lokinet/llarp/router_contact.cpp
2022-05-28 13:18:43 -04:00

595 lines
14 KiB
C++

#include "router_contact.hpp"
#include "constants/version.hpp"
#include "crypto/crypto.hpp"
#include "net/net.hpp"
#include "util/bencode.hpp"
#include "util/buffer.hpp"
#include "util/logging/logger.hpp"
#include "util/mem.hpp"
#include "util/printer.hpp"
#include "util/time.hpp"
#include <oxenc/bt_serialize.h>
#include <fstream>
#include "util/fs.hpp"
namespace llarp
{
NetID&
NetID::DefaultValue()
{
static NetID defaultID(reinterpret_cast<const byte_t*>(llarp::DEFAULT_NETID));
return defaultID;
}
bool RouterContact::BlockBogons = true;
#ifdef TESTNET
// 1 minute for testnet
llarp_time_t RouterContact::Lifetime = 1min;
#else
/// 1 day for real network
llarp_time_t RouterContact::Lifetime = 24h;
#endif
/// an RC inserted long enough ago (4 hrs) is considered stale and is removed
llarp_time_t RouterContact::StaleInsertionAge = 4h;
/// update RCs shortly before they are about to expire
llarp_time_t RouterContact::UpdateInterval = RouterContact::StaleInsertionAge - 5min;
NetID::NetID(const byte_t* val)
{
const size_t len = strnlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(val), size());
std::copy(val, val + len, begin());
}
NetID::NetID() : NetID(DefaultValue().data())
{}
bool
NetID::operator==(const NetID& other) const
{
return ToString() == other.ToString();
}
std::string
NetID::ToString() const
{
auto term = std::find(begin(), end(), '\0');
return std::string(begin(), term);
}
bool
NetID::BDecode(llarp_buffer_t* buf)
{
Zero();
llarp_buffer_t strbuf;
if (!bencode_read_string(buf, &strbuf))
return false;
if (strbuf.sz > size())
return false;
std::copy(strbuf.base, strbuf.base + strbuf.sz, begin());
return true;
}
bool
NetID::BEncode(llarp_buffer_t* buf) const
{
auto term = std::find(begin(), end(), '\0');
return bencode_write_bytestring(buf, data(), std::distance(begin(), term));
}
bool
RouterContact::BEncode(llarp_buffer_t* buf) const
{
if (version == 0)
return BEncodeSignedSection(buf);
else if (version == 1)
{
// TODO: heapless serialization for this in lokimq's bt serialization.
if (not buf->writef("li1e%zu:", signature.size()))
return false;
if (not buf->write(signature.begin(), signature.end()))
return false;
if (not buf->write(signed_bt_dict.begin(), signed_bt_dict.end()))
return false;
if (not buf->writef("e"))
return false;
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::ostream&
RouterContact::ToTXTRecord(std::ostream& out) const
{
for (const auto& addr : addrs)
{
out << "ai_addr=" << addr.toIpAddress() << "; ";
out << "ai_pk=" << addr.pubkey.ToHex() << "; ";
}
out << "updated=" << last_updated.count() << "; ";
out << "onion_pk=" << enckey.ToHex() << "; ";
if (routerVersion.has_value())
out << "router_version=" << routerVersion->ToString() << "; ";
return out;
}
bool
RouterContact::BEncodeSignedSection(llarp_buffer_t* buf) const
{
/* write dict begin */
if (!bencode_start_dict(buf))
return false;
/* write ai if they exist */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "a", 1))
return false;
if (!BEncodeWriteList(addrs.begin(), addrs.end(), buf))
return false;
/* write netid */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "i", 1))
return false;
if (!netID.BEncode(buf))
return false;
/* write signing pubkey */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "k", 1))
return false;
if (!pubkey.BEncode(buf))
return false;
std::string nick = Nick();
if (!nick.empty())
{
/* write nickname */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "n", 1))
{
return false;
}
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, nick.c_str(), nick.size()))
{
return false;
}
}
/* write encryption pubkey */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "p", 1))
return false;
if (!enckey.BEncode(buf))
return false;
// write router version if present
if (routerVersion)
{
if (not BEncodeWriteDictEntry("r", *routerVersion, buf))
return false;
}
if (version > 0)
{
// srv records if present
if (not BEncodeWriteDictList("s", srvRecords, buf))
return false;
}
/* write last updated */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "u", 1))
