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lnav/src/logfile.cc

845 lines
28 KiB
C++

/**
* Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Timothy Stack
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of Timothy Stack nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @file logfile.cc
*/
#include <utility>
#include "logfile.hh"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "base/fs_util.hh"
#include "base/injector.hh"
#include "base/string_util.hh"
#include "config.h"
#include "lnav_util.hh"
#include "log_format.hh"
#include "logfile.cfg.hh"
static auto intern_lifetime = intern_string::get_table_lifetime();
static const size_t INDEX_RESERVE_INCREMENT = 1024;
Result<std::shared_ptr<logfile>, std::string>
logfile::open(std::string filename, logfile_open_options& loo)
{
require(!filename.empty());
auto lf = std::shared_ptr<logfile>(new logfile(std::move(filename), loo));
memset(&lf->lf_stat, 0, sizeof(lf->lf_stat));
if (lf->lf_options.loo_fd == -1) {
char resolved_path[PATH_MAX];
errno = 0;
if (realpath(lf->lf_filename.c_str(), resolved_path) == nullptr) {
return Err(fmt::format(FMT_STRING("realpath({}) failed with: {}"),
lf->lf_filename,
strerror(errno)));
}
if (stat(resolved_path, &lf->lf_stat) == -1) {
return Err(fmt::format(FMT_STRING("stat({}) failed with: {}"),
lf->lf_filename,
strerror(errno)));
}
if (!S_ISREG(lf->lf_stat.st_mode)) {
return Err(fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{} is not a regular file"),
lf->lf_filename,
strerror(errno)));
}
if ((lf->lf_options.loo_fd = ::open(resolved_path, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
return Err(fmt::format(FMT_STRING("open({}) failed with: {}"),
lf->lf_filename,
strerror(errno)));
}
lf->lf_options.loo_fd.close_on_exec();
log_info("Creating logfile: fd=%d; size=%" PRId64 "; mtime=%" PRId64
"; filename=%s",
(int) lf->lf_options.loo_fd,
(long long) lf->lf_stat.st_size,
(long long) lf->lf_stat.st_mtime,
lf->lf_filename.c_str());
lf->lf_actual_path = lf->lf_filename;
lf->lf_valid_filename = true;
} else {
log_perror(fstat(lf->lf_options.loo_fd, &lf->lf_stat));
lf->lf_named_file = false;
lf->lf_valid_filename = false;
}
if (!lf->lf_options.loo_filename.empty()) {
lf->set_filename(lf->lf_options.loo_filename);
lf->lf_valid_filename = false;
}
lf->lf_content_id = hasher().update(lf->lf_filename).to_string();
lf->lf_line_buffer.set_fd(lf->lf_options.loo_fd);
lf->lf_index.reserve(INDEX_RESERVE_INCREMENT);
lf->lf_indexing = lf->lf_options.loo_is_visible;
ensure(lf->invariant());
return Ok(lf);
}
logfile::logfile(std::string filename, logfile_open_options& loo)
: lf_filename(std::move(filename)), lf_options(std::move(loo))
{
}
logfile::~logfile() {}
bool
logfile::exists() const
{
struct stat st;
if (!this->lf_actual_path) {
return true;
}
if (this->lf_options.loo_source == logfile_name_source::ARCHIVE) {
return true;
}
if (lnav::filesystem::statp(this->lf_actual_path.value(), &st) == -1) {
log_error("%s: stat failed -- %s",
this->lf_actual_path.value().c_str(),
strerror(errno));
return false;
}
return this->lf_stat.st_dev == st.st_dev
&& this->lf_stat.st_ino == st.st_ino
&& this->lf_stat.st_size <= st.st_size;
}
void
logfile::reset_state()
{
this->clear_time_offset();
this->lf_indexing = this->lf_options.loo_is_visible;
}
void
logfile::set_format_base_time(log_format* lf)
{
time_t file_time = this->lf_line_buffer.get_file_time();
if (file_time == 0) {
file_time = this->lf_stat.st_mtime;
}
lf->lf_date_time.set_base_time(file_time);
}
bool
logfile::process_prefix(shared_buffer_ref& sbr, const line_info& li)
{
log_format::scan_result_t found = log_format::SCAN_NO_MATCH;
size_t prescan_size = this->lf_index.size();
time_t prescan_time = 0;
bool retval = false;
if (this->lf_format.get() != nullptr) {
if (!this->lf_index.empty()) {
prescan_time = this->lf_index[prescan_size - 1].get_time();
}
/* We've locked onto a format, just use that scanner. */
found = this->lf_format->scan(*this, this->lf_index, li, sbr);
} else if (this->lf_options.loo_detect_format
&& this->lf_index.size()
< injector::get<const lnav::logfile::config&>()
.lc_max_unrecognized_lines)
{
const auto& root_formats = log_format::get_root_formats();
/*
* Try each scanner until we get a match. Fortunately, all the formats
* are sufficiently different that there are no ambiguities...
