lokinet/llarp/util/printer.hpp
Thomas Winget 7caa87862e standardize include format and pragma once
All #ifndef guards on headers have been removed, I think,
in favor of #pragma once

Headers are now included as `#include "filename"` if the included file
resides in the same directory as the file including it, or any
subdirectory therein.  Otherwise they are included as
`#include <project/top/dir/relative/path/filename>`

The above does not include system/os headers.
2021-03-09 19:01:41 -05:00

584 lines
14 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <llarp/util/meta/traits.hpp>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string_view>
namespace llarp
{
/// simple guard class to restore stream flags.
struct FormatFlagsGuard
{
std::ios_base& m_base;
std::ios_base::fmtflags m_flags;
FormatFlagsGuard(std::ios_base& base) : m_base(base), m_flags(base.flags())
{}
~FormatFlagsGuard()
{
m_base.flags(m_flags);
}
};
/// A general-purpose, stateful printer class.
class Printer
{
private:
std::ostream& m_stream;
const int m_level;
const int m_levelPlusOne;
const bool m_suppressIndent;
const int m_spaces;
public:
template <typename Type>
using PrintFunction = std::function<std::ostream&(std::ostream&, const Type&, int, int)>;
/// Create a printer.
/// - level: the indentation level to use. If negative, suppress indentation
/// on the first line.
/// - spaces: the number of spaces to indent. If negative, put all output on
/// a single line
Printer(std::ostream& stream, int level, int spaces);
~Printer();
/// Print the given `data` to the stream, using the following strategies:
/// - If `Type` is fundamental, print to stream
/// - If `Type` is a C-style array (and not a char array), print each
/// element to the stream
/// - If `Type` is a `void *`, `const void *` or function pointer, and not
/// null, print in hex format or print "null".
/// - If `Type` is a `char *`, a `const char *`, a C-style char array, a
/// `std::string` or `std::string_view` print the string wrapped in `"`.
/// - If `Type` is a pointer type, print the pointer, followed by the value
/// if not-null.
/// - If `Type` is a pair/tuple type, print the elements of the tuple.
/// - If `Type` has STL-style iterators, print all elements in the
/// container.
/// - If `Type` is any other type, call the `print` method on that type.
template <typename Type>
void
printAttribute(std::string_view name, const Type& value) const;
template <typename Type>
void
printAttributeAsHex(std::string_view name, const Type& value) const;
template <typename InputIt>
void
printAttribute(std::string_view name, const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end) const;
template <typename Type>
void
printValue(const Type& value) const;
template <typename InputIt>
void
printValue(const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end) const;
template <typename Type>
void
printForeignAttribute(
std::string_view name, const Type& value, const PrintFunction<Type>& printFunction) const;
template <typename Type>
void
printForeignValue(const Type& value, const PrintFunction<Type>& printFunction) const;
void
printHexAddr(std::string_view name, const void* address) const;
void
printHexAddr(const void* address) const;
template <class Type>
void
printOrNull(std::string_view name, const Type& address) const;
template <class Type>
void
printOrNull(const Type& address) const;
private:
void
printIndent() const;
};
/// helper struct
struct PrintHelper
{
template <typename Type>
static void
print(std::ostream& stream, const Type& value, int level, int spaces);
template <typename InputIt>
static void
print(std::ostream& stream, const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end, int level, int spaces);
// Specialisations
// Fundamental types
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
char value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_fundamental>);
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
bool value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_fundamental>);
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
Type value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_fundamental>);
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
Type value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_enum>);
// Function types
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
Type value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_function>);
// Pointer types
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const char* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>);
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const void* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>);
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>);
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_array>);
// Container types
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::string& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<traits::is_container>);
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::string_view& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<traits::is_container>);
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<traits::is_container>);
// Utility types
template <typename Type1, typename Type2>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::pair<Type1, Type2>& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<>);
template <typename... Types>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::tuple<Types...>& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<>);
// Default type
template <typename Type>
static void
printType(
std::ostream& stream, const Type& value, int level, int spaces, traits::select::Case<>);
};
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printAttribute(std::string_view name, const Type& value) const
{