return false;
if (!bencode_write_uint64(buf, last_updated.count()))
return false;
/* write versions */
if (!bencode_write_uint64_entry(buf, "v", 1, version))
return false;
if (serializeExit)
{
/* write xi if they exist */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "x", 1))
return false;
/* no exits anymore in RCs */
const std::vector<AlignedBuffer<8>> exits{};
if (!BEncodeWriteList(exits.begin(), exits.end(), buf))
return false;
}
if (version == 0)
{
/* write signature */
if (!bencode_write_bytestring(buf, "z", 1))
return false;
if (!signature.BEncode(buf))
return false;
}
return bencode_end(buf);
}
void
RouterContact::Clear()
{
addrs.clear();
signature.Zero();
nickname.Zero();
enckey.Zero();
pubkey.Zero();
routerVersion = std::optional<RouterVersion>{};
last_updated = 0s;
srvRecords.clear();
version = llarp::constants::proto_version;
}
util::StatusObject
RouterContact::ExtractStatus() const
{
util::StatusObject obj{
{"lastUpdated", last_updated.count()},
{"publicRouter", IsPublicRouter()},
{"identity", pubkey.ToString()},
{"addresses", addrs}};
if (HasNick())
{
obj["nickname"] = Nick();
}
if (routerVersion)
{
obj["routerVersion"] = routerVersion->ToString();
}
std::vector<util::StatusObject> srv;
for (const auto& record : srvRecords)
{
srv.emplace_back(record.ExtractStatus());
}
obj["srvRecords"] = srv;
return obj;
}
bool
RouterContact::BDecode(llarp_buffer_t* buf)
{
Clear();
if (*buf->cur == 'd') // old format
{
return DecodeVersion_0(buf);
}
else if (*buf->cur != 'l') // if not dict, should be new format and start with list
{
return false;
}
try
{
std::string_view buf_view(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buf->cur), buf->size_left());
oxenc::bt_list_consumer btlist(buf_view);
uint64_t outer_version = btlist.consume_integer<uint64_t>();
if (outer_version == 1)
{
bool decode_result = DecodeVersion_1(btlist);
// advance the llarp_buffer_t since lokimq serialization is unaware of it.
buf->cur += btlist.current_buffer().data() - buf_view.data() + 1;
return decode_result;
}
else
{
llarp::LogWarn("Received RouterContact with unkown version (", outer_version, ")");
return false;
}
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
llarp::LogDebug("RouterContact::BDecode failed, reason: ", e.what());
}
return false;
}
bool
RouterContact::DecodeVersion_0(llarp_buffer_t* buf)
{
return bencode_decode_dict(*this, buf);
}
bool
RouterContact::DecodeVersion_1(oxenc::bt_list_consumer& btlist)
{
auto signature_string = btlist.consume_string_view();
signed_bt_dict = btlist.consume_dict_data();
if (not btlist.is_finished())
{
llarp::LogDebug("RouterContact serialized list too long for specified version.");
return false;
}
llarp_buffer_t sigbuf(signature_string.data(), signature_string.size());
if (not signature.FromBytestring(&sigbuf))
{
llarp::LogDebug("RouterContact serialized signature had invalid length.");
return false;
}
llarp_buffer_t data_dict_buf(signed_bt_dict.data(), signed_bt_dict.size());
return bencode_decode_dict(*this, &data_dict_buf);
}
bool
RouterContact::DecodeKey(const llarp_buffer_t& key, llarp_buffer_t* buf)
{
bool read = false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictList("a", addrs, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictEntry("i", netID, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictEntry("k", pubkey, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (key == "r")
{
RouterVersion r;
if (not r.BDecode(buf))
return false;
routerVersion = r;
return true;
}
if (key == "n")
{
llarp_buffer_t strbuf;
if (!bencode_read_string(buf, &strbuf))
{
return false;
}
if (strbuf.sz > llarp::AlignedBuffer<(32)>::size())
{
return false;
}
nickname.Zero();
std::copy(strbuf.base, strbuf.base + strbuf.sz, nickname.begin());
return true;
}
if (not BEncodeMaybeReadDictList("s", srvRecords, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictEntry("p", enckey, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictInt("u", last_updated, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictInt("v", version, read, key, buf))
return false;
if (key == "x" and serializeExit)
{
return bencode_discard(buf);
}
