# [SPARQL](https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/) for
[LangChain](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain)
## Description
LangChain support for knowledge graphs relying on W3C standards using
RDFlib: SPARQL/ RDF(S)/ OWL with special focus on RDF \
* Works with local files, files from the web, and SPARQL endpoints
* Supports both SELECT and UPDATE queries
* Includes both a Jupyter notebook with an example and integration tests
## Contribution compared to related PRs and discussions
* [Wikibase agent](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/pull/2690) -
uses SPARQL, but specifically for wikibase querying
* [Cypher qa](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/pull/5078) - graph
DB question answering for Neo4J via Cypher
* [PR 6050](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/pull/6050) - tries
something similar, but does not cover UPDATE queries and supports only
RDF
* Discussions on [w3c mailing list](mailto:semantic-web@w3.org) related
to the combination of LLMs (specifically ChatGPT) and knowledge graphs
## Dependencies
* [RDFlib](https://github.com/RDFLib/rdflib)
## Tag maintainer
Graph database related to memory -> @hwchase17
[Apache HugeGraph](https://github.com/apache/incubator-hugegraph) is a
convenient, efficient, and adaptable graph database, compatible with the
Apache TinkerPop3 framework and the Gremlin query language.
In this PR, the HugeGraph and HugeGraphQAChain provide the same
functionality as the existing integration with Neo4j and enables query
generation and question answering over HugeGraph database. The
difference is that the graph query language supported by HugeGraph is
not cypher but another very popular graph query language
[Gremlin](https://tinkerpop.apache.org/gremlin.html).
A notebook example and a simple test case have also been added.
---------
Co-authored-by: Bagatur <baskaryan@gmail.com>
Retrying with the same improvements as in #6772, this time trying not to
mess up with branches.
@rlancemartin doing a fresh new PR from a branch with a new name. This
should do. Thank you for your help!
---------
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Ellis <jbellis@datastax.com>
Co-authored-by: rlm <pexpresss31@gmail.com>
Handle the new retriever events in a way that (I think) is entirely
backwards compatible? Needs more testing for some of the chain changes
and all.
This creates an entire new run type, however. We could also just treat
this as an event within a chain run presumably (same with memory)
Adds a subclass initializer that upgrades old retriever implementations
to the new schema, along with tests to ensure they work.
First commit doesn't upgrade any of our retriever implementations (to
show that we can pass the tests along with additional ones testing the
upgrade logic).
Second commit upgrades the known universe of retrievers in langchain.
- [X] Add callback handling methods for retriever start/end/error (open
to renaming to 'retrieval' if you want that)
- [X] Update BaseRetriever schema to support callbacks
- [X] Tests for upgrading old "v1" retrievers for backwards
compatibility
- [X] Update existing retriever implementations to implement the new
interface
- [X] Update calls within chains to .{a]get_relevant_documents to pass
the child callback manager
- [X] Update the notebooks/docs to reflect the new interface
- [X] Test notebooks thoroughly
Not handled:
- Memory pass throughs: retrieval memory doesn't have a parent callback
manager passed through the method
---------
Co-authored-by: Nuno Campos <nuno@boringbits.io>
Co-authored-by: William Fu-Hinthorn <13333726+hinthornw@users.noreply.github.com>
### Overview
This PR aims at building on #4378, expanding the capabilities and
building on top of the `cassIO` library to interface with the database
(as opposed to using the core drivers directly).
Usage of `cassIO` (a library abstracting Cassandra access for
ML/GenAI-specific purposes) is already established since #6426 was
merged, so no new dependencies are introduced.
In the same spirit, we try to uniform the interface for using Cassandra
instances throughout LangChain: all our appreciation of the work by
@jj701 notwithstanding, who paved the way for this incremental work
(thank you!), we identified a few reasons for changing the way a
`CassandraChatMessageHistory` is instantiated. Advocating a syntax
change is something we don't take lighthearted way, so we add some
explanations about this below.
Additionally, this PR expands on integration testing, enables use of
Cassandra's native Time-to-Live (TTL) features and improves the phrasing
around the notebook example and the short "integrations" documentation
paragraph.
We would kindly request @hwchase to review (since this is an elaboration
and proposed improvement of #4378 who had the same reviewer).
