#include #include #include #include namespace llarp { namespace iwp { ILinkSession::Packet_t CreatePacket(Command cmd, size_t plainsize, size_t minpad, size_t variance) { const size_t pad = minpad > 0 ? minpad + (variance > 0 ? randint() % variance : 0) : 0; ILinkSession::Packet_t pkt(PacketOverhead + plainsize + pad + CommandOverhead); // randomize pad if(pad) { CryptoManager::instance()->randbytes( pkt.data() + PacketOverhead + CommandOverhead + plainsize, pad); } // randomize nounce CryptoManager::instance()->randbytes(pkt.data() + HMACSIZE, TUNNONCESIZE); pkt[PacketOverhead] = LLARP_PROTO_VERSION; pkt[PacketOverhead + 1] = cmd; return pkt; } Session::Session(LinkLayer* p, const RouterContact& rc, const AddressInfo& ai) : m_State{State::Initial} , m_Inbound{false} , m_Parent(p) , m_CreatedAt{p->Now()} , m_RemoteAddr(ai) , m_ChosenAI(ai) , m_RemoteRC(rc) { token.Zero(); GotLIM = util::memFn(&Session::GotOutboundLIM, this); CryptoManager::instance()->shorthash(m_SessionKey, llarp_buffer_t(rc.pubkey)); } Session::Session(LinkLayer* p, const Addr& from) : m_State{State::Initial} , m_Inbound{true} , m_Parent(p) , m_CreatedAt{p->Now()} , m_RemoteAddr(from) { token.Randomize(); GotLIM = util::memFn(&Session::GotInboundLIM, this); const PubKey pk = m_Parent->GetOurRC().pubkey; CryptoManager::instance()->shorthash(m_SessionKey, llarp_buffer_t(pk)); } void Session::Send_LL(const byte_t* buf, size_t sz) { LogDebug("send ", sz, " to ", m_RemoteAddr); const llarp_buffer_t pkt(buf, sz); m_Parent->SendTo_LL(m_RemoteAddr, pkt); m_LastTX = time_now_ms(); } bool Session::GotInboundLIM(const LinkIntroMessage* msg) { if(msg->rc.pubkey != m_ExpectedIdent) { LogError("ident key missmatch from ", m_RemoteAddr, " ", msg->rc.pubkey, " != ", m_ExpectedIdent); return false; } m_State = State::Ready; GotLIM = util::memFn(&Session::GotRenegLIM, this); m_RemoteRC = msg->rc; m_Parent->MapAddr(m_RemoteRC.pubkey, this); return m_Parent->SessionEstablished(this); } bool Session::GotOutboundLIM(const LinkIntroMessage* msg) { if(msg->rc.pubkey != m_RemoteRC.pubkey) { LogError("ident key missmatch"); return false; } m_RemoteRC = msg->rc; GotLIM = util::memFn(&Session::GotRenegLIM, this); auto self = shared_from_this(); SendOurLIM([self](ILinkSession::DeliveryStatus st) { if(st == ILinkSession::DeliveryStatus::eDeliverySuccess) { self->m_State = State::Ready; self->m_Parent->MapAddr(self->m_RemoteRC.pubkey, self.get()); self->m_Parent->SessionEstablished(self.get()); } }); return true; } void Session::SendOurLIM(ILinkSession::CompletionHandler h) { LinkIntroMessage msg; msg.rc = m_Parent->GetOurRC(); msg.N.Randomize(); msg.P = 60000; if(not msg.Sign(m_Parent->Sign)) { LogError("failed to sign our RC for ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } ILinkSession::Message_t data(LinkIntroMessage::MaxSize + PacketOverhead); llarp_buffer_t buf(data); if(not msg.BEncode(&buf)) { LogError("failed to encode LIM for ", m_RemoteAddr); } if(!SendMessageBuffer(std::move(data), h)) { LogError("failed to send LIM to ", m_RemoteAddr); } LogDebug("sent LIM to ", m_RemoteAddr); } void Session::EncryptAndSend(ILinkSession::Packet_t data) { if(m_EncryptNext == nullptr) m_EncryptNext = std::make_shared< CryptoQueue_t >(); m_EncryptNext->emplace_back(std::move(data)); if(!IsEstablished()) { EncryptWorker(std::move(m_EncryptNext)); m_EncryptNext = nullptr; } } void Session::EncryptWorker(CryptoQueue_ptr msgs) { LogDebug("encrypt worker ", msgs->size(), " messages"); auto itr = msgs->begin(); while(itr != msgs->end()) { Packet_t pkt = std::move(*itr); llarp_buffer_t pktbuf(pkt); const TunnelNonce nonce_ptr{pkt.data() + HMACSIZE}; pktbuf.base += PacketOverhead; pktbuf.cur = pktbuf.base; pktbuf.sz -= PacketOverhead; CryptoManager::instance()->xchacha20(pktbuf, m_SessionKey, nonce_ptr); pktbuf.base = pkt.data() + HMACSIZE; pktbuf.sz = pkt.size() - HMACSIZE; CryptoManager::instance()->hmac(pkt.data(), pktbuf, m_SessionKey); Send_LL(pkt.data(), pkt.size()); ++itr; } } void Session::Close() { if(m_State == State::Closed) return; auto close_msg = CreatePacket(Command::eCLOS, 0, 16, 16); EncryptAndSend(std::move(close_msg)); if(m_State == State::Ready) m_Parent->UnmapAddr(m_RemoteAddr); m_State = State::Closed; LogInfo("closing connection to ", m_RemoteAddr); } bool Session::SendMessageBuffer(ILinkSession::Message_t buf, ILinkSession::CompletionHandler completed) { if(m_TXMsgs.size() >= MaxSendQueueSize) return false; const auto now = m_Parent->Now(); const auto msgid = m_TXID++; auto& msg = m_TXMsgs .emplace(msgid, OutboundMessage{msgid, std::move(buf), now, completed}) .first->second; EncryptAndSend(msg.XMIT()); msg.FlushUnAcked(util::memFn(&Session::EncryptAndSend, this), now); LogDebug("send message ", msgid); return true; } void Session::SendMACK() { // send multi acks while(m_SendMACKs.size() > 0) { const auto sz = m_SendMACKs.size(); const auto max = Session::MaxACKSInMACK; auto numAcks = std::min(sz, max); auto mack = CreatePacket(Command::eMACK, 1 + (numAcks * sizeof(uint64_t))); mack[PacketOverhead + CommandOverhead] = byte_t{static_cast< byte_t >(numAcks)}; byte_t* ptr = mack.data() + 3 + PacketOverhead; LogDebug("send ", numAcks, " macks to ", m_RemoteAddr); auto itr = m_SendMACKs.begin(); while(numAcks > 0) { htobe64buf(ptr, *itr); itr = m_SendMACKs.erase(itr); numAcks--; ptr += sizeof(uint64_t); } EncryptAndSend(std::move(mack)); } } void Session::Pump() { const auto now = m_Parent->Now(); if(m_State == State::Ready || m_State == State::LinkIntro) { if(ShouldPing()) SendKeepAlive(); for(auto& item : m_RXMsgs) { if(item.second.ShouldSendACKS(now)) { item.second.SendACKS(util::memFn(&Session::EncryptAndSend, this), now); } } for(auto& item : m_TXMsgs) { if(item.second.ShouldFlush(now)) { item.second.FlushUnAcked( util::memFn(&Session::EncryptAndSend, this), now); } } } auto self = shared_from_this(); if(m_EncryptNext && !m_EncryptNext->empty()) { m_Parent->QueueWork([self, data = std::move(m_EncryptNext)] { self->EncryptWorker(data); }); m_EncryptNext = nullptr; } if(m_DecryptNext && !m_DecryptNext->empty()) { m_Parent->QueueWork([self, data = std::move(m_DecryptNext)] { self->DecryptWorker(data); }); m_DecryptNext = nullptr; } } bool Session::GotRenegLIM(const LinkIntroMessage* lim) { LogDebug("renegotiate session on ", m_RemoteAddr); return m_Parent->SessionRenegotiate(lim->rc, m_RemoteRC); } bool Session::RenegotiateSession() { SendOurLIM(); return true; } bool Session::ShouldPing() const { if(m_State == State::Ready) { const auto now = m_Parent->Now(); return now - m_LastTX > PingInterval; } return false; } util::StatusObject Session::ExtractStatus() const { return {{"remoteAddr", m_RemoteAddr.ToString()}, {"remoteRC", m_RemoteRC.ExtractStatus()}}; } bool Session::TimedOut(llarp_time_t now) const { if(m_State == State::Ready || m_State == State::LinkIntro) { return now > m_LastRX && now - m_LastRX > SessionAliveTimeout; } return now - m_CreatedAt > SessionAliveTimeout; } void Session::Tick(llarp_time_t now) { // remove pending outbound messsages that timed out // inform waiters { auto itr = m_TXMsgs.begin(); while(itr != m_TXMsgs.end()) { if(itr->second.IsTimedOut(now)) { itr->second.InformTimeout(); itr = m_TXMsgs.erase(itr); } else ++itr; } } { // remove pending inbound messages that timed out auto itr = m_RXMsgs.begin(); while(itr != m_RXMsgs.end()) { if(itr->second.IsTimedOut(now)) { m_ReplayFilter.emplace(itr->first, now); itr = m_RXMsgs.erase(itr); } else ++itr; } } { // decay replay window auto itr = m_ReplayFilter.begin(); while(itr != m_ReplayFilter.end()) { if(itr->second + ReplayWindow <= now) { itr = m_ReplayFilter.erase(itr); } else ++itr; } } } using Introduction = AlignedBuffer< PubKey::SIZE + PubKey::SIZE + TunnelNonce::SIZE + Signature::SIZE >; void Session::GenerateAndSendIntro() { TunnelNonce N; N.Randomize(); { ILinkSession::Packet_t req(Introduction::SIZE + PacketOverhead); const auto pk = m_Parent->GetOurRC().pubkey; const auto e_pk = m_Parent->RouterEncryptionSecret().toPublic(); auto itr = req.data() + PacketOverhead; std::copy_n(pk.data(), pk.size(), itr); itr += pk.size(); std::copy_n(e_pk.data(), e_pk.size(), itr); itr += e_pk.size(); std::copy_n(N.data(), N.size(), itr); Signature Z; llarp_buffer_t signbuf(req.data() + PacketOverhead, Introduction::SIZE - Signature::SIZE); m_Parent->Sign(Z, signbuf); std::copy_n(Z.data(), Z.size(), req.data() + PacketOverhead + (Introduction::SIZE - Signature::SIZE)); CryptoManager::instance()->randbytes(req.data() + HMACSIZE, TUNNONCESIZE); EncryptAndSend(std::move(req)); } m_State = State::Introduction; if(not CryptoManager::instance()->transport_dh_client( m_SessionKey, m_ChosenAI.pubkey, m_Parent->RouterEncryptionSecret(), N)) { LogError("failed to transport_dh_client on outbound session to ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } LogDebug("sent intro to ", m_RemoteAddr); } void Session::HandleCreateSessionRequest(Packet_t pkt) { if(not DecryptMessageInPlace(pkt)) { LogError("failed to decrypt session request from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } if(pkt.size() < token.size() + PacketOverhead) { LogError("bad session request size, ", pkt.size(), " < ", token.size() + PacketOverhead, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } const auto begin = pkt.data() + PacketOverhead; if(not std::equal(begin, begin + token.size(), token.data())) { LogError("token missmatch from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); m_State = State::LinkIntro; SendOurLIM(); } void Session::HandleGotIntro(Packet_t pkt) { if(pkt.size() < (Introduction::SIZE + PacketOverhead)) { LogWarn("intro too small from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } byte_t* ptr = pkt.data() + PacketOverhead; TunnelNonce N; std::copy_n(ptr, PubKey::SIZE, m_ExpectedIdent.data()); ptr += PubKey::SIZE; std::copy_n(ptr, PubKey::SIZE, m_RemoteOnionKey.data()); ptr += PubKey::SIZE; std::copy_n(ptr, TunnelNonce::SIZE, N.data()); ptr += TunnelNonce::SIZE; Signature Z; std::copy_n(ptr, Z.size(), Z.data()); const