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mirror of https://github.com/koreader/koreader synced 2024-11-16 06:12:56 +00:00
koreader/tools/logcat.py
Benoit Pierre 6e7ccf2320
android: add custom adb logcat formatter (#12385)
- standalone: no other dependencies than Python (>= 3.7) and adb
  (Android >= 4.3 [Jelly Bean])
- filter KOReader's traces, and other processes chatter about KOReader
  (e.g. mentions of its application ID or PID)
- show time, PID, TID (when different), tag, priority, and message
- only parse the log (don't rely on `adb shell` commands)
- can be used as a filter, including on its own (uncolored) output
- we can simplify instructions to users when asking for detailed logs

Why not use pidcat?
- project is unmaintained
- does not support Python 3 (need at least one extra patch)
- mangle long lines by wrapping them, even when not outputting to a terminal,
  which is a big no-no, IMHO (as it break searching, copy pasting, etc…)
2024-08-25 23:41:25 +02:00

347 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import binascii
import collections
import contextlib
import dataclasses
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
class Logcat:
RX = {
name: r'(?P<{}>{})'.format(name, rx) for name, rx in (
# The package name can contain uppercase or lowercase letters, numbers, and
# underscores ('_'). However, individual package name parts can only start
# with letters. At least 2 parts long.
('package', r'{0} (?:\.{0})+'.format(r'[A-Za-z][_0-9A-Za-z]*')),
# Process ID.
('pid', r'\d+'),
# Priority.
('priority', r'[VDIWEF]'),
# Tag: can be empty, and in theory contain pretty much any
# characters unfortunately, but we'll restrict to not start
# or end with whitespace or ":", end not contain ": " or runs
# of more than one whitespace.
('tag', r'(?:[^ : ][: ](?=[^ : ])|[^ : ])*'),
# Text (can be empty).
('text', r'.*'),
# Thread ID.
('tid', r'\d+'),
# Time.
('time', r'\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+'),
)
}
LOGCAT_BRIEF_LINE_RX = re.compile(
# V/KOReader(32615): HttpInspector: onCloseWidget
r'{priority} / {tag} \s* \( \s* {pid} \) :[ ]? {text}'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
LOGCAT_THREADTIME_LINE_RX = re.compile(
# 08-19 23:41:39.347 10000 10023 V KOReader: HttpInspector: onCloseWidget
r'\d+-\d+ \s+ {time} \s+ {pid} \s+ {tid} \s+ {priority} \s+ {tag} \s* :[ ]? {text}'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
LOGCAT_TIME_LINE_RX = re.compile(
# 08-18 02:24:43.331 D/KOReader( 2686): ffi.load rt.so.1
r'\d+-\d+ \s+ {time} \s+ {priority} / {tag} \s* \( \s* {pid} \) :[ ]? {text}'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
SELF_LINE_RX = re.compile(
# 23:41:39.347 10000:10023 KOReader V HttpInspector: onCloseWidget
r'{time} \s+ {pid} (?: : {tid} )? \s+ {tag} \s{{2}} {priority} \s{{2}} {text}'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
LINE_RX_LIST = (
LOGCAT_THREADTIME_LINE_RX,
LOGCAT_BRIEF_LINE_RX,
LOGCAT_TIME_LINE_RX,
SELF_LINE_RX,
)
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_DEATH_RX = re.compile(
# Process org.koreader.launcher.debug (pid 2785) has died
r'Process [ ] {package} [ ] \( pid [ ] {pid} \) [ ] has [ ] died'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_START_RX1 = re.compile(
# Start proc 2525:org.koreader.launcher/u0a56 for activity org.koreader.launcher/.MainActivity
r'Start [ ] proc [ ] {pid} : {package} /'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
# Start proc org.koreader.launcher.debug for activity org.koreader.launcher.debug/org.koreader.launcher.MainActivity: pid=2686 uid=10047 gids={50047, 3003, 1028, 1015}
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_START_RX2 = re.compile(
r'Start [ ] proc [ ] {package} [ ] .* \b pid={pid} \b'
.format(**RX), re.X,
)
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_RX_LIST = (
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_DEATH_RX,
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_START_RX1,
ACTIVITY_MANAGER_START_RX2,
)
HIGHLIGHT_PACKAGE_RX_TEMPLATE = r'\b (?:{}) \b'
HIGHLIGHT_PID_RX_TEMPLATE = r'\b pid (?:=|:?[ ]) {} \b'