### About the __init__ breaking changes
There are
[many](https://docs.datastax.com/en/developer/python-driver/3.28/api/cassandra/cluster/)
options when creating the `Cluster` object, and new ones might be added
at any time. Choosing some of them and exposing them as `__init__`
parameters `CassandraChatMessageHistory` will prove to be insufficient
for at least some users.
On the other hand, working through `kwargs` or adding a long, long list
of arguments to `__init__` is not a desirable option either. For this
reason, (as done in #6426), we propose that whoever instantiates the
Chat Message History class provide a Cassandra `Session` object, ready
to use. This also enables easier injection of mocks and usage of
Cassandra-compatible connections (such as those to the cloud database
DataStax Astra DB, obtained with a different set of init parameters than
`contact_points` and `port`).
We feel that a breaking change might still be acceptable since LangChain
is at `0.*`. However, while maintaining that the approach we propose
will be more flexible in the future, room could be made for a
"compatibility layer" that respects the current init method. Honestly,
we would to that only if there are strong reasons for it, as that would
entail an additional maintenance burden.
### Other changes
We propose to remove the keyspace creation from the class code for two
reasons: first, production Cassandra instances often employ RBAC so that
the database user reading/writing from tables does not necessarily (and
generally shouldn't) have permission to create keyspaces, and second
that programmatic keyspace creation is not a best practice (it should be
done more or less manually, with extra care about schema mismatched
among nodes, etc). Removing this (usually unnecessary) operation from
the `__init__` path would also improve initialization performance
(shorter time).
We suggest, likewise, to remove the `__del__` method (which would close
the database connection), for the following reason: it is the
recommended best practice to create a single Cassandra `Session` object
throughout an application (it is a resource-heavy object capable to
handle concurrency internally), so in case Cassandra is used in other
ways by the app there is the risk of truncating the connection for all
usages when the history instance is destroyed. Moreover, the `Session`
object, in typical applications, is best left to garbage-collect itself
automatically.
As mentioned above, we defer the actual database I/O to the `cassIO`
library, which is designed to encode practices optimized for LLM
applications (among other) without the need to expose LangChain
developers to the internals of CQL (Cassandra Query Language). CassIO is
already employed by the LangChain's Vector Store support for Cassandra.
We added a few more connection options in the companion notebook example
(most notably, Astra DB) to encourage usage by anyone who cannot run
their own Cassandra cluster.
We surface the `ttl_seconds` option for automatic handling of an
expiration time to chat history messages, a likely useful feature given
that very old messages generally may lose their importance.
We elaborated a bit more on the integration testing (Time-to-live,
separation of "session ids", ...).
### Remarks from linter & co.
We reinstated `cassio` as a dependency both in the "optional" group and
in the "integration testing" group of `pyproject.toml`. This might not
be the right thing do to, in which case the author of this PR offer his
apologies (lack of confidence with Poetry - happy to be pointed in the
right direction, though!).
During linter tests, we were hit by some errors which appear unrelated
to the code in the PR. We left them here and report on them here for
awareness:
```
langchain/vectorstores/mongodb_atlas.py:137: error: Argument 1 to "insert_many" of "Collection" has incompatible type "List[Dict[str, Sequence[object]]]"; expected "Iterable[Union[MongoDBDocumentType, RawBSONDocument]]" [arg-type]
langchain/vectorstores/mongodb_atlas.py:186: error: Argument 1 to "aggregate" of "Collection" has incompatible type "List[object]"; expected "Sequence[Mapping[str, Any]]" [arg-type]
langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.py:16: error: Name "grpc" is not defined [name-defined]
langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.py:19: error: Name "grpc" is not defined [name-defined]
langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.py:20: error: Name "grpc" is not defined [name-defined]
langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.py:22: error: Name "grpc" is not defined [name-defined]
langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.py:23: error: Name "grpc" is not defined [name-defined]
```
In the same spirit, we observe that to even get `import langchain` run,
it seems that a `pip install bs4` is missing from the minimal package
installation path.
Thank you!
#### Summary
A new approach to loading source code is implemented:
Each top-level function and class in the code is loaded into separate
documents. Then, an additional document is created with the top-level
code, but without the already loaded functions and classes.
