learn-wgpu/code/beginner/tutorial7-instancing/src/texture.rs

use anyhow::*;
use image::GenericImageView;

pub struct Texture {
    pub texture: wgpu::Texture,
    pub view: wgpu::TextureView,
    pub sampler: wgpu::Sampler,
}

impl Texture {
    pub fn from_bytes(
        device: &wgpu::Device,
        queue: &wgpu::Queue,
        bytes: &[u8],
        label: &str,
    ) -> Result<Self> {
        let img = image::load_from_memory(bytes)?;
        Self::from_image(device, queue, &img, Some(label))
    }

    pub fn from_image(
        device: &wgpu::Device,
        queue: &wgpu::Queue,
        img: &image::DynamicImage,
        label: Option<&str>,
    ) -> Result<Self> {
        let rgba = img.as_rgba8().unwrap();
        let dimensions = img.dimensions();

        let size = wgpu::Extent3d {
            width: dimensions.0,
            height: dimensions.1,
            depth: 1,
        };
        let texture = device.create_texture(&wgpu::TextureDescriptor {
            label,
            size,
            mip_level_count: 1,
            sample_count: 1,
            dimension: wgpu::TextureDimension::D2,
            format: wgpu::TextureFormat::Rgba8UnormSrgb,
            usage: wgpu::TextureUsage::SAMPLED | wgpu::TextureUsage::COPY_DST,
        });

        queue.write_texture(
            wgpu::TextureCopyView {
                texture: &texture,
                mip_level: 0,
                origin: wgpu::Origin3d::ZERO,
            },
            rgba,
            wgpu::TextureDataLayout {
                offset: 0,
                bytes_per_row: 4 * dimensions.0,
                rows_per_image: dimensions.1,
            },
            size,
        );

        let view = texture.create_view(&wgpu::TextureViewDescriptor::default());
        let sampler = device.create_sampler(&wgpu::SamplerDescriptor {
            address_mode_u: wgpu::AddressMode::ClampToEdge,
            address_mode_v: wgpu::AddressMode::ClampToEdge,
            address_mode_w: wgpu::AddressMode::ClampToEdge,
            mag_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
            min_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Nearest,
            mipmap_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Nearest,
            ..Default::default()
        });

        Ok(Self {
            texture,
            view,
            sampler,
        })
    }
}