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koreader/plugins/terminal.koplugin/main.lua

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--[[--
This plugin provides a terminal emulator (VT52 (+some ANSI))
@module koplugin.terminal
]]
local Device = require("device")
local logger = require("logger")
local ffi = require("ffi")
local C = ffi.C
require("ffi/posix_h")
-- for terminal emulator
ffi.cdef[[
static const int SIGTERM = 15;
int grantpt(int fd) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
int unlockpt(int fd) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
char *ptsname(int fd) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
pid_t setsid(void) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
static const int TCIFLUSH = 0;
int tcdrain(int fd) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
int tcflush(int fd, int queue_selector) __attribute__((nothrow, leaf));
]]
local function check_prerequisites()
-- We of course need to be able to manipulate pseudoterminals,
-- but Kobo's init scripts fail to set this up...
if Device:isKobo() then
os.execute([[if [ ! -d "/dev/pts" ] ; then
mkdir -p /dev/pts
mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
fi]])
end
local ptmx = C.open("/dev/ptmx", bit.bor(C.O_RDWR, C.O_NONBLOCK, C.O_CLOEXEC))
if ptmx == -1 then
logger.warn("Terminal: cannot open /dev/ptmx:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
return false
end
if C.grantpt(ptmx) ~= 0 then
logger.warn("Terminal: cannot use grantpt:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
C.close(ptmx)
return false
end
if C.unlockpt(ptmx) ~= 0 then
logger.warn("Terminal: cannot use unlockpt:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
C.close(ptmx)
return false
end
C.close(ptmx)
return true
end
-- grantpt and friends are necessary (introduced on Android in API 21).
-- So sorry for the Tolinos with (Android 4.4.x).
-- Maybe https://f-droid.org/de/packages/jackpal.androidterm/ could be an alternative then.
if (Device:isAndroid() and Device.firmware_rev < 21) or not check_prerequisites() then
logger.warn("Terminal: Device doesn't meet some of the plugin's prerequisites")
return { disabled = true, }
end
local Aliases = require("aliases")
local Dispatcher = require("dispatcher")
local DataStorage = require("datastorage")
local Font = require("ui/font")
local InfoMessage = require("ui/widget/infomessage")
local InputDialog = require("ui/widget/inputdialog")
local MultiConfirmBox = require("ui/widget/multiconfirmbox")
local ScrollTextWidget = require("ui/widget/scrolltextwidget")
local SpinWidget = require("ui/widget/spinwidget")
local UIManager = require("ui/uimanager")
local WidgetContainer = require("ui/widget/container/widgetcontainer")
local TermInputText = require("terminputtext")
local TextWidget = require("ui/widget/textwidget")
local bit = require("bit")
local lfs = require("libs/libkoreader-lfs")
local _ = require("gettext")
local C_ = _.pgettext
local T = require("ffi/util").template
local CHUNK_SIZE = 80 * 40 -- max. nb of read bytes (reduce this, if taps are not detected)
local Terminal = WidgetContainer:extend{
name = "terminal",
history = "",
is_shell_open = false,
buffer_size = 1024 * G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_buffer_size", 16), -- size in kB
refresh_time = 0.2,
terminal_data = ".",
}
function Terminal:init()
self:onDispatcherRegisterActions()
self.ui.menu:registerToMainMenu(self)
self.chunk_size = CHUNK_SIZE
self.chunk = ffi.new('uint8_t[?]', self.chunk_size)
self.terminal_data = DataStorage:getDataDir()
lfs.mkdir(self.terminal_data .. "/scripts")
os.remove("terminal.pid") -- clean leftover from last run
end
function Terminal:spawnShell(cols, rows)