COLOR_FORMATS = {
'reset' : '\033[0m',
'bold' : '\033[1m',
'dim' : '\033[2m',
'reverse': '\033[7m',
# Priorities.
'V' : '\033[37;40m',
'D' : '\033[30;44m',
'I' : '\033[30;42m',
'W' : '\033[30;43m',
'E' : '\033[30;41m',
'F' : '\033[30;45m',
}
NB_BASE_COLORS = 7
# Colors:
# - dim variants
for n in range(NB_BASE_COLORS):
COLOR_FORMATS['color%u' % (n + NB_BASE_COLORS * 0)] = '\033[2;%um' % (31 + n)
# - normal variants
for n in range(NB_BASE_COLORS):
COLOR_FORMATS['color%u' % (n + NB_BASE_COLORS * 1)] = '\033[%um' % (31 + n)
# - bold variants
for n in range(NB_BASE_COLORS):
COLOR_FORMATS['color%u' % (n + NB_BASE_COLORS * 2)] = '\033[1;%um' % (31 + n)
LINE_FORMAT = '{time} {proc} {tag} {priority} {text}'
MAX_PID_LEN = 5
MAX_TAG_LEN = 25
Record = collections.namedtuple('Record', 'time pid tid priority tag text')
@dataclasses.dataclass
class Group:
gid : str = None
lines : list[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list)
show : bool = False
def __init__(self, color=None, packages=None, tags=None):
if color is None:
color = sys.stdout.isatty() or os.environ.get('CLICOLOR_FORCE')
self.color = color
self.packages = set(packages.split(',')) if packages else set()
self.tags = set(tags.split(',')) if tags else set()
self.backlog = self.group = self.hl_rx = self.pids = None
self.reset()
def _highlight(self, s):
if not self.color:
return s, self.hl_rx.search(s)
ns = self.hl_rx.sub(self.COLOR_FORMATS['bold'] + r'\1' + self.COLOR_FORMATS['reset'], s)
return ns, ns != s
def _format(self, s, colors='', ellipsis=False, max_width=0):
l = len(s)
w = abs(max_width) or l
if l > w:
l = w
s = s[:w-1] + '' if ellipsis else s[:w]
if colors and self.color:
for c in colors.split('+'):
s = self.COLOR_FORMATS.get(c, '') + s
s += self.COLOR_FORMATS['reset']
if l < w:
pad = ' ' * (w - l)
if max_width < 0:
s = s + pad
else:
s = pad + s
return s
def _tag_color(self, tag, app=False):
if not tag or not self.color:
return ''
# Stable colors across runs, color by prefix (first 4 letters).
c = int(binascii.hexlify(tag[:4].encode()), base=16) % (2 * self.NB_BASE_COLORS)
if app:
# No dim colors for application tags, allow bold variants.
c += self.NB_BASE_COLORS
return 'color%u' % c
def _add_package_and_or_pid(self, package=None, pid=None):
if pid is not None:
self.pids.add(pid)
if package is not None:
self.packages.add(package)
pids = {str(abs(p)) for p in self.pids}
self.hl_rx = re.compile('(' + '|'.join(
# Reverse sort so longer matches are honored.
rx_tmpl.format('|'.join(map(re.escape, reversed(sorted(s)))))
for s, rx_tmpl in (
(self.packages, self.HIGHLIGHT_PACKAGE_RX_TEMPLATE),
(pids, self.HIGHLIGHT_PID_RX_TEMPLATE),
)
# Ignore empty sets.
if s
) + ')', re.X)
@staticmethod
def _first_match(rx_list, s, full=False):
for rx in rx_list:
m = (rx.fullmatch if full else rx.match)(s)
if m is not None:
return m, rx
return (None, None)
def _check_for_birth_or_death(self, rec):
if rec.tag != 'ActivityManager':
return
m, rx = self._first_match(self.ACTIVITY_MANAGER_RX_LIST, rec.text)
if m is None:
return
package, pid = m.group('package'), int(m.group('pid'))
if pid not in self.pids and package not in self.packages:
return
if rx is not self.ACTIVITY_MANAGER_DEATH_RX:
self.backlog = []
self._add_package_and_or_pid(package=package, pid=pid)
def _check_for_tags(self, rec):
if rec.tag not in self.tags:
# Nope…
return
self._add_package_and_or_pid(pid=rec.pid)
backlog = self.backlog
self.backlog = []
for r in backlog:
self._check_for_birth_or_death(r)
self._process(r)
def _update_packages_and_pids(self, rec):
# Check for startup or death.
self._check_for_birth_or_death(rec)