This could improve the accuracy of QA chains over source code.
For instance, having this script:
```
class MyClass:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def greet(self):
print(f"Hello, {self.name}!")
def main():
name = input("Enter your name: ")
obj = MyClass(name)
obj.greet()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
The loader will create three documents with this content:
First document:
```
class MyClass:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def greet(self):
print(f"Hello, {self.name}!")
```
Second document:
```
def main():
name = input("Enter your name: ")
obj = MyClass(name)
obj.greet()
```
Third document:
```
# Code for: class MyClass:
# Code for: def main():
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
A threshold parameter is added to control whether small scripts are
split in this way or not.
At this moment, only Python and JavaScript are supported. The
appropriate parser is determined by examining the file extension.
#### Tests
This PR adds:
- Unit tests
- Integration tests
#### Dependencies
Only one dependency was added as optional (needed for the JavaScript
parser).
#### Documentation
A notebook is added showing how the loader can be used.
#### Who can review?
@eyurtsev @hwchase17
---------
Co-authored-by: rlm <pexpresss31@gmail.com>
A new implementation of `StreamlitCallbackHandler`. It formats Agent
thoughts into Streamlit expanders.
You can see the handler in action here:
https://langchain-mrkl.streamlit.app/
Per a discussion with Harrison, we'll be adding a
`StreamlitCallbackHandler` implementation to an upcoming
[Streamlit](https://github.com/streamlit/streamlit) release as well, and
will be updating it as we add new LLM- and LangChain-specific features
to Streamlit.
The idea with this PR is that the LangChain `StreamlitCallbackHandler`
will "auto-update" in a way that keeps it forward- (and backward-)
compatible with Streamlit. If the user has an older Streamlit version
installed, the LangChain `StreamlitCallbackHandler` will be used; if
they have a newer Streamlit version that has an updated
`StreamlitCallbackHandler`, that implementation will be used instead.
(I'm opening this as a draft to get the conversation going and make sure
we're on the same page. We're really excited to land this into
LangChain!)
#### Who can review?
@agola11, @hwchase17
# Changes
This PR adds [Clarifai](https://www.clarifai.com/) integration to
Langchain. Clarifai is an end-to-end AI Platform. Clarifai offers user
the ability to use many types of LLM (OpenAI, cohere, ect and other open
source models). As well, a clarifai app can be treated as a vector
database to upload and retrieve data. The integrations includes:
- Clarifai LLM integration: Clarifai supports many types of language
model that users can utilize for their application
- Clarifai VectorDB: A Clarifai application can hold data and
embeddings. You can run semantic search with the embeddings
#### Before submitting
- [x] Added integration test for LLM
- [x] Added integration test for VectorDB
- [x] Added notebook for LLM
- [x] Added notebook for VectorDB
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
1. upgrade the version of AwaDB
2. add some new interfaces
3. fix bug of packing page content error
@dev2049 please review, thanks!
---------
Co-authored-by: vincent <awadb.vincent@gmail.com>
This PR adds `KuzuGraph` and `KuzuQAChain` for interacting with [Kùzu
database](https://github.com/kuzudb/kuzu). Kùzu is an in-process
property graph database management system (GDBMS) built for query speed
and scalability. The `KuzuGraph` and `KuzuQAChain` provide the same
functionality as the existing integration with NebulaGraph and Neo4j and
enables query generation and question answering over Kùzu database.
A notebook example and a simple test case have also been added.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
# Provider the latest duckduckgo_search API
The Git commit contents involve two files related to some DuckDuckGo
query operations, and an upgrade of the DuckDuckGo module to version
3.8.3. A suitable commit message could be "Upgrade DuckDuckGo module to
version 3.8.3, including query operations". Specifically, in the
duckduckgo_search.py file, a DDGS() class instance is newly added to
replace the previous ddg() function, and the time parameter name in the
get_snippets() and results() methods is changed from "time" to
"timelimit" to accommodate recent changes. In the pyproject.toml file,
the duckduckgo-search module is upgraded to version 3.8.3.