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, value, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printAttributeAsHex(std::string_view name, const Type& value) const
{
static_assert(std::is_integral<Type>::value, "type should be integral");
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
{
FormatFlagsGuard guard(m_stream);
m_stream << std::hex << value;
}
if (m_spaces >= 0)
{
m_stream << '\n';
}
}
template <typename InputIt>
inline void
Printer::printAttribute(std::string_view name, const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end) const
{
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, begin, end, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printValue(const Type& value) const
{
printIndent();
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, value, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename InputIt>
inline void
Printer::printValue(const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end) const
{
printIndent();
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, begin, end, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printForeignAttribute(
std::string_view name, const Type& value, const PrintFunction<Type>& printFunction) const
{
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
printFunction(m_stream, value, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printForeignValue(const Type& value, const PrintFunction<Type>& printFunction) const
{
printIndent();
printFunction(m_stream, value, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull(std::string_view name, const Type& address) const
{
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
if (address == nullptr)
{
m_stream << "null";
if (m_spaces >= 0)
{
m_stream << '\n';
}
}
else
{
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, *address, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull(const Type& address) const
{
printIndent();
if (address == nullptr)
{
m_stream << "null";
if (m_spaces >= 0)
{
m_stream << '\n';
}
}
else
{
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, *address, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
}
template <>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull<const void*>(std::string_view name, const void* const& address) const
{
assert(!name.empty());
printIndent();
m_stream << name << " = ";
const void* temp = address;
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, temp, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull<void*>(std::string_view name, void* const& address) const
{
const void* const& temp = address;
printOrNull(name, temp);
}
template <>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull<const void*>(const void* const& address) const
{
printIndent();
const void* temp = address;
PrintHelper::print(m_stream, temp, -m_levelPlusOne, m_spaces);
}
template <>
inline void
Printer::printOrNull<void*>(void* const& address) const
{
const void* const& temp = address;
printOrNull(temp);
}
// Print Helper methods
template <typename InputIt>
inline void
PrintHelper::print(
std::ostream& stream, const InputIt& begin, const InputIt& end, int level, int spaces)
{
Printer printer(stream, level, spaces);
std::for_each(begin, end, [&](const auto& x) { printer.printValue(x); });
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream, Type value, int, int spaces, traits::select::Case<std::is_fundamental>)
{
stream << value;
if (spaces >= 0)
{
stream << '\n';
}
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream, Type value, int, int spaces, traits::select::Case<std::is_enum>)
{
printType(stream, value, 0, spaces, traits::select::Case<std::is_fundamental>());
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
Type value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_function>)
{
PrintHelper::print(stream, reinterpret_cast<const void*>(value), level, spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>)
{
printType(
stream,
static_cast<const void*>(value),
level,
-1,
traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>());
if (value == nullptr)
{
if (spaces >= 0)
{
stream << '\n';
}
}
else
{
stream << ' ';
PrintHelper::print(stream, *value, level, spaces);
}
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type* value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<std::is_array>)
{
printType(stream, value, level, spaces, traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>());
}
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::string& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<traits::is_container>)
{
printType(stream, value.c_str(), level, spaces, traits::select::Case<std::is_pointer>());
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const Type& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<traits::is_container>)
{
print(stream, value.begin(), value.end(), level, spaces);
}
template <typename Type1, typename Type2>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::pair<Type1, Type2>& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<>)
{
Printer print(stream, level, spaces);
print.printValue(value.first);
print.printValue(value.second);
}
template <typename... Types>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream,
const std::tuple<Types...>& value,
int level,
int spaces,
traits::select::Case<>)
{
Printer print(stream, level, spaces);
traits::for_each_in_tuple(value, [&](const auto& x) { print.printValue(x); });
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::printType(
std::ostream& stream, const Type& value, int level, int spaces, traits::select::Case<>)
{
value.print(stream, level, spaces);
}
template <typename Type>
inline void
PrintHelper::print(std::ostream& stream, const Type& value, int level, int spaces)
{
using Selection = traits::select::Select<
Type,
std::is_fundamental,
std::is_enum,
std::is_function,
std::is_pointer,
std::is_array,
traits::is_container>;
PrintHelper::printType(stream, value, level, spaces, Selection());
}
} // namespace llarp