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langchain/cookbook/openai_v1_cookbook.ipynb

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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "f970f757-ec76-4bf0-90cd-a2fb68b945e3",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Exploring OpenAI V1 functionality\n",
"\n",
"On 11.06.23 OpenAI released a number of new features, and along with it bumped their Python SDK to 1.0.0. This notebook shows off the new features and how to use them with LangChain."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"id": "ee897729-263a-4073-898f-bb4cf01ed829",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"!pip install \"openai>=1\""
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "c3e067ce-7a43-47a7-bc89-41f1de4cf136",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI\n",
"from langchain.schema.messages import HumanMessage, SystemMessage"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "fa7e7e95-90a1-4f73-98fe-10c4b4e0951b",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## [Vision](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/vision)\n",
"\n",
"OpenAI released multi-modal models, which can take a sequence of text and images as input."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"id": "1c8c3965-d3c9-4186-b5f3-5e67855ef916",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"AIMessage(content='The image appears to be a diagram illustrating the architecture or components of a software system')"
]
},
"execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"chat = ChatOpenAI(model=\"gpt-4-vision-preview\")\n",
"chat.invoke(\n",
" [\n",
" HumanMessage(\n",
" content=[\n",
" {\"type\": \"text\", \"text\": \"What is this image showing\"},\n",
" {\n",
" \"type\": \"image_url\",\n",
" \"image_url\": {\n",
" \"url\": \"https://python.langchain.com/assets/images/langchain_stack-da369071b058555da3d491a695651f15.jpg\",\n",
" \"detail\": \"auto\",\n",
" },\n",
" },\n",
" ]\n",
" )\n",
" ]\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "71c34763-d1e7-4b9a-a9d7-3e4cc0dfc2c4",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## [JSON mode](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/text-generation/json-mode)\n",
"\n",
"Constrain the model to only generate valid JSON. Note that you must include a system message with instructions to use JSON for this mode to work.\n",
"\n",
"Only works with certain models. "
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"id": "db6072c4-f3f3-415d-872b-71ea9f3c02bb",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"{\n",
" \"companies\": [\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"Google\",\n",
" \"origin\": \"USA\"\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"Deepmind\",\n",
" \"origin\": \"UK\"\n",
" }\n",
" ]\n",
"}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"chat = ChatOpenAI(model=\"gpt-3.5-turbo-1106\").bind(\n",
" response_format={\"type\": \"json_object\"}\n",
")\n",
"\n",
"output = chat.invoke(\n",
" [\n",
" SystemMessage(\n",
" content=\"Extract the 'name' and 'origin' of any companies mentioned in the following statement. Return a JSON list.\"\n",
" ),\n",
" HumanMessage(\n",
" content=\"Google was founded in the USA, while Deepmind was founded in the UK\"\n",
" ),\n",
" ]\n",
")\n",
"print(output.content)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"id": "08e00ccf-b991-4249-846b-9500a0ccbfa0",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"{'companies': [{'name': 'Google', 'origin': 'USA'},\n",
" {'name': 'Deepmind', 'origin': 'UK'}]}"
]
},
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"import json\n",
"\n",
"json.loads(output.content)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "aa9a94d9-4319-4ab7-a979-c475ce6b5f50",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## [System fingerprint](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/text-generation/reproducible-outputs)\n",
"\n",
"OpenAI sometimes changes model configurations in a way that impacts outputs. Whenever this happens, the system_fingerprint associated with a generation will change."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"id": "1281883c-bf8f-4665-89cd-4f33ccde69ab",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"{'token_usage': {'completion_tokens': 43, 'prompt_tokens': 49, 'total_tokens': 92}, 'model_name': 'gpt-3.5-turbo-1106', 'system_fingerprint': 'fp_eeff13170a'}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"chat = ChatOpenAI(model=\"gpt-3.5-turbo-1106\")\n",
"output = chat.generate(\n",
" [\n",
" [\n",
" SystemMessage(\n",
" content=\"Extract the 'name' and 'origin' of any companies mentioned in the following statement. Return a JSON list.\"\n",
" ),\n",
" HumanMessage(\n",
" content=\"Google was founded in the USA, while Deepmind was founded in the UK\"\n",
" ),\n",
" ]\n",
" ]\n",
")\n",
"print(output.llm_output)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"id": "5c637ba1-322d-4fc9-b97e-3afa83dc4d72",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": []
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "poetry-venv",
"language": "python",
"name": "poetry-venv"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.9.1"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 5
}