llarp_buffer_t verifybuf(pkt.data() + PacketOverhead, Introduction::SIZE - Signature::SIZE); if(!CryptoManager::instance()->verify(m_ExpectedIdent, verifybuf, Z)) { LogError("intro verify failed from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } const PubKey pk = m_Parent->TransportSecretKey().toPublic(); LogDebug("got intro: remote-pk=", m_RemoteOnionKey.ToHex(), " N=", N.ToHex(), " local-pk=", pk.ToHex()); if(not CryptoManager::instance()->transport_dh_server( m_SessionKey, m_RemoteOnionKey, m_Parent->TransportSecretKey(), N)) { LogError("failed to transport_dh_server on inbound intro from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } Packet_t reply(token.size() + PacketOverhead); // random nonce CryptoManager::instance()->randbytes(reply.data() + HMACSIZE, TUNNONCESIZE); // set token std::copy_n(token.data(), token.size(), reply.data() + PacketOverhead); m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); EncryptAndSend(std::move(reply)); LogDebug("sent intro ack to ", m_RemoteAddr); m_State = State::Introduction; } void Session::HandleGotIntroAck(Packet_t pkt) { if(pkt.size() < (token.size() + PacketOverhead)) { LogError("bad intro ack size ", pkt.size(), " < ", token.size() + PacketOverhead, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } Packet_t reply(token.size() + PacketOverhead); if(not DecryptMessageInPlace(pkt)) { LogError("intro ack decrypt failed from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); std::copy_n(pkt.data() + PacketOverhead, token.size(), token.data()); std::copy_n(token.data(), token.size(), reply.data() + PacketOverhead); // random nounce CryptoManager::instance()->randbytes(reply.data() + HMACSIZE, TUNNONCESIZE); EncryptAndSend(std::move(reply)); LogDebug("sent session request to ", m_RemoteAddr); m_State = State::LinkIntro; } bool Session::DecryptMessageInPlace(Packet_t& pkt) { if(pkt.size() <= PacketOverhead) { LogError("packet too small from ", m_RemoteAddr); return false; } const llarp_buffer_t buf(pkt); ShortHash H; llarp_buffer_t curbuf(buf.base, buf.sz); curbuf.base += ShortHash::SIZE; curbuf.sz -= ShortHash::SIZE; if(not CryptoManager::instance()->hmac(H.data(), curbuf, m_SessionKey)) { LogError("failed to caclulate keyed hash for ", m_RemoteAddr); return false; } const ShortHash expected{buf.base}; if(H != expected) { LogError("keyed hash missmatch ", H, " != ", expected, " from ", m_RemoteAddr, " state=", int(m_State), " size=", buf.sz); return false; } const TunnelNonce N{curbuf.base}; curbuf.base += 32; curbuf.sz -= 32; LogDebug("decrypt: ", curbuf.sz, " bytes from ", m_RemoteAddr); return CryptoManager::instance()->xchacha20(curbuf, m_SessionKey, N); } void Session::Start() { if(m_Inbound) return; GenerateAndSendIntro(); } void Session::HandleSessionData(Packet_t pkt) { if(m_DecryptNext == nullptr) m_DecryptNext = std::make_shared< CryptoQueue_t >(); m_DecryptNext->emplace_back(std::move(pkt)); } void Session::DecryptWorker(CryptoQueue_ptr msgs) { CryptoQueue_ptr recvMsgs = std::make_shared< CryptoQueue_t >(); for(auto& pkt : *msgs) { if(not DecryptMessageInPlace(pkt)) { LogError("failed to decrypt session data from ", m_RemoteAddr); continue; } if(pkt[PacketOverhead] != LLARP_PROTO_VERSION) { LogError("protocol version missmatch ", int(pkt[PacketOverhead]), " != ", LLARP_PROTO_VERSION); continue; } recvMsgs->emplace_back(std::move(pkt)); } LogDebug("decrypted ", recvMsgs->size(), " packets from ", m_RemoteAddr); LogicCall( m_Parent->logic(), std::bind(&Session::HandlePlaintext, shared_from_this(), recvMsgs)); } void Session::HandlePlaintext(CryptoQueue_ptr msgs) { for(auto& result : *msgs) { LogDebug("Command ", int(result[PacketOverhead + 1])); switch(result[PacketOverhead + 1]) { case Command::eXMIT: HandleXMIT(std::move(result)); break; case Command::eDATA: HandleDATA(std::move(result)); break; case Command::eACKS: HandleACKS(std::move(result)); break; case Command::ePING: HandlePING(std::move(result)); break; case Command::eNACK: HandleNACK(std::move(result)); break; case Command::eCLOS: HandleCLOS(std::move(result)); break; case Command::eMACK: HandleMACK(std::move(result)); break; default: LogError("invalid command ", int(result[PacketOverhead + 1]), " from ", m_RemoteAddr); } } SendMACK(); Pump(); m_Parent->PumpDone(); } void Session::HandleMACK(Packet_t data) { if(data.size() < (3 + PacketOverhead)) { LogError("impossibly short mack from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } byte_t numAcks = data[CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead]; if(data.size() < 1 + CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead + (numAcks * sizeof(uint64_t))) { LogError("short mack from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } LogDebug("got ", int(numAcks), " mack from ", m_RemoteAddr); byte_t* ptr = data.data() + CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead + 1; while(numAcks > 0) { uint64_t acked = bufbe64toh(ptr); LogDebug("mack containing txid=", acked, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); auto itr = m_TXMsgs.find(acked); if(itr != m_TXMsgs.end()) { itr->second.Completed(); m_TXMsgs.erase(itr); } else { LogDebug("ignored mack for txid=", acked, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); } ptr += sizeof(uint64_t); numAcks--; } } void Session::HandleNACK(Packet_t data) { if(data.size() < (CommandOverhead + sizeof(uint64_t) + PacketOverhead)) { LogError("short nack from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } uint64_t txid = bufbe64toh(data.data() + CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead); LogDebug("got nack on ", txid, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); auto itr = m_TXMsgs.find(txid); if(itr != m_TXMsgs.end()) { EncryptAndSend(itr->second.XMIT()); } m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); } void Session::HandleXMIT(Packet_t data) { if(data.size() < (CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint64_t) + ShortHash::SIZE)) { LogError("short XMIT from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } uint16_t sz = bufbe16toh(data.data() + CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead); uint64_t rxid = bufbe64toh(data.data() + CommandOverhead + sizeof(uint16_t) + PacketOverhead); ShortHash h{data.data() + CommandOverhead + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint64_t) + PacketOverhead}; LogDebug("rxid=", rxid, " sz=", sz, " h=", h.ToHex()); m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); { // check for replay auto itr = m_ReplayFilter.find(rxid); if(itr != m_ReplayFilter.end()) { m_SendMACKs.emplace(rxid); LogDebug("duplicate rxid=", rxid, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } } { auto