This commit reflects changes to clang-format rules. Unfortunately,
these rule changes create a massive change to the codebase, which
causes an apparent rewrite of git history.
Git blame's --ignore-rev flag can be used to ignore this commit when
attempting to `git blame` some code.
This commit refactors functionality from the Router class into separate,
dedicated classes.
There are a few behavior changes that came as a result of discussion on
what the correct behavior should be.
In addition, many things Router was previously doing can now be provided
callback functions to alert the calling point when the asynchronous
action completes, successfully or otherwise.