[duckduckgo_search readme
attention](https://github.com/deedy5/duckduckgo_search): Versions before
v2.9.4 no longer work as of May 12, 2023
## Who can review?
@vowelparrot
---------
Co-authored-by: Harrison Chase <hw.chase.17@gmail.com>
1. Introduced new distance strategies support: **DOT_PRODUCT** and
**EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE** for enhanced flexibility.
2. Implemented a feature to filter results based on metadata fields.
3. Incorporated connection attributes specifying "langchain python sdk"
usage for enhanced traceability and debugging.
4. Expanded the suite of integration tests for improved code
reliability.
5. Updated the existing notebook with the usage example
@dev2049
---------
Co-authored-by: Volodymyr Tkachuk <vtkachuk-ua@singlestore.com>
Co-authored-by: Harrison Chase <hw.chase.17@gmail.com>
In LangChain, all module classes are enumerated in the `__init__.py`
file of the correspondent module. But some classes were missed and were
not included in the module `__init__.py`
This PR:
- added the missed classes to the module `__init__.py` files
- `__init__.py:__all_` variable value (a list of the class names) was
sorted
- `langchain.tools.sql_database.tool.QueryCheckerTool` was renamed into
the `QuerySQLCheckerTool` because it conflicted with
`langchain.tools.spark_sql.tool.QueryCheckerTool`
- changes to `pyproject.toml`:
- added `pgvector` to `pyproject.toml:extended_testing`
- added `pandas` to
`pyproject.toml:[tool.poetry.group.test.dependencies]`
- commented out the `streamlit` from `collbacks/__init__.py`, It is
because now the `streamlit` requires Python >=3.7, !=3.9.7
- fixed duplicate names in `tools`
- fixed correspondent ut-s
#### Who can review?
@hwchase17
@dev2049
1. Changed the implementation of add_texts interface for the AwaDB
vector store in order to improve the performance
2. Upgrade the AwaDB from 0.3.2 to 0.3.3
---------
Co-authored-by: vincent <awadb.vincent@gmail.com>
Added AwaDB vector store, which is a wrapper over the AwaDB, that can be
used as a vector storage and has an efficient similarity search. Added
integration tests for the vector store
Added jupyter notebook with the example
Delete a unneeded empty file and resolve the
conflict(https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/pull/5886)
Please check, Thanks!
@dev2049
@hwchase17
---------
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#### Before submitting
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Tag maintainers/contributors who might be interested:
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Tracing / Callbacks
- @agola11
Async
- @agola11
DataLoaders
- @eyurtsev
Models
- @hwchase17
- @agola11
Agents / Tools / Toolkits
- @vowelparrot
VectorStores / Retrievers / Memory
- @dev2049
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---------
Co-authored-by: ljeagle <vincent_jieli@yeah.net>
Co-authored-by: vincent <awadb.vincent@gmail.com>
# Expose full params in Qdrant
There were many questions regarding supporting some additional
parameters in Qdrant integration. Qdrant supports many vector search
optimizations that were impossible to use directly in Qdrant before.
That includes:
1. Possibility to manipulate collection params while using
`Qdrant.from_texts`. The PR allows setting things such as quantization,
HNWS config, optimizers config, etc. That makes it consistent with raw
`QdrantClient`.
2. Extended options while searching. It includes HNSW options, exact
search, score threshold filtering, and read consistency in distributed
mode.
After merging that PR, #4858 might also be closed.
## Who can review?
VectorStores / Retrievers / Memory
@dev2049 @hwchase17
- Added `SingleStoreDB` vector store, which is a wrapper over the
SingleStore DB database, that can be used as a vector storage and has an
efficient similarity search.
- Added integration tests for the vector store
- Added jupyter notebook with the example
@dev2049
---------
Co-authored-by: Volodymyr Tkachuk <vtkachuk-ua@singlestore.com>
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Harrison Chase <hw.chase.17@gmail.com>
- Remove the client implementation (this breaks backwards compatibility
for existing testers. I could keep the stub in that file if we want, but
not many people are using it yet
- Add SDK as dependency
- Update the 'run_on_dataset' method to be a function that optionally
accepts a client as an argument
- Remove the langchain plus server implementation (you get it for free
with the SDK now)
We could make the SDK optional for now, but the plan is to use w/in the
tracer so it would likely become a hard dependency at some point.
