mirror of
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899 lines
33 KiB
C++
899 lines
33 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// File: hash.h
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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#ifndef ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_HASH_H_
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#define ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_HASH_H_
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <array>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <deque>
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#include <forward_list>
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#include <functional>
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#include <iterator>
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#include <limits>
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#include <list>
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#include <map>
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#include <memory>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <tuple>
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#include <type_traits>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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#include "absl/base/internal/endian.h"
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#include "absl/base/port.h"
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#include "absl/container/fixed_array.h"
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#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
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#include "absl/numeric/int128.h"
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#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
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#include "absl/types/optional.h"
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#include "absl/types/variant.h"
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#include "absl/utility/utility.h"
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#include "absl/hash/internal/city.h"
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namespace absl {
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inline namespace lts_2018_12_18 {
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namespace hash_internal {
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// HashStateBase
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//
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// A hash state object represents an intermediate state in the computation
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// of an unspecified hash algorithm. `HashStateBase` provides a CRTP style
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// base class for hash state implementations. Developers adding type support
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// for `absl::Hash` should not rely on any parts of the state object other than
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// the following member functions:
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//
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// * HashStateBase::combine()
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// * HashStateBase::combine_contiguous()
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//
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// A derived hash state class of type `H` must provide a static member function
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// with a signature similar to the following:
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//
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// `static H combine_contiguous(H state, const unsigned char*, size_t)`.
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//
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// `HashStateBase` will provide a complete implementations for a hash state
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// object in terms of this method.
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//
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// Example:
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//
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// // Use CRTP to define your derived class.
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// struct MyHashState : HashStateBase<MyHashState> {
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// static H combine_contiguous(H state, const unsigned char*, size_t);
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// using MyHashState::HashStateBase::combine;
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// using MyHashState::HashStateBase::combine_contiguous;
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// };
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template <typename H>
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class HashStateBase {
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public:
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// HashStateBase::combine()
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//
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// Combines an arbitrary number of values into a hash state, returning the
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// updated state.
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//
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// Each of the value types `T` must be separately hashable by the Abseil
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// hashing framework.
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//
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// NOTE:
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//
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// state = H::combine(std::move(state), value1, value2, value3);
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//
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// is guaranteed to produce the same hash expansion as:
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//
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// state = H::combine(std::move(state), value1);
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// state = H::combine(std::move(state), value2);
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// state = H::combine(std::move(state), value3);
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template <typename T, typename... Ts>
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static H combine(H state, const T& value, const Ts&... values);
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static H combine(H state) { return state; }
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// HashStateBase::combine_contiguous()
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//
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// Combines a contiguous array of `size` elements into a hash state, returning
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// the updated state.
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//
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// NOTE:
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//
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// state = H::combine_contiguous(std::move(state), data, size);
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//
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// is NOT guaranteed to produce the same hash expansion as a for-loop (it may
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// perform internal optimizations). If you need this guarantee, use the
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// for-loop instead.
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template <typename T>
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static H combine_contiguous(H state, const T* data, size_t size);
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};
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// is_uniquely_represented
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//
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// `is_uniquely_represented<T>` is a trait class that indicates whether `T`
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// is uniquely represented.
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//
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// A type is "uniquely represented" if two equal values of that type are
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// guaranteed to have the same bytes in their underlying storage. In other
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// words, if `a == b`, then `memcmp(&a, &b, sizeof(T))` is guaranteed to be
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// zero. This property cannot be detected automatically, so this trait is false
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// by default, but can be specialized by types that wish to assert that they are
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// uniquely represented. This makes them eligible for certain optimizations.
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//
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// If you have any doubt whatsoever, do not specialize this template.
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// The default is completely safe, and merely disables some optimizations
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// that will not matter for most types. Specializing this template,
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// on the other hand, can be very hazardous.
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//
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// To be uniquely represented, a type must not have multiple ways of
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// representing the same value; for example, float and double are not
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// uniquely represented, because they have distinct representations for
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// +0 and -0. Furthermore, the type's byte representation must consist
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// solely of user-controlled data, with no padding bits and no compiler-
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// controlled data such as vptrs or sanitizer metadata. This is usually
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// very difficult to guarantee, because in most cases the compiler can
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// insert data and padding bits at its own discretion.
