langchain/docs/extras/integrations/document_loaders/cube_semantic.ipynb
Mike Nitsenko d983046f90
Extend Cube Semantic Loader functionality (#8186)
**PR Description:**

This pull request introduces several enhancements and new features to
the `CubeSemanticLoader`. The changes include the following:

1. Added imports for the `json` and `time` modules.
2. Added new constructor parameters: `load_dimension_values`,
`dimension_values_limit`, `dimension_values_max_retries`, and
`dimension_values_retry_delay`.
3. Updated the class documentation with descriptions for the new
constructor parameters.
4. Added a new private method `_get_dimension_values()` to retrieve
dimension values from Cube's REST API.
5. Modified the `load()` method to load dimension values for string
dimensions if `load_dimension_values` is set to `True`.
6. Updated the API endpoint in the `load()` method from the base URL to
the metadata endpoint.
7. Refactored the code to retrieve metadata from the response JSON.
8. Added the `column_member_type` field to the metadata dictionary to
indicate if a column is a measure or a dimension.
9. Added the `column_values` field to the metadata dictionary to store
the dimension values retrieved from Cube's API.
10. Modified the `page_content` construction to include the column title
and description instead of the table name, column name, data type,
title, and description.

These changes improve the functionality and flexibility of the
`CubeSemanticLoader` class by allowing the loading of dimension values
and providing more detailed metadata for each document.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bagatur <baskaryan@gmail.com>
2023-07-24 12:11:58 -07:00

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{
"cells": [
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Cube Semantic Layer"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"This notebook demonstrates the process of retrieving Cube's data model metadata in a format suitable for passing to LLMs as embeddings, thereby enhancing contextual information."
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### About Cube"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"[Cube](https://cube.dev/) is the Semantic Layer for building data apps. It helps data engineers and application developers access data from modern data stores, organize it into consistent definitions, and deliver it to every application."
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Cubes data model provides structure and definitions that are used as a context for LLM to understand data and generate correct queries. LLM doesnt need to navigate complex joins and metrics calculations because Cube abstracts those and provides a simple interface that operates on the business-level terminology, instead of SQL table and column names. This simplification helps LLM to be less error-prone and avoid hallucinations."
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Example"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"**Input arguments (mandatory)**\n",
"\n",
"`Cube Semantic Loader` requires 2 arguments:\n",
"\n",
"- `cube_api_url`: The URL of your Cube's deployment REST API. Please refer to the [Cube documentation](https://cube.dev/docs/http-api/rest#configuration-base-path) for more information on configuring the base path.\n",
"\n",
"- `cube_api_token`: The authentication token generated based on your Cube's API secret. Please refer to the [Cube documentation](https://cube.dev/docs/security#generating-json-web-tokens-jwt) for instructions on generating JSON Web Tokens (JWT).\n",
"\n",
"**Input arguments (optional)**\n",
"\n",
"- `load_dimension_values`: Whether to load dimension values for every string dimension or not.\n",
"\n",
"- `dimension_values_limit`: Maximum number of dimension values to load.\n",
"\n",
"- `dimension_values_max_retries`: Maximum number of retries to load dimension values.\n",
"\n",
"- `dimension_values_retry_delay`: Delay between retries to load dimension values."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import jwt\n",
"from langchain.document_loaders import CubeSemanticLoader\n",
"\n",
"api_url = \"https://api-example.gcp-us-central1.cubecloudapp.dev/cubejs-api/v1/meta\"\n",
"cubejs_api_secret = \"api-secret-here\"\n",
"security_context = {}\n",
"# Read more about security context here: https://cube.dev/docs/security\n",
"api_token = jwt.encode(security_context, cubejs_api_secret, algorithm=\"HS256\")\n",
"\n",
"loader = CubeSemanticLoader(api_url, api_token)\n",
"\n",
"documents = loader.load()"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Returns a list of documents with the following attributes:\n",
"\n",
"- `page_content`\n",
"- `metadata`\n",
" - `table_name`\n",
" - `column_name`\n",
" - `column_data_type`\n",
" - `column_title`\n",
" - `column_description`\n",
" - `column_values`"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"> page_content='Users View City, None' metadata={'table_name': 'users_view', 'column_name': 'users_view.city', 'column_data_type': 'string', 'column_title': 'Users View City', 'column_description': 'None', 'column_member_type': 'dimension', 'column_values': ['Austin', 'Chicago', 'Los Angeles', 'Mountain View', 'New York', 'Palo Alto', 'San Francisco', 'Seattle']}"
]
}
],
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"language_info": {
"name": "python"
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