Zep now supports persisting custom metadata with messages and hybrid
search across both message embeddings and structured metadata. This PR
implements custom metadata and enhancements to the
`ZepChatMessageHistory` and `ZepRetriever` classes to implement this
support.
Tag maintainers/contributors who might be interested:
VectorStores / Retrievers / Memory
- @dev2049
---------
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chalef <daniel.chalef@private.org>
# Adds ability to specify credentials when using Google BigQuery as a
data loader
Fixes#5465 . Adds ability to set credentials which must be of the
`google.auth.credentials.Credentials` type. This argument is optional
and will default to `None.
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
Update [psychicapi](https://pypi.org/project/psychicapi/) python package
dependency to the latest version 0.5. The newest python package version
addresses breaking changes in the Psychic http api.
# Added New Trello loader class and documentation
Simple Loader on top of py-trello wrapper.
With a board name you can pull cards and to do some field parameter
tweaks on load operation.
I included documentation and examples.
Included unit test cases using patch and a fixture for py-trello client
class.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
# Add Momento as a standard cache and chat message history provider
This PR adds Momento as a standard caching provider. Implements the
interface, adds integration tests, and documentation. We also add
Momento as a chat history message provider along with integration tests,
and documentation.
[Momento](https://www.gomomento.com/) is a fully serverless cache.
Similar to S3 or DynamoDB, it requires zero configuration,
infrastructure management, and is instantly available. Users sign up for
free and get 50GB of data in/out for free every month.
## Before submitting
✅ We have added documentation, notebooks, and integration tests
demonstrating usage.
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
zep-python's sync methods no longer need an asyncio wrapper. This was
causing issues with FastAPI deployment.
Zep also now supports putting and getting of arbitrary message metadata.
Bump zep-python version to v0.30
Remove nest-asyncio from Zep example notebooks.
Modify tests to include metadata.
---------
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chalef <daniel.chalef@private.org>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chalef <131175+danielchalef@users.noreply.github.com>
# Bibtex integration
Wrap bibtexparser to retrieve a list of docs from a bibtex file.
* Get the metadata from the bibtex entries
* `page_content` get from the local pdf referenced in the `file` field
of the bibtex entry using `pymupdf`
* If no valid pdf file, `page_content` set to the `abstract` field of
the bibtex entry
* Support Zotero flavour using regex to get the file path
* Added usage example in
`docs/modules/indexes/document_loaders/examples/bibtex.ipynb`
---------
Co-authored-by: Sébastien M. Popoff <sebastien.popoff@espci.fr>
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
# Add AzureCognitiveServicesToolkit to call Azure Cognitive Services
API: achieve some multimodal capabilities
This PR adds a toolkit named AzureCognitiveServicesToolkit which bundles
the following tools:
- AzureCogsImageAnalysisTool: calls Azure Cognitive Services image
analysis API to extract caption, objects, tags, and text from images.
- AzureCogsFormRecognizerTool: calls Azure Cognitive Services form
recognizer API to extract text, tables, and key-value pairs from
documents.
- AzureCogsSpeech2TextTool: calls Azure Cognitive Services speech to
text API to transcribe speech to text.
- AzureCogsText2SpeechTool: calls Azure Cognitive Services text to
speech API to synthesize text to speech.
This toolkit can be used to process image, document, and audio inputs.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
# Add a WhyLabs callback handler
* Adds a simple WhyLabsCallbackHandler
* Add required dependencies as optional
* protect against missing modules with imports
* Add docs/ecosystem basic example
based on initial prototype from @andrewelizondo
> this integration gathers privacy preserving telemetry on text with
whylogs and sends stastical profiles to WhyLabs platform to monitoring
these metrics over time. For more information on what WhyLabs is see:
https://whylabs.ai
After you run the notebook (if you have env variables set for the API
Keys, org_id and dataset_id) you get something like this in WhyLabs:
Co-authored-by: Andre Elizondo <andre@whylabs.ai>
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
OpenLM is a zero-dependency OpenAI-compatible LLM provider that can call
different inference endpoints directly via HTTP. It implements the
OpenAI Completion class so that it can be used as a drop-in replacement
for the OpenAI API. This changeset utilizes BaseOpenAI for minimal added
code.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dev 2049 <dev.dev2049@gmail.com>