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//
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// If you specialize this template for a type `T`, you must do so in the file
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// that defines that type (or in this file). If you define that specialization
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// anywhere else, `is_uniquely_represented<T>` could have different meanings
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// in different places.
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//
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// The Enable parameter is meaningless; it is provided as a convenience,
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// to support certain SFINAE techniques when defining specializations.
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template <typename T, typename Enable = void>
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struct is_uniquely_represented : std::false_type {};
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// is_uniquely_represented<unsigned char>
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//
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// unsigned char is a synonym for "byte", so it is guaranteed to be
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// uniquely represented.
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template <>
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struct is_uniquely_represented<unsigned char> : std::true_type {};
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// is_uniquely_represented for non-standard integral types
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//
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// Integral types other than bool should be uniquely represented on any
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// platform that this will plausibly be ported to.
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template <typename Integral>
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struct is_uniquely_represented<
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Integral, typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<Integral>::value>::type>
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: std::true_type {};
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// is_uniquely_represented<bool>
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//
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//
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template <>
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struct is_uniquely_represented<bool> : std::false_type {};
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// hash_bytes()
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//
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// Convenience function that combines `hash_state` with the byte representation
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// of `value`.
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template <typename H, typename T>
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H hash_bytes(H hash_state, const T& value) {
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const unsigned char* start = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&value);
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return H::combine_contiguous(std::move(hash_state), start, sizeof(value));
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for Basic Types
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Note: Default `AbslHashValue` implementations live in `hash_internal`. This
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// allows us to block lexical scope lookup when doing an unqualified call to
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// `AbslHashValue` below. User-defined implementations of `AbslHashValue` can
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// only be found via ADL.
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing bool values
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//
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// We use SFINAE to ensure that this overload only accepts bool, not types that
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// are convertible to bool.
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template <typename H, typename B>
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typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<B, bool>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, B value) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state),
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static_cast<unsigned char>(value ? 1 : 0));
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}
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing enum values
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template <typename H, typename Enum>
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typename std::enable_if<std::is_enum<Enum>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, Enum e) {
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// In practice, we could almost certainly just invoke hash_bytes directly,
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// but it's possible that a sanitizer might one day want to
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// store data in the unused bits of an enum. To avoid that risk, we
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// convert to the underlying type before hashing. Hopefully this will get
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// optimized away; if not, we can reopen discussion with c-toolchain-team.
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state),
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static_cast<typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type>(e));
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}
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing floating-point values
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template <typename H, typename Float>
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typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<Float>::value, H>::type
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state, Float value) {
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return hash_internal::hash_bytes(std::move(hash_state),
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value == 0 ? 0 : value);
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}
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// Long double has the property that it might have extra unused bytes in it.
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// For example, in x86 sizeof(long double)==16 but it only really uses 80-bits
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// of it. This means we can't use hash_bytes on a long double and have to
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// convert it to something else first.
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template <typename H>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, long double value) {
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const int category = std::fpclassify(value);
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switch (category) {
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case FP_INFINITE:
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// Add the sign bit to differentiate between +Inf and -Inf
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), std::signbit(value));
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break;
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case FP_NAN:
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case FP_ZERO:
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default:
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// Category is enough for these.
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break;
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case FP_NORMAL:
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case FP_SUBNORMAL:
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// We can't convert `value` directly to double because this would have
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// undefined behavior if the value is out of range.
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// std::frexp gives us a value in the range (-1, -.5] or [.5, 1) that is
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// guaranteed to be in range for `double`. The truncation is
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// implementation defined, but that works as long as it is deterministic.
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int exp;
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auto mantissa = static_cast<double>(std::frexp(value, &exp));
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), mantissa, exp);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), category);
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}
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing pointers
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template <typename H, typename T>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, T* ptr) {
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return hash_internal::hash_bytes(std::move(hash_state), ptr);
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}
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing nullptr_t
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template <typename H>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, std::nullptr_t) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), static_cast<void*>(nullptr));
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for Composite Types
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// is_hashable()
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//
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// Trait class which returns true if T is hashable by the absl::Hash framework.
