langchain/docs/snippets/modules/memory/how_to/buffer.mdx

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```python
from langchain.memory import ConversationBufferMemory
```
```python
memory = ConversationBufferMemory()
memory.save_context({"input": "hi"}, {"output": "whats up"})
```
```python
memory.load_memory_variables({})
```
<CodeOutputBlock lang="python">
```
{'history': 'Human: hi\nAI: whats up'}
```
</CodeOutputBlock>
We can also get the history as a list of messages (this is useful if you are using this with a chat model).
```python
memory = ConversationBufferMemory(return_messages=True)
memory.save_context({"input": "hi"}, {"output": "whats up"})
```
```python
memory.load_memory_variables({})
```
<CodeOutputBlock lang="python">
```
{'history': [HumanMessage(content='hi', additional_kwargs={}),
AIMessage(content='whats up', additional_kwargs={})]}
```
</CodeOutputBlock>
## Using in a chain
Finally, let's take a look at using this in a chain (setting `verbose=True` so we can see the prompt).
```python
from langchain.llms import OpenAI
from langchain.chains import ConversationChain
llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)
conversation = ConversationChain(
llm=llm,
verbose=True,
memory=ConversationBufferMemory()
)
```
```python
conversation.predict(input="Hi there!")
```
<CodeOutputBlock lang="python">
```
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi there!
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Hi there! It's nice to meet you. How can I help you today?"
```
</CodeOutputBlock>
```python
conversation.predict(input="I'm doing well! Just having a conversation with an AI.")
```
<CodeOutputBlock lang="python">
```
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi there!
AI: Hi there! It's nice to meet you. How can I help you today?
Human: I'm doing well! Just having a conversation with an AI.
AI:
> Finished chain.
" That's great! It's always nice to have a conversation with someone new. What would you like to talk about?"
```
</CodeOutputBlock>
```python
conversation.predict(input="Tell me about yourself.")
```
<CodeOutputBlock lang="python">
```
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context. If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know.
Current conversation:
Human: Hi there!
AI: Hi there! It's nice to meet you. How can I help you today?
Human: I'm doing well! Just having a conversation with an AI.
AI: That's great! It's always nice to have a conversation with someone new. What would you like to talk about?
Human: Tell me about yourself.
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Sure! I'm an AI created to help people with their everyday tasks. I'm programmed to understand natural language and provide helpful information. I'm also constantly learning and updating my knowledge base so I can provide more accurate and helpful answers."
```
</CodeOutputBlock>
And that's it for the getting started! There are plenty of different types of memory, check out our examples to see them all