*/
for (auto iter = root_formats.begin();
iter != root_formats.end() && (found != log_format::SCAN_MATCH);
++iter)
{
if (!(*iter)->match_name(this->lf_filename)) {
log_debug("(%s) does not match file name: %s",
(*iter)->get_name().get(),
this->lf_filename.c_str());
continue;
}
if (!(*iter)->match_mime_type(this->lf_options.loo_file_format)) {
log_debug("(%s) does not match file format: %d",
(*iter)->get_name().get(),
this->lf_options.loo_file_format);
continue;
}
(*iter)->clear();
this->set_format_base_time(iter->get());
found = (*iter)->scan(*this, this->lf_index, li, sbr);
if (found == log_format::SCAN_MATCH) {
#if 0
require(this->lf_index.size() == 1 ||
(this->lf_index[this->lf_index.size() - 2] <
this->lf_index[this->lf_index.size() - 1]));
#endif
log_info("%s:%d:log format found -- %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
this->lf_index.size(),
(*iter)->get_name().get());
this->lf_text_format = text_format_t::TF_LOG;
this->lf_format = (*iter)->specialized();
this->set_format_base_time(this->lf_format.get());
this->lf_content_id
= hasher().update(sbr.get_data(), sbr.length()).to_string();
/*
* We'll go ahead and assume that any previous lines were
* written out at the same time as the last one, so we need to
* go back and update everything.
*/
logline& last_line = this->lf_index[this->lf_index.size() - 1];
for (size_t lpc = 0; lpc < this->lf_index.size() - 1; lpc++) {
if (this->lf_format->lf_multiline) {
this->lf_index[lpc].set_time(last_line.get_time());
this->lf_index[lpc].set_millis(last_line.get_millis());
} else {
this->lf_index[lpc].set_ignore(true);
}
}
break;
}
}
}
switch (found) {
case log_format::SCAN_MATCH:
if (!this->lf_index.empty()) {
this->lf_index.back().set_valid_utf(li.li_valid_utf);
}
if (prescan_size > 0 && this->lf_index.size() >= prescan_size
&& prescan_time != this->lf_index[prescan_size - 1].get_time())
{
retval = true;
}
if (prescan_size > 0 && prescan_size < this->lf_index.size()) {
logline& second_to_last = this->lf_index[prescan_size - 1];
logline& latest = this->lf_index[prescan_size];
if (!second_to_last.is_ignored() && latest < second_to_last) {
if (this->lf_format->lf_time_ordered) {
this->lf_out_of_time_order_count += 1;
for (size_t lpc = prescan_size;
lpc < this->lf_index.size();
lpc++) {
logline& line_to_update = this->lf_index[lpc];
line_to_update.set_time_skew(true);
line_to_update.set_time(second_to_last.get_time());
line_to_update.set_millis(
second_to_last.get_millis());
}
} else {
retval = true;
}
}
}
break;
case log_format::SCAN_NO_MATCH: {
log_level_t last_level = LEVEL_UNKNOWN;
time_t last_time = this->lf_index_time;
short last_millis = 0;
uint8_t last_mod = 0, last_opid = 0;
if (!this->lf_index.empty()) {
logline& ll = this->lf_index.back();
/*
* Assume this line is part of the previous one(s) and copy the
* metadata over.
*/
last_time = ll.get_time();
last_millis = ll.get_millis();
if (this->lf_format.get() != nullptr) {
last_level = (log_level_t) (ll.get_level_and_flags()
| LEVEL_CONTINUED);
}
last_mod = ll.get_module_id();
last_opid = ll.get_opid();
}
this->lf_index.emplace_back(li.li_file_range.fr_offset,
last_time,
last_millis,
last_level,
last_mod,
last_opid);
this->lf_index.back().set_valid_utf(li.li_valid_utf);
break;
}
case log_format::SCAN_INCOMPLETE:
break;
}
return retval;
}
logfile::rebuild_result_t
logfile::rebuild_index(nonstd::optional<ui_clock::time_point> deadline)
{
if (!this->lf_indexing) {
if (this->lf_sort_needed) {
this->lf_sort_needed = false;
return rebuild_result_t::NEW_ORDER;
}
return rebuild_result_t::NO_NEW_LINES;
}
auto retval = rebuild_result_t::NO_NEW_LINES;
struct stat st;
this->lf_activity.la_polls += 1;
if (fstat(this->lf_line_buffer.get_fd(), &st) == -1) {
if (errno == EINTR) {
return rebuild_result_t::NO_NEW_LINES;
}
return rebuild_result_t::INVALID;
}
const auto is_truncated = st.st_size < this->lf_stat.st_size;
const auto is_user_provided_and_rewritten = (
// files from other sources can have their mtimes monkeyed with
this->lf_options.loo_source == logfile_name_source::USER
&& this->lf_stat.st_size == st.st_size
&& this->lf_stat.st_mtime != st.st_mtime);
// Check the previous stat against the last to see if things are wonky.