if (!BEncodeMaybeReadDictEntry("z", signature, read, key, buf))
return false;
return read or bencode_discard(buf);
}
bool
RouterContact::IsPublicRouter() const
{
if (not routerVersion)
return false;
return !addrs.empty();
}
bool
RouterContact::HasNick() const
{
return nickname[0] != 0;
}
void
RouterContact::SetNick(std::string_view nick)
{
nickname.Zero();
std::copy(
nick.begin(), nick.begin() + std::min(nick.size(), nickname.size()), nickname.begin());
}
bool
RouterContact::IsExpired(llarp_time_t now) const
{
(void)now;
return false;
// return Age(now) >= Lifetime;
}
llarp_time_t
RouterContact::TimeUntilExpires(llarp_time_t now) const
{
const auto expiresAt = last_updated + Lifetime;
return now < expiresAt ? expiresAt - now : 0s;
}
llarp_time_t
RouterContact::Age(llarp_time_t now) const
{
return now > last_updated ? now - last_updated : 0s;
}
bool
RouterContact::ExpiresSoon(llarp_time_t now, llarp_time_t dlt) const
{
return TimeUntilExpires(now) <= dlt;
}
std::string
RouterContact::Nick() const
{
auto term = std::find(nickname.begin(), nickname.end(), '\0');
return std::string(nickname.begin(), term);
}
bool
RouterContact::Sign(const SecretKey& secretkey)
{
pubkey = llarp::seckey_topublic(secretkey);
std::array<byte_t, MAX_RC_SIZE> tmp;
llarp_buffer_t buf(tmp);
signature.Zero();
last_updated = time_now_ms();
if (!BEncodeSignedSection(&buf))
{
return false;
}
buf.sz = buf.cur - buf.base;
buf.cur = buf.base;
signed_bt_dict = std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buf.base), buf.sz);
if (version == 0 or version == 1)
{
return CryptoManager::instance()->sign(signature, secretkey, buf);
}
return false;
}
bool
RouterContact::Verify(llarp_time_t now, bool allowExpired) const
{
if (netID != NetID::DefaultValue())
{
llarp::LogError(
"netid mismatch: '", netID, "' (theirs) != '", NetID::DefaultValue(), "' (ours)");
return false;
}
if (IsExpired(now))
{
if (!allowExpired)
{
llarp::LogError("RC is expired");
return false;
}
llarp::LogWarn("RC is expired");
}
for (const auto& a : addrs)
{
if (IsBogon(a.ip) && BlockBogons)
{
llarp::LogError("invalid address info: ", a);
return false;
}
}
if (!VerifySignature())
{
llarp::LogError("invalid signature: ", *this);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
RouterContact::VerifySignature() const
{
if (version == 0)
{
RouterContact copy;
copy = *this;
copy.signature.Zero();
std::array<byte_t, MAX_RC_SIZE> tmp;
llarp_buffer_t buf(tmp);
if (!copy.BEncode(&buf))
{
llarp::LogError("bencode failed");
return false;
}
buf.sz = buf.cur - buf.base;
buf.cur = buf.base;
return CryptoManager::instance()->verify(pubkey, buf, signature);
}
/* else */
if (version == 1)
{
llarp_buffer_t buf{signed_bt_dict};
return CryptoManager::instance()->verify(pubkey, buf, signature);
}
return false;
}
bool
RouterContact::Write(const fs::path& fname) const
{
std::array<byte_t, MAX_RC_SIZE> tmp;
llarp_buffer_t buf(tmp);
if (!BEncode(&buf))
{
return false;
}
buf.sz = buf.cur - buf.base;
buf.cur = buf.base;
auto f = llarp::util::OpenFileStream<std::ofstream>(fname, std::ios::binary);
if (!f)
{
return false;
}
if (!f->is_open())
{
return false;
}
f->write((char*)buf.base, buf.sz);
return true;
}
bool
RouterContact::Read(const fs::path& fname)
{
std::array<byte_t, MAX_RC_SIZE> tmp;
llarp_buffer_t buf(tmp);
std::ifstream f;
f.open(fname.string(), std::ios::binary);
if (!f.is_open())
{
llarp::LogError("Failed to open ", fname);
return false;
}
f.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
auto l = f.tellg();
if (l > static_cast<std::streamoff>(sizeof tmp))
{
return false;
}
f.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
f.read((char*)tmp.data(), l);
return BDecode(&buf);
}
std::ostream&
RouterContact::print(std::ostream& stream, int level, int spaces) const
{
Printer printer(stream, level, spaces);
printer.printAttribute("k", pubkey);
printer.printAttribute("updated", last_updated.count());
printer.printAttribute("netid", netID);
printer.printAttribute("v", version);
printer.printAttribute("ai", addrs);
printer.printAttribute("e", enckey);
printer.printAttribute("z", signature);
return stream;
}
} // namespace llarp