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// Used for the AbslHashValue implementations for composite types below.
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template <typename T>
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struct is_hashable;
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// AbslHashValue() for hashing pairs
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template <typename H, typename T1, typename T2>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T1>::value && is_hashable<T2>::value,
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H>::type
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::pair<T1, T2>& p) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), p.first, p.second);
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}
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// hash_tuple()
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//
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// Helper function for hashing a tuple. The third argument should
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// be an index_sequence running from 0 to tuple_size<Tuple> - 1.
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template <typename H, typename Tuple, size_t... Is>
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H hash_tuple(H hash_state, const Tuple& t, absl::index_sequence<Is...>) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), std::get<Is>(t)...);
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing tuples
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template <typename H, typename... Ts>
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#if defined(_MSC_VER)
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// This SFINAE gets MSVC confused under some conditions. Let's just disable it
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// for now.
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H
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#else // _MSC_VER
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typename std::enable_if<absl::conjunction<is_hashable<Ts>...>::value, H>::type
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#endif // _MSC_VER
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::tuple<Ts...>& t) {
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return hash_internal::hash_tuple(std::move(hash_state), t,
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absl::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(Ts)>());
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for Pointers
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for hashing unique_ptr
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template <typename H, typename T, typename D>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::unique_ptr<T, D>& ptr) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), ptr.get());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing shared_ptr
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template <typename H, typename T>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::shared_ptr<T>& ptr) {
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), ptr.get());
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for String-Like Types
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for hashing strings
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//
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// All the string-like types supported here provide the same hash expansion for
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// the same character sequence. These types are:
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//
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// - `std::string` (and std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, A> for
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// any allocator A)
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// - `absl::string_view` and `std::string_view`
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//
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// For simplicity, we currently support only `char` strings. This support may
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// be broadened, if necessary, but with some caution - this overload would
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// misbehave in cases where the traits' `eq()` member isn't equivalent to `==`
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// on the underlying character type.
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template <typename H>
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H AbslHashValue(H hash_state, absl::string_view str) {
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return H::combine(
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H::combine_contiguous(std::move(hash_state), str.data(), str.size()),
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str.size());
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for Sequence Containers
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::array
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template <typename H, typename T, size_t N>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::array<T, N>& array) {
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return H::combine_contiguous(std::move(hash_state), array.data(),
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array.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::deque
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template <typename H, typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::deque<T, Allocator>& deque) {
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// TODO(gromer): investigate a more efficient implementation taking
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// advantage of the chunk structure.
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for (const auto& t : deque) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), deque.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::forward_list
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template <typename H, typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::forward_list<T, Allocator>& list) {
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size_t size = 0;
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for (const T& t : list) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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++size;
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), size);
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::list
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template <typename H, typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::list<T, Allocator>& list) {
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for (const auto& t : list) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), list.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::vector
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//
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// Do not use this for vector<bool>. It does not have a .data(), and a fallback
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// for std::hash<> is most likely faster.
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template <typename H, typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value && !std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
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H>::type
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector) {
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return H::combine(H::combine_contiguous(std::move(hash_state), vector.data(),
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vector.size()),
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vector.size());
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for Ordered Associative Containers
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::map
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template <typename H, typename Key, typename T, typename Compare,
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typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<Key>::value && is_hashable<T>::value,
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H>::type
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const std::map<Key, T, Compare, Allocator>& map) {
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for (const auto& t : map) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), map.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::multimap
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template <typename H, typename Key, typename T, typename Compare,
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typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<Key>::value && is_hashable<T>::value,
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H>::type
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AbslHashValue(H hash_state,
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const std::multimap<Key, T, Compare, Allocator>& map) {
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for (const auto& t : map) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), map.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::set
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template <typename H, typename Key, typename Compare, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<Key>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::set<Key, Compare, Allocator>& set) {
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for (const auto& t : set) {
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hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
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}
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return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), set.size());
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}
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// AbslHashValue for hashing std::multiset
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template <typename H, typename Key, typename Compare, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<Key>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
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H hash_state, const std::multiset<Key, Compare, Allocator>& set) {
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for (const auto& t : set) {
|
|
hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
|
|
}
|
|
return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), set.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// AbslHashValue for Wrapper Types
|
|
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// AbslHashValue for hashing absl::optional
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
typename std::enable_if<is_hashable<T>::value, H>::type AbslHashValue(
|
|
H hash_state, const absl::optional<T>& opt) {
|
|
if (opt) hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), *opt);
|
|
return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), opt.has_value());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// VariantVisitor
|
|
template <typename H>
|
|
struct VariantVisitor {
|
|
H&& hash_state;
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
H operator()(const T& t) const {
|
|
return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), t);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// AbslHashValue for hashing absl::variant
|
|
template <typename H, typename... T>
|
|
typename std::enable_if<conjunction<is_hashable<T>...>::value, H>::type
|
|
AbslHashValue(H hash_state, const absl::variant<T...>& v) {
|
|
if (!v.valueless_by_exception()) {
|
|
hash_state = absl::visit(VariantVisitor<H>{std::move(hash_state)}, v);
|
|
}
|
|
return H::combine(std::move(hash_state), v.index());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// AbslHashValue for Other Types
|
|
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// AbslHashValue for hashing std::bitset is not defined, for the same reason as
|
|
// for vector<bool> (see std::vector above): It does not expose the raw bytes,
|
|
// and a fallback to std::hash<> is most likely faster.
|
|
|
|
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// hash_range_or_bytes()
|
|
//
|
|
// Mixes all values in the range [data, data+size) into the hash state.
|
|
// This overload accepts only uniquely-represented types, and hashes them by
|
|
// hashing the entire range of bytes.
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
typename std::enable_if<is_uniquely_represented<T>::value, H>::type
|
|
hash_range_or_bytes(H hash_state, const T* data, size_t size) {
|
|
const auto* bytes = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(data);
|
|
return H::combine_contiguous(std::move(hash_state), bytes, sizeof(T) * size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// hash_range_or_bytes()
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
typename std::enable_if<!is_uniquely_represented<T>::value, H>::type
|
|
hash_range_or_bytes(H hash_state, const T* data, size_t size) {
|
|
for (const auto end = data + size; data < end; ++data) {
|
|
hash_state = H::combine(std::move(hash_state), *data);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// InvokeHashTag
|
|
//
|
|
// InvokeHash(H, const T&) invokes the appropriate hash implementation for a
|
|
// hasher of type `H` and a value of type `T`. If `T` is not hashable, there
|
|
// will be no matching overload of InvokeHash().
|
|
// Note: Some platforms (eg MSVC) do not support the detect idiom on
|
|
// std::hash. In those platforms the last fallback will be std::hash and
|
|
// InvokeHash() will always have a valid overload even if std::hash<T> is not
|
|
// valid.
|
|
//
|
|
// We try the following options in order:
|
|
// * If is_uniquely_represented, hash bytes directly.
|
|
// * ADL AbslHashValue(H, const T&) call.
|
|
// * std::hash<T>
|
|
|
|
// In MSVC we can't probe std::hash or stdext::hash because it triggers a
|
|
// static_assert instead of failing substitution.
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#define ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_ 0
|
|
#else // _MSC_VER
|
|
#define ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_ 1
|
|
#endif // _MSC_VER
|
|
|
|
#if defined(ABSL_INTERNAL_LEGACY_HASH_NAMESPACE) && \
|
|
ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_
|
|
#define ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_ 1
|
|
#else
|
|
#define ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_ 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
enum class InvokeHashTag {
|
|
kUniquelyRepresented,
|
|
kHashValue,
|
|
#if ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
kLegacyHash,
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
kStdHash,
|
|
kNone
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// HashSelect
|
|
//
|
|
// Type trait to select the appropriate hash implementation to use.
|
|
// HashSelect<T>::value is an instance of InvokeHashTag that indicates the best
|
|
// available hashing mechanism.
|
|
// See `Note` above about MSVC.
