bytes
return 1 + 1 + 73 + 1 + 1 + 1 + len(h.script)
}
// SuccessSequence returns the sequence to spend this htlc in the success case.
func (h *HtlcScriptV1) SuccessSequence() uint32 {
return 0
}
// HtlcScriptV2 encapsulates the htlc v2 script.
type HtlcScriptV2 struct {
script []byte
senderKey [33]byte
}
// newHTLCScriptV2 construct an HtlcScipt with the HTLC V2 witness script.
//
// <receiverHtlcKey> OP_CHECKSIG OP_NOTIF
// OP_DUP OP_HASH160 <HASH160(senderHtlcKey)> OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY
// <cltv timeout> OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY
// OP_ELSE
// OP_SIZE <20> OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_HASH160 <ripemd(swapHash)> OP_EQUALVERIFY 1
// OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY
// OP_ENDIF
func newHTLCScriptV2(cltvExpiry int32, senderHtlcKey,
receiverHtlcKey [33]byte, swapHash lntypes.Hash) (*HtlcScriptV2, error) {
builder := txscript.NewScriptBuilder()
builder.AddData(receiverHtlcKey[:])
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKSIG)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_NOTIF)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_DUP)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_HASH160)
senderHtlcKeyHash := sha256.Sum256(senderHtlcKey[:])
builder.AddData(input.Ripemd160H(senderHtlcKeyHash[:]))
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUALVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY)
builder.AddInt64(int64(cltvExpiry))
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_ELSE)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_SIZE)
builder.AddInt64(0x20)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUALVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_HASH160)
builder.AddData(input.Ripemd160H(swapHash[:]))
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_EQUALVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_1)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY)
builder.AddOp(txscript.OP_ENDIF)
script, err := builder.Script()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &HtlcScriptV2{
script: script,
senderKey: senderHtlcKey,
}, nil
}
// genSuccessWitness returns the success script to spend this htlc with
// the preimage.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) genSuccessWitness(receiverSig []byte,
preimage lntypes.Preimage) wire.TxWitness {
witnessStack := make(wire.TxWitness, 3)
witnessStack[0] = preimage[:]
witnessStack[1] = append(receiverSig, byte(txscript.SigHashAll))
witnessStack[2] = h.script
return witnessStack
}
// IsSuccessWitness checks whether the given stack is valid for redeeming the
// htlc.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) IsSuccessWitness(witness wire.TxWitness) bool {
isTimeoutTx := len(witness) == 4
return !isTimeoutTx
}
// GenTimeoutWitness returns the timeout script to spend this htlc after
// timeout.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) GenTimeoutWitness(senderSig []byte) wire.TxWitness {
witnessStack := make(wire.TxWitness, 4)
witnessStack[0] = append(senderSig, byte(txscript.SigHashAll))
witnessStack[1] = h.senderKey[:]
witnessStack[2] = []byte{}
witnessStack[3] = h.script
return witnessStack
}
// Script returns the htlc script.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) Script() []byte {
return h.script
}
// MaxSuccessWitnessSize returns maximum success witness size.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) MaxSuccessWitnessSize() int {
// Calculate maximum success witness size
//
// - number_of_witness_elements: 1 byte
// - receiver_sig_length: 1 byte
// - receiver_sig: 73 bytes
// - preimage_length: 1 byte
// - preimage: 32 bytes
// - witness_script_length: 1 byte
// - witness_script: len(script) bytes
return 1 + 1 + 73 + 1 + 32 + 1 + len(h.script)
}
// MaxTimeoutWitnessSize returns maximum timeout witness size.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) MaxTimeoutWitnessSize() int {
// Calculate maximum timeout witness size
//
// - number_of_witness_elements: 1 byte
// - sender_sig_length: 1 byte
// - sender_sig: 73 bytes
// - sender_key_length: 1 byte
// - sender_key: 33 bytes
// - zero: 1 byte
// - witness_script_length: 1 byte
// - witness_script: len(script) bytes
return 1 + 1 + 73 + 1 + 33 + 1 + 1 + len(h.script)
}
// SuccessSequence returns the sequence to spend this htlc in the success case.
func (h *HtlcScriptV2) SuccessSequence() uint32 {
return 1
}