if self.is_shell_open then
self.input_widget:resize(rows, cols)
self.input_widget:interpretAnsiSeq(self:receive())
return true
end
local shell = G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_shell", "sh")
local ptmx_name = "/dev/ptmx"
self.ptmx = C.open(ptmx_name, bit.bor(C.O_RDWR, C.O_NONBLOCK, C.O_CLOEXEC))
if self.ptmx == -1 then
logger.err("Terminal: can not open", ptmx_name .. ":", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
return false
end
if C.grantpt(self.ptmx) ~= 0 then
logger.err("Terminal: can not grantpt:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
C.close(self.ptmx)
return false
end
if C.unlockpt(self.ptmx) ~= 0 then
logger.err("Terminal: can not unockpt:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
C.close(self.ptmx)
return false
end
local ptsname = C.ptsname(self.ptmx)
if ptsname then
self.slave_pty = ffi.string(ptsname)
else
logger.err("Terminal: ptsname failed")
C.close(self.ptmx)
return false
end
logger.dbg("Terminal: slave_pty", self.slave_pty)
local pid = C.fork()
if pid < 0 then
logger.err("Terminal: fork failed:", ffi.string(C.strerror(ffi.errno())))
return false
elseif pid == 0 then
C.close(self.ptmx)
C.setsid()
pid = C.getpid()
local pid_file = io.open("terminal.pid", "w")
if pid_file then
pid_file:write(pid)
pid_file:close()
end
local pts = C.open(self.slave_pty, C.O_RDWR)
if pts == -1 then
logger.err("Terminal: cannot open slave pty: ", pts)
return false
end
C.dup2(pts, 0);
C.dup2(pts, 1);
C.dup2(pts, 2);
C.close(pts);
if cols and rows then
if not Device:isAndroid() then
os.execute("stty cols " .. cols .. " rows " .. rows)
end
end
C.setenv("TERM", "vt52", 1)
C.setenv("ENV", "./plugins/terminal.koplugin/profile", 1)
C.setenv("BASH_ENV", "./plugins/terminal.koplugin/profile", 1)
C.setenv("TERMINAL_DATA", self.terminal_data, 1)
if Device:isAndroid() then
C.setenv("ANDROID", "ANDROID", 1)
end
if C.execlp(shell, shell) ~= 0 then
-- the following two prints are shown in the terminal emulator.
print("Terminal: something has gone really wrong in spawning the shell\n\n:-(\n")
print("Maybe an incorrect shell: '" .. shell .. "'\n")
os.exit()
end
os.exit()
return
end
self.is_shell_open = true
if Device:isAndroid() then
-- feed the following commands to the running shell
self:transmit("export TERM=vt52\n")
self:transmit("stty cols " .. cols .. " rows " .. rows .."\n")
end
self.input_widget:resize(rows, cols)
self.input_widget:interpretAnsiSeq(self:receive())
logger.info("Terminal: spawn done")
return true
end
function Terminal:receive()
local last_result = ""
repeat
C.tcdrain(self.ptmx)
local count = tonumber(C.read(self.ptmx, self.chunk, self.chunk_size))
if count > 0 then
last_result = last_result .. string.sub(ffi.string(self.chunk), 1, count)
end
until count <= 0 or #last_result >= self.chunk_size - 1
return last_result
end
function Terminal:refresh(reset)
if reset then
self.refresh_time = 1/32
UIManager:unschedule(Terminal.refresh)
end
local next_text = self:receive()
if next_text ~= "" then
self.input_widget:interpretAnsiSeq(next_text)
self.input_widget:trimBuffer(self.buffer_size)
if self.is_shell_open then
UIManager:tickAfterNext(function()
UIManager:scheduleIn(self.refresh_time, Terminal.refresh, self)
end)
end
else
if self.is_shell_open then
if self.refresh_time > 5 then
self.refresh_time = self.refresh_time
elseif self.refresh_time > 1 then
self.refresh_time = self.refresh_time * 1.1
else
self.refresh_time = self.refresh_time * 2
end
UIManager:scheduleIn(self.refresh_time, Terminal.refresh, self)
end
end
end
function Terminal:transmit(chars)
C.write(self.ptmx, chars, #chars)
self:refresh(true)
end
--- kills a running shell
-- @param ask if true ask if a shell is running, don't kill