# Check for application tags.
self._check_for_tags(rec)
def _process(self, rec):
gid = (rec.pid, rec.priority, rec.tag)
if gid != self.group.gid:
# New group.
self.group.gid = gid
self.group.lines = []
self.group.show = False
if rec.pid in self.pids:
# Application record.
self.group.show = True
proc_fmt = 'reverse'
if rec.tid != rec.pid:
proc_fmt += '+dim'
tag_fmt = self._tag_color(rec.tag, app=True)
else:
# Other record.
proc_fmt = 'dim'
tag_fmt = self._tag_color(rec.tag)
# Highlight text.
text, match = self._highlight(rec.text)
if match:
self.group.show = True
# Format output line.
max_tag_len = self.MAX_TAG_LEN
proc = self._format(str(rec.pid), colors=proc_fmt, max_width=self.MAX_PID_LEN)
if rec.tid != rec.pid:
proc += self._format(':' + str(rec.tid), colors=proc_fmt, max_width=-self.MAX_PID_LEN-1)
max_tag_len -= 1 + self.MAX_PID_LEN
line = self.LINE_FORMAT.format(
time=rec.time, proc=proc,
tag=self._format(rec.tag, colors=tag_fmt, max_width=max_tag_len, ellipsis=True),
priority=self._format(' ' + rec.priority + ' ', colors=rec.priority),
text=text,
)
if self.group.show:
for l in self.group.lines:
print(l)
print(line)
self.group.lines.clear()
else:
self.group.lines.append(line)
def reset(self):
self.backlog = []
self.group = self.Group()
self.hl_rx = None
self.pids = set()
def filter(self, fd):
for line in fd:
if line.startswith('--------- beginning of '):
continue
line = line.rstrip('\n')
if not line:
# Ignore blank lines.
continue
m, _rx = self._first_match(self.LINE_RX_LIST, line, full=True)
assert m is not None, line
gd = m.groupdict()
gd['time'] = gd.get('time', '')
gd['pid'] = int(gd['pid'])
gd['tid'] = int(gd.get('tid') or gd['pid'])
rec = self.Record(**gd)
self._update_packages_and_pids(rec)
if self.pids:
self._process(rec)
else:
# Not tracking any PID, append line to backlog.
self.backlog.append(rec)
def main():
# Setup parser.
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog=os.environ.get('PYTHONEXECUTABLE'))
# Options.
parser.add_argument('--color', action='store_true',
help='force color output', default=None)
g1 = parser.add_argument_group('logcat mode (default)')
g1.add_argument('-c', '--clear', action='store_true',
help='clear the entire log before running')
g1.add_argument('-d', '--dump', action='store_true',
help='dump the log and then exit (don\'t block)')
g2 = parser.add_argument_group('filter mode')
g2.add_argument('-f', '--filter', const='-', metavar='FILE', nargs='?',
help='act as a filter: process FILE (stdin by default)')
# Optional arguments.
parser.add_argument('packages', nargs='?', help='comma separated list of application packages')
parser.add_argument('tags', nargs='?', help='comma separated list of application tags')
# Parse options / arguments.
args = parser.parse_args()
if bool(args.clear or args.dump) and bool(args.filter):
parser.error('logcat and filter options are mutually exclusive')
if (args.packages, args.tags) == (None, None):
args.packages = 'org.koreader.launcher,org.koreader.launcher.debug'
args.tags = 'KOReader,NativeGlue,dlopen,k2pdfopt,libmupdf,luajit-launcher'
if not args.packages and not args.tags:
parser.error('no packages and no tags, means there\'s nothing to filter!')
# Main.
with contextlib.ExitStack() as stack:
encoding = sys.stdout.encoding
# Use line buffering for output.
stdout = stack.enter_context(open(sys.stdout.fileno(), 'w', buffering=1, closefd=False, encoding=encoding))
stack.enter_context(contextlib.redirect_stdout(stdout))
if args.filter:
# Filter mode.
if args.filter == '-':
stdin = sys.stdin
else:
stdin = stack.enter_context(open(args.filter, 'r', encoding=encoding))
else:
# Logcat mode.
if args.clear:
subprocess.check_call(('adb', 'logcat', '-c'))
cmd = ('adb', 'logcat', '-v', 'threadtime')
if args.dump:
cmd += ('-d',)
stdin = stack.enter_context(subprocess.Popen(cmd, bufsize=1, encoding=encoding, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)).stdout
Logcat(color=args.color, packages=args.packages, tags=args.tags).filter(stdin)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()