langchain/docs/extras/integrations/providers/modal.mdx
2023-07-23 23:23:16 -07:00

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# Modal
This page covers how to use the Modal ecosystem to run LangChain custom LLMs.
It is broken into two parts:
1. Modal installation and web endpoint deployment
2. Using deployed web endpoint with `LLM` wrapper class.
## Installation and Setup
- Install with `pip install modal`
- Run `modal token new`
## Define your Modal Functions and Webhooks
You must include a prompt. There is a rigid response structure:
```python
class Item(BaseModel):
prompt: str
@stub.function()
@modal.web_endpoint(method="POST")
def get_text(item: Item):
return {"prompt": run_gpt2.call(item.prompt)}
```
The following is an example with the GPT2 model:
```python
from pydantic import BaseModel
import modal
CACHE_PATH = "/root/model_cache"
class Item(BaseModel):
prompt: str
stub = modal.Stub(name="example-get-started-with-langchain")
def download_model():
from transformers import GPT2Tokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel
tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained('gpt2')
model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained('gpt2')
tokenizer.save_pretrained(CACHE_PATH)
model.save_pretrained(CACHE_PATH)
# Define a container image for the LLM function below, which
# downloads and stores the GPT-2 model.
image = modal.Image.debian_slim().pip_install(
"tokenizers", "transformers", "torch", "accelerate"
).run_function(download_model)
@stub.function(
gpu="any",
image=image,
retries=3,
)
def run_gpt2(text: str):
from transformers import GPT2Tokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel
tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(CACHE_PATH)
model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(CACHE_PATH)
encoded_input = tokenizer(text, return_tensors='pt').input_ids
output = model.generate(encoded_input, max_length=50, do_sample=True)
return tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
@stub.function()
@modal.web_endpoint(method="POST")
def get_text(item: Item):
return {"prompt": run_gpt2.call(item.prompt)}
```
### Deploy the web endpoint
Deploy the web endpoint to Modal cloud with the [`modal deploy`](https://modal.com/docs/reference/cli/deploy) CLI command.
Your web endpoint will acquire a persistent URL under the `modal.run` domain.
## LLM wrapper around Modal web endpoint
The `Modal` LLM wrapper class which will accept your deployed web endpoint's URL.
```python
from langchain.llms import Modal
endpoint_url = "https://ecorp--custom-llm-endpoint.modal.run" # REPLACE ME with your deployed Modal web endpoint's URL
llm = Modal(endpoint_url=endpoint_url)
llm_chain = LLMChain(prompt=prompt, llm=llm)
question = "What NFL team won the Super Bowl in the year Justin Beiber was born?"
llm_chain.run(question)
```