if (this->lf_named_file && (is_truncated || is_user_provided_and_rewritten))
{
log_info("overwritten file detected, closing -- %s new: %" PRId64
"/%" PRId64 " old: %" PRId64 "/%" PRId64,
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
st.st_size,
st.st_mtime,
this->lf_stat.st_size,
this->lf_stat.st_mtime);
this->close();
return rebuild_result_t::NO_NEW_LINES;
} else if (this->lf_line_buffer.is_data_available(this->lf_index_size,
st.st_size))
{
this->lf_activity.la_reads += 1;
// We haven't reached the end of the file. Note that we use the
// line buffer's notion of the file size since it may be compressed.
bool has_format = this->lf_format.get() != nullptr;
struct rusage begin_rusage;
file_off_t off;
size_t begin_size = this->lf_index.size();
bool record_rusage = this->lf_index.size() == 1;
off_t begin_index_size = this->lf_index_size;
size_t rollback_size = 0;
if (record_rusage) {
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &begin_rusage);
}
if (begin_size == 0 && !has_format) {
log_debug("scanning file... %s", this->lf_filename.c_str());
}
if (!this->lf_index.empty()) {
off = this->lf_index.back().get_offset();
/*
* Drop the last line we read since it might have been a partial
* read.
*/
while (this->lf_index.back().get_sub_offset() != 0) {
this->lf_index.pop_back();
rollback_size += 1;
}
this->lf_index.pop_back();
rollback_size += 1;
this->lf_line_buffer.clear();
if (!this->lf_index.empty()) {
auto last_line = this->lf_index.end();
--last_line;
auto check_line_off = last_line->get_offset();
auto last_length = ssize_t(this->line_length(last_line, false));
auto read_result = this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(
{check_line_off, last_length});
if (read_result.isErr()) {
log_info("overwritten file detected, closing -- %s (%s)",
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
read_result.unwrapErr().c_str());
this->close();
return rebuild_result_t::INVALID;
}
}
} else {
off = 0;
}
if (this->lf_logline_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logline_observer->logline_restart(*this, rollback_size);
}
bool sort_needed = this->lf_sort_needed;
this->lf_sort_needed = false;
size_t limit = SIZE_MAX;
if (deadline) {
if (ui_clock::now() > deadline.value()) {
if (has_format) {
log_warning("with format ran past deadline! -- %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str());
limit = 1000;
} else {
limit = 100;
}
} else if (!has_format) {
limit = 1000;
} else {
limit = 1000 * 1000;
}
}
if (!has_format) {
log_debug(
"loading file... %s:%d", this->lf_filename.c_str(), begin_size);
}
auto prev_range = file_range{off};
while (limit > 0) {
auto load_result = this->lf_line_buffer.load_next_line(prev_range);
if (load_result.isErr()) {
log_error("%s: load next line failure -- %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
load_result.unwrapErr().c_str());
this->close();
return rebuild_result_t::INVALID;
}
auto li = load_result.unwrap();
if (li.li_file_range.empty()) {
break;
}
prev_range = li.li_file_range;
if (!this->lf_options.loo_non_utf_is_visible && !li.li_valid_utf) {
log_info("file is not utf, hiding: %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str());
this->lf_indexing = false;
this->lf_options.loo_is_visible = false;
this->lf_notes.writeAccess()->emplace(note_type::not_utf,
"hiding non-UTF-8 file");
if (this->lf_logfile_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logfile_observer->logfile_indexing(
this->shared_from_this(), 0, 0);
}
break;
}
size_t old_size = this->lf_index.size();
if (old_size == 0
&& this->lf_text_format == text_format_t::TF_UNKNOWN) {
file_range fr = this->lf_line_buffer.get_available();
auto avail_data = this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(fr);
this->lf_text_format
= avail_data
.map([](const shared_buffer_ref& avail_sbr)
-> text_format_t {
return detect_text_format(avail_sbr.get_data(),
avail_sbr.length());
})
.unwrapOr(text_format_t::TF_UNKNOWN);
log_debug("setting text format to %d", this->lf_text_format);