-- @return pid if shell is running, -1 otherwise
function Terminal:killShell(ask)
UIManager:unschedule(Terminal.refresh)
local pid_file = io.open("terminal.pid", "r")
if not pid_file then
return -1
end
local pid = pid_file:read("*n")
pid_file:close()
if ask then
return pid
else
local terminate = "\03\n\nexit\n"
self:transmit(terminate)
-- do other things before killing first
self.is_shell_open = false
self.history = ""
os.remove("terminal.pid")
C.close(self.ptmx)
C.kill(pid, C.SIGTERM)
local status = ffi.new('int[1]')
-- status = tonumber(status[0])
-- If still running: ret = 0 , status = 0
-- If exited: ret = pid , status = 0 or 9 if killed
-- If no more running: ret = -1 , status = 0
C.waitpid(pid, status, 0) -- wait until shell is terminated
return -1
end
end
function Terminal:getCharSize()
local tmp = TextWidget:new{
text = " ",
face = self.input_face,
}
return tmp:getSize().w
end
function Terminal:generateInputDialog()
return InputDialog:new{
title = _("Terminal emulator"),
input = self.history,
input_face = self.input_face,
para_direction_rtl = false,
input_type = "string",
allow_newline = false,
cursor_at_end = true,
fullscreen = true,
inputtext_class = TermInputText,
buttons = {{
{
text = "", -- tabulator "⇤" and "⇥"
callback = function()
self:transmit("\009")
end,
},
{
text = "/", -- slash
callback = function()
self:transmit("/")
end,
},
{
-- @translators This is the ESC-key on the keyboard.
text = _("Esc"),
callback = function()
self:transmit("\027")
end,
},
{
-- @translators This is the CTRL-key on the keyboard.
text = _("Ctrl"),
callback = function()
self.ctrl = true
end,
},
{
-- @translators This is the CTRL-C key combination.
text = _("Ctrl-C"),
callback = function()
self:transmit("\003")
-- consume and drop everything
C.tcflush(self.ptmx, C.TCIFLUSH)
while self:receive() ~= "" do
C.tcflush(self.ptmx, C.TCIFLUSH)
end
self.input_widget:addChars("\003", true) -- as we flush the queue
end,
},
{
text = "",
callback = function()
self.input_widget:upLine()
end,
hold_callback = function()
self.input_widget:scrollUp()
end,
},
{
text = "",
callback = function()
self.input_widget:downLine()
end,
hold_callback = function()
self.input_widget:scrollDown()
end,
},
{
text = "", -- settings menu
callback = function ()
UIManager:close(self.input_widget.keyboard)
Aliases:show(self.terminal_data .. "/scripts/aliases",
function()
UIManager:show(self.input_widget.keyboard)
UIManager:setDirty(self.input_dialog, "fast") -- is there a better solution
end,
self)
end,
},
{
text = "", --cancel
callback = function()
UIManager:show(MultiConfirmBox:new{
text = _("You can close the terminal, but leave the shell open for further commands or quit it now."),
choice1_text = _("Close"),
choice1_callback = function()
self.history = self.input_dialog:getInputText()
-- trim trialing spaces and newlines
while self.history:sub(#self.history, #self.history) == "\n"
or self.history:sub(#self.history, #self.history) == " " do
self.history = self.history:sub(1, #self.history - 1)
end
UIManager:close(self.input_dialog)
if self.touchmenu_instance then
self.touchmenu_instance:updateItems()
end
end,
choice2_text = _("Quit"),
choice2_callback = function()
self.history = ""
self:killShell()
UIManager:close(self.input_dialog)
if self.touchmenu_instance then
self.touchmenu_instance:updateItems()
end
end,
})
end,
},
}},
enter_callback = function()
self:transmit("\r")
end,
strike_callback = function(chars)
if self.ctrl and #chars == 1 then
chars = string.char(chars:upper():byte() - ("A"):byte()+1)
self.ctrl = false
end
if chars == "\n" then
chars = "\r\n"
end
self:transmit(chars)
end,
}
end
function Terminal:onClose()
self:killShell()
end
-- Kill the shell on plugin teardown
function Terminal:onCloseWidget()