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
struct HashSelect {
|
|
private:
|
|
struct State : HashStateBase<State> {
|
|
static State combine_contiguous(State hash_state, const unsigned char*,
|
|
size_t);
|
|
using State::HashStateBase::combine_contiguous;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// `Probe<V, Tag>::value` evaluates to `V<T>::value` if it is a valid
|
|
// expression, and `false` otherwise.
|
|
// `Probe<V, Tag>::tag` always evaluates to `Tag`.
|
|
template <template <typename> class V, InvokeHashTag Tag>
|
|
struct Probe {
|
|
private:
|
|
template <typename U, typename std::enable_if<V<U>::value, int>::type = 0>
|
|
static std::true_type Test(int);
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
static std::false_type Test(char);
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
static constexpr InvokeHashTag kTag = Tag;
|
|
static constexpr bool value = decltype(
|
|
Test<absl::remove_const_t<absl::remove_reference_t<T>>>(0))::value;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
using ProbeUniquelyRepresented = is_uniquely_represented<U>;
|
|
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
using ProbeHashValue =
|
|
std::is_same<State, decltype(AbslHashValue(std::declval<State>(),
|
|
std::declval<const U&>()))>;
|
|
|
|
#if ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
using ProbeLegacyHash =
|
|
std::is_convertible<decltype(ABSL_INTERNAL_LEGACY_HASH_NAMESPACE::hash<
|
|
U>()(std::declval<const U&>())),
|
|
size_t>;
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
using ProbeStdHash =
|
|
#if ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_
|
|
std::is_convertible<decltype(std::hash<U>()(std::declval<const U&>())),
|
|
size_t>;
|
|
#else // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_
|
|
std::true_type;
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_CAN_POISON_
|
|
|
|
template <typename U>
|
|
using ProbeNone = std::true_type;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Probe each implementation in order.
|
|
// disjunction provides short circuting wrt instantiation.
|
|
static constexpr InvokeHashTag value = absl::disjunction<
|
|
Probe<ProbeUniquelyRepresented, InvokeHashTag::kUniquelyRepresented>,
|
|
Probe<ProbeHashValue, InvokeHashTag::kHashValue>,
|
|
#if ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
Probe<ProbeLegacyHash, InvokeHashTag::kLegacyHash>,
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
Probe<ProbeStdHash, InvokeHashTag::kStdHash>,
|
|
Probe<ProbeNone, InvokeHashTag::kNone>>::kTag;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
struct is_hashable : std::integral_constant<bool, HashSelect<T>::value !=
|
|
InvokeHashTag::kNone> {};
|
|
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
absl::enable_if_t<HashSelect<T>::value == InvokeHashTag::kUniquelyRepresented,
|
|
H>
|
|
InvokeHash(H state, const T& value) {
|
|
return hash_internal::hash_bytes(std::move(state), value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
absl::enable_if_t<HashSelect<T>::value == InvokeHashTag::kHashValue, H>
|
|
InvokeHash(H state, const T& value) {
|
|
return AbslHashValue(std::move(state), value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
absl::enable_if_t<HashSelect<T>::value == InvokeHashTag::kLegacyHash, H>
|
|
InvokeHash(H state, const T& value) {
|
|
return hash_internal::hash_bytes(
|
|
std::move(state), ABSL_INTERNAL_LEGACY_HASH_NAMESPACE::hash<T>{}(value));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_SUPPORT_LEGACY_HASH_
|
|
|
|
template <typename H, typename T>
|
|
absl::enable_if_t<HashSelect<T>::value == InvokeHashTag::kStdHash, H>
|
|
InvokeHash(H state, const T& value) {
|
|
return hash_internal::hash_bytes(std::move(state), std::hash<T>{}(value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// CityHashState
|
|
class CityHashState : public HashStateBase<CityHashState> {
|
|
// absl::uint128 is not an alias or a thin wrapper around the intrinsic.
|
|
// We use the intrinsic when available to improve performance.
|
|
#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
|
|
using uint128 = __uint128_t;
|
|
#else // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
|
|
using uint128 = absl::uint128;
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
|
|
|
|
static constexpr uint64_t kMul =
|
|
sizeof(size_t) == 4 ? uint64_t{0xcc9e2d51} : uint64_t{0x9ddfea08eb382d69};
|
|
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
using IntegralFastPath =
|
|
conjunction<std::is_integral<T>, is_uniquely_represented<T>>;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Move only
|
|
CityHashState(CityHashState&&) = default;
|
|
CityHashState& operator=(CityHashState&&) = default;
|
|
|
|
// CityHashState::combine_contiguous()
|
|
//
|
|
// Fundamental base case for hash recursion: mixes the given range of bytes
|
|
// into the hash state.