}
auto read_result
= this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(li.li_file_range);
if (read_result.isErr()) {
log_error("%s:read failure -- %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
read_result.unwrapErr().c_str());
this->close();
return rebuild_result_t::INVALID;
}
auto sbr = read_result.unwrap().rtrim(is_line_ending);
this->lf_longest_line
= std::max(this->lf_longest_line, sbr.length());
this->lf_partial_line = li.li_partial;
sort_needed = this->process_prefix(sbr, li) || sort_needed;
if (old_size > this->lf_index.size()) {
old_size = 0;
}
// Update this early so that line_length() works
this->lf_index_size = li.li_file_range.next_offset();
if (this->lf_logline_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logline_observer->logline_new_lines(
*this, this->begin() + old_size, this->end(), sbr);
}
if (this->lf_logfile_observer != nullptr) {
auto indexing_res = this->lf_logfile_observer->logfile_indexing(
this->shared_from_this(),
this->lf_line_buffer.get_read_offset(
li.li_file_range.next_offset()),
st.st_size);
if (indexing_res == logfile_observer::indexing_result::BREAK) {
break;
}
}
if (!has_format && this->lf_format != nullptr) {
break;
}
if (begin_size == 0 && !has_format
&& li.li_file_range.fr_offset > 16 * 1024) {
break;
}
limit -= 1;
}
if (this->lf_format == nullptr
&& this->lf_options.loo_visible_size_limit > 0
&& prev_range.fr_offset > 256 * 1024
&& st.st_size >= this->lf_options.loo_visible_size_limit)
{
log_info("file has unknown format and is too large: %s",
this->lf_filename.c_str());
this->lf_indexing = false;
this->lf_notes.writeAccess()->emplace(
note_type::indexing_disabled,
"not indexing large file with no discernible log format");
if (this->lf_logfile_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logfile_observer->logfile_indexing(
this->shared_from_this(), 0, 0);
}
}
if (this->lf_logline_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logline_observer->logline_eof(*this);
}
if (record_rusage
&& (prev_range.fr_offset - begin_index_size) > (500 * 1024)) {
struct rusage end_rusage;
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &end_rusage);
rusagesub(end_rusage,
begin_rusage,
this->lf_activity.la_initial_index_rusage);
log_info("Resource usage for initial indexing of file: %s:%d-%d",
this->lf_filename.c_str(),
begin_size,
this->lf_index.size());
log_rusage(lnav_log_level_t::INFO,
this->lf_activity.la_initial_index_rusage);
}
/*
* The file can still grow between the above fstat and when we're
* doing the scanning, so use the line buffer's notion of the file
* size.
*/
this->lf_index_size = prev_range.next_offset();
this->lf_stat = st;
if (sort_needed) {
retval = rebuild_result_t::NEW_ORDER;
} else {
retval = rebuild_result_t::NEW_LINES;
}
} else if (this->lf_sort_needed) {
retval = rebuild_result_t::NEW_ORDER;
this->lf_sort_needed = false;
}
this->lf_index_time = this->lf_line_buffer.get_file_time();
if (!this->lf_index_time) {
this->lf_index_time = st.st_mtime;
}
if (this->lf_out_of_time_order_count) {
log_info("Detected %d out-of-time-order lines in file: %s",
this->lf_out_of_time_order_count,
this->lf_filename.c_str());
this->lf_out_of_time_order_count = 0;
}
return retval;
}
Result<shared_buffer_ref, std::string>
logfile::read_line(logfile::iterator ll)
{
try {
return this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(this->get_file_range(ll, false))
.map([&ll, this](auto sbr) {
sbr.rtrim(is_line_ending);
if (!ll->is_valid_utf()) {
scrub_to_utf8(sbr.get_writable_data(), sbr.length());
}
if (this->lf_format != nullptr) {
this->lf_format->get_subline(*ll, sbr);
}
return sbr;
});
} catch (line_buffer::error& e) {
return Err(std::string(strerror(e.e_err)));
}
}
void
logfile::read_full_message(logfile::const_iterator ll,
shared_buffer_ref& msg_out,
int max_lines)
{
require(ll->get_sub_offset() == 0);
try {
auto read_result
= this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(this->get_file_range(ll));
if (read_result.isErr()) {
return;
}