itr = m_RXMsgs.find(rxid); if(itr == m_RXMsgs.end()) m_RXMsgs.emplace( rxid, InboundMessage{rxid, sz, std::move(h), m_Parent->Now()}); else LogDebug("got duplicate xmit on ", rxid, " from ", m_RemoteAddr); } } void Session::HandleDATA(Packet_t data) { if(data.size() < (CommandOverhead + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint64_t) + PacketOverhead)) { LogError("short DATA from ", m_RemoteAddr, " ", data.size()); return; } m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); uint16_t sz = bufbe16toh(data.data() + CommandOverhead + PacketOverhead); uint64_t rxid = bufbe64toh(data.data() + CommandOverhead + sizeof(uint16_t) + PacketOverhead); auto itr = m_RXMsgs.find(rxid); if(itr == m_RXMsgs.end()) { if(m_ReplayFilter.find(rxid) == m_ReplayFilter.end()) { LogDebug("no rxid=", rxid, " for ", m_RemoteAddr); auto nack = CreatePacket(Command::eNACK, 8); htobe64buf(nack.data() + PacketOverhead + CommandOverhead, rxid); EncryptAndSend(std::move(nack)); } else { LogDebug("replay hit for rxid=", rxid, " for ", m_RemoteAddr); m_SendMACKs.emplace(rxid); } return; } { const llarp_buffer_t buf(data.data() + PacketOverhead + 12, data.size() - (PacketOverhead + 12)); itr->second.HandleData(sz, buf, m_Parent->Now()); } if(itr->second.IsCompleted()) { if(itr->second.Verify()) { auto msg = std::move(itr->second); const llarp_buffer_t buf(msg.m_Data); m_Parent->HandleMessage(this, buf); m_ReplayFilter.emplace(itr->first, m_Parent->Now()); m_SendMACKs.emplace(itr->first); } else { LogError("hash missmatch for message ", itr->first); } m_RXMsgs.erase(itr); } } void Session::HandleACKS(Packet_t data) { if(data.size() < (11 + PacketOverhead)) { LogError("short ACKS from ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } const auto now = m_Parent->Now(); m_LastRX = now; uint64_t txid = bufbe64toh(data.data() + 2 + PacketOverhead); auto itr = m_TXMsgs.find(txid); if(itr == m_TXMsgs.end()) { LogDebug("no txid=", txid, " for ", m_RemoteAddr); return; } itr->second.Ack(data[10 + PacketOverhead]); if(itr->second.IsTransmitted()) { LogDebug("sent message ", itr->first); itr->second.Completed(); itr = m_TXMsgs.erase(itr); } else { itr->second.FlushUnAcked(util::memFn(&Session::EncryptAndSend, this), now); } } void Session::HandleCLOS(Packet_t) { LogInfo("remote closed by ", m_RemoteAddr); Close(); } void Session::HandlePING(Packet_t) { m_LastRX = m_Parent->Now(); } bool Session::SendKeepAlive() { if(m_State == State::Ready) { EncryptAndSend(CreatePacket(Command::ePING, 0)); return true; } return false; } bool Session::IsEstablished() const { return m_State == State::Ready; } bool Session::Recv_LL(ILinkSession::Packet_t data) { switch(m_State) { case State::Initial: if(m_Inbound) { // initial data // enter introduction phase if(DecryptMessageInPlace(data)) { HandleGotIntro(std::move(data)); } else { LogWarn("bad intro from ", m_RemoteAddr); return false; } } else { // this case should never happen ::abort(); } break; case State::Introduction: if(m_Inbound) { // we are replying to an intro ack HandleCreateSessionRequest(std::move(data)); } else { // we got an intro ack // send a session request HandleGotIntroAck(std::move(data)); } break; case State::LinkIntro: default: HandleSessionData(std::move(data)); break; } return true; } } // namespace iwp } // namespace llarp