|
|
static CityHashState combine_contiguous(CityHashState hash_state,
|
|
const unsigned char* first,
|
|
size_t size) {
|
|
return CityHashState(
|
|
CombineContiguousImpl(hash_state.state_, first, size,
|
|
std::integral_constant<int, sizeof(size_t)>{}));
|
|
}
|
|
using CityHashState::HashStateBase::combine_contiguous;
|
|
|
|
// CityHashState::hash()
|
|
//
|
|
// For performance reasons in non-opt mode, we specialize this for
|
|
// integral types.
|
|
// Otherwise we would be instantiating and calling dozens of functions for
|
|
// something that is just one multiplication and a couple xor's.
|
|
// The result should be the same as running the whole algorithm, but faster.
|
|
template <typename T, absl::enable_if_t<IntegralFastPath<T>::value, int> = 0>
|
|
static size_t hash(T value) {
|
|
return static_cast<size_t>(Mix(Seed(), static_cast<uint64_t>(value)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Overload of CityHashState::hash()
|
|
template <typename T, absl::enable_if_t<!IntegralFastPath<T>::value, int> = 0>
|
|
static size_t hash(const T& value) {
|
|
return static_cast<size_t>(combine(CityHashState{}, value).state_);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
// Invoked only once for a given argument; that plus the fact that this is
|
|
// move-only ensures that there is only one non-moved-from object.
|
|
CityHashState() : state_(Seed()) {}
|
|
|
|
// Workaround for MSVC bug.
|
|
// We make the type copyable to fix the calling convention, even though we
|
|
// never actually copy it. Keep it private to not affect the public API of the
|
|
// type.
|
|
CityHashState(const CityHashState&) = default;
|
|
|
|
explicit CityHashState(uint64_t state) : state_(state) {}
|
|
|
|
// Implementation of the base case for combine_contiguous where we actually
|
|
// mix the bytes into the state.
|
|
// Dispatch to different implementations of the combine_contiguous depending
|
|
// on the value of `sizeof(size_t)`.
|
|
static uint64_t CombineContiguousImpl(uint64_t state,
|
|
const unsigned char* first, size_t len,
|
|
std::integral_constant<int, 4>
|
|
/* sizeof_size_t */);
|
|
static uint64_t CombineContiguousImpl(uint64_t state,
|
|
const unsigned char* first, size_t len,
|
|
std::integral_constant<int, 8>
|
|
/* sizeof_size_t*/);
|
|
|
|
// Reads 9 to 16 bytes from p.
|
|
// The first 8 bytes are in .first, the rest (zero padded) bytes are in
|
|
// .second.
|
|
static std::pair<uint64_t, uint64_t> Read9To16(const unsigned char* p,
|
|
size_t len) {
|
|
uint64_t high = little_endian::Load64(p + len - 8);
|
|
return {little_endian::Load64(p), high >> (128 - len * 8)};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reads 4 to 8 bytes from p. Zero pads to fill uint64_t.
|
|
static uint64_t Read4To8(const unsigned char* p, size_t len) {
|
|
return (static_cast<uint64_t>(little_endian::Load32(p + len - 4))
|
|
<< (len - 4) * 8) |
|
|
little_endian::Load32(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reads 1 to 3 bytes from p. Zero pads to fill uint32_t.
|
|
static uint32_t Read1To3(const unsigned char* p, size_t len) {
|
|
return static_cast<uint32_t>((p[0]) | //
|
|
(p[len / 2] << (len / 2 * 8)) | //
|
|
(p[len - 1] << ((len - 1) * 8)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE static uint64_t Mix(uint64_t state, uint64_t v) {
|
|
using MultType =
|
|
absl::conditional_t<sizeof(size_t) == 4, uint64_t, uint128>;
|
|
// We do the addition in 64-bit space to make sure the 128-bit
|
|
// multiplication is fast. If we were to do it as MultType the compiler has
|
|
// to assume that the high word is non-zero and needs to perform 2
|
|
// multiplications instead of one.