msg_out = read_result.unwrap();
if (this->lf_format.get() != nullptr) {
this->lf_format->get_subline(*ll, msg_out, true);
}
} catch (line_buffer::error& e) {
/* ... */
}
}
void
logfile::set_logline_observer(logline_observer* llo)
{
this->lf_logline_observer = llo;
if (llo != nullptr) {
this->reobserve_from(this->begin());
}
}
void
logfile::reobserve_from(iterator iter)
{
for (; iter != this->end(); ++iter) {
off_t offset = std::distance(this->begin(), iter);
if (iter->get_sub_offset() > 0) {
continue;
}
if (this->lf_logfile_observer != nullptr) {
auto indexing_res = this->lf_logfile_observer->logfile_indexing(
this->shared_from_this(), offset, this->size());
if (indexing_res == logfile_observer::indexing_result::BREAK) {
break;
}
}
this->read_line(iter).then([this, iter](auto sbr) {
auto iter_end = iter + 1;
while (iter_end != this->end() && iter_end->get_sub_offset() != 0) {
++iter_end;
}
this->lf_logline_observer->logline_new_lines(
*this, iter, iter_end, sbr);
});
}
if (this->lf_logfile_observer != nullptr) {
this->lf_logfile_observer->logfile_indexing(
this->shared_from_this(), this->size(), this->size());
this->lf_logline_observer->logline_eof(*this);
}
}
ghc::filesystem::path
logfile::get_path() const
{
return this->lf_filename;
}
size_t
logfile::line_length(logfile::const_iterator ll, bool include_continues)
{
auto next_line = ll;
size_t retval;
if (!include_continues && this->lf_next_line_cache) {
if (ll->get_offset() == (*this->lf_next_line_cache).first) {
return this->lf_next_line_cache->second;
}
}
do {
++next_line;
} while ((next_line != this->end())
&& ((ll->get_offset() == next_line->get_offset())
|| (include_continues && next_line->is_continued())));
if (next_line == this->end()) {
retval = this->lf_index_size - ll->get_offset();
if (retval > line_buffer::MAX_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
retval = line_buffer::MAX_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
if (retval > 0 && !this->lf_partial_line) {
retval -= 1;
}
} else {
retval = next_line->get_offset() - ll->get_offset() - 1;
if (!include_continues) {
this->lf_next_line_cache = nonstd::make_optional(
std::make_pair(ll->get_offset(), retval));
}
}
return retval;
}
Result<shared_buffer_ref, std::string>
logfile::read_raw_message(logfile::const_iterator ll)
{
require(ll->get_sub_offset() == 0);
return this->lf_line_buffer.read_range(this->get_file_range(ll));
}
intern_string_t
logfile::get_format_name() const
{
if (this->lf_format) {
return this->lf_format->get_name();
}
return {};
}
nonstd::optional<logfile::const_iterator>
logfile::find_from_time(const timeval& tv) const
{
auto retval
= std::lower_bound(this->lf_index.begin(), this->lf_index.end(), tv);
if (retval == this->lf_index.end()) {
return nonstd::nullopt;
}
return retval;
}
void
logfile::mark_as_duplicate(const std::string& name)
{
this->lf_indexing = false;
this->lf_options.loo_is_visible = false;
this->lf_notes.writeAccess()->emplace(
note_type::duplicate,
fmt::format(FMT_STRING("hiding duplicate of {}"), name));
}
void
logfile::adjust_content_time(int line, const timeval& tv, bool abs_offset)
{
struct timeval old_time = this->lf_time_offset;
this->lf_time_offset_line = line;
if (abs_offset) {
this->lf_time_offset = tv;
} else {
timeradd(&old_time, &tv, &this->lf_time_offset);
}
for (auto& iter : *this) {
struct timeval curr, diff, new_time;
curr = iter.get_timeval();
timersub(&curr, &old_time, &diff);
timeradd(&diff, &this->lf_time_offset, &new_time);
iter.set_time(new_time);
}
this->lf_sort_needed = true;
}
void
logfile::set_filename(const std::string& filename)
{
if (this->lf_filename != filename) {
this->lf_filename = filename;
ghc::filesystem::path p(filename);
this->lf_basename = p.filename();
}
}
struct timeval
logfile::original_line_time(logfile::iterator ll)
{
if (this->is_time_adjusted()) {
struct timeval line_time = ll->get_timeval();
struct timeval retval;
timersub(&line_time, &this->lf_time_offset, &retval);
return retval;
}
return ll->get_timeval();
}