|
|
MultType m = state + v;
|
|
m *= kMul;
|
|
return static_cast<uint64_t>(m ^ (m >> (sizeof(m) * 8 / 2)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Seed()
|
|
//
|
|
// A non-deterministic seed.
|
|
//
|
|
// The current purpose of this seed is to generate non-deterministic results
|
|
// and prevent having users depend on the particular hash values.
|
|
// It is not meant as a security feature right now, but it leaves the door
|
|
// open to upgrade it to a true per-process random seed. A true random seed
|
|
// costs more and we don't need to pay for that right now.
|
|
//
|
|
// On platforms with ASLR, we take advantage of it to make a per-process
|
|
// random value.
|
|
// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_space_layout_randomization
|
|
//
|
|
// On other platforms this is still going to be non-deterministic but most
|
|
// probably per-build and not per-process.
|
|
ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE static uint64_t Seed() {
|
|
return static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(kSeed));
|
|
}
|
|
static const void* const kSeed;
|
|
|
|
uint64_t state_;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// CityHashState::CombineContiguousImpl()
|
|
inline uint64_t CityHashState::CombineContiguousImpl(
|
|
uint64_t state, const unsigned char* first, size_t len,
|
|
std::integral_constant<int, 4> /* sizeof_size_t */) {
|
|
// For large values we use CityHash, for small ones we just use a
|
|
// multiplicative hash.
|
|
uint64_t v;
|
|
if (len > 8) {
|
|
v = absl::hash_internal::CityHash32(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(first), len);
|
|
} else if (len >= 4) {
|
|
v = Read4To8(first, len);
|
|
} else if (len > 0) {
|
|
v = Read1To3(first, len);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Empty ranges have no effect.
|
|
return state;
|
|
}
|
|
return Mix(state, v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Overload of CityHashState::CombineContiguousImpl()
|
|
inline uint64_t CityHashState::CombineContiguousImpl(
|
|
uint64_t state, const unsigned char* first, size_t len,
|
|
std::integral_constant<int, 8> /* sizeof_size_t */) {
|
|
// For large values we use CityHash, for small ones we just use a
|
|
// multiplicative hash.
|
|
uint64_t v;
|
|
if (len > 16) {
|
|
v = absl::hash_internal::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(first), len);
|
|
} else if (len > 8) {
|
|
auto p = Read9To16(first, len);
|
|
state = Mix(state, p.first);
|
|
v = p.second;
|
|
} else if (len >= 4) {
|
|
v = Read4To8(first, len);
|
|
} else if (len > 0) {
|
|
v = Read1To3(first, len);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Empty ranges have no effect.
|
|
return state;
|
|
}
|
|
return Mix(state, v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct AggregateBarrier {};
|
|
|
|
// HashImpl
|
|
|
|
// Add a private base class to make sure this type is not an aggregate.
|
|
// Aggregates can be aggregate initialized even if the default constructor is
|
|
// deleted.
|
|
struct PoisonedHash : private AggregateBarrier {
|
|
PoisonedHash() = delete;
|
|
PoisonedHash(const PoisonedHash&) = delete;
|
|
PoisonedHash& operator=(const PoisonedHash&) = delete;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
struct HashImpl {
|
|
size_t operator()(const T& value) const { return CityHashState::hash(value); }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
struct Hash
|
|
: absl::conditional_t<is_hashable<T>::value, HashImpl<T>, PoisonedHash> {};
|
|
|
|
template <typename H>
|
|
template <typename T, typename... Ts>
|
|
H HashStateBase<H>::combine(H state, const T& value, const Ts&... values) {
|
|
return H::combine(hash_internal::InvokeHash(std::move(state), value),
|
|
values...);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// HashStateBase::combine_contiguous()
|
|
template <typename H>
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
H HashStateBase<H>::combine_contiguous(H state, const T* data, size_t size) {
|
|
return hash_internal::hash_range_or_bytes(std::move(state), data, size);
|
|
}
|
|
} // namespace hash_internal
|
|
} // inline namespace lts_2018_12_18
|
|
} // namespace absl
|
|
|
|
#endif // ABSL_HASH_INTERNAL_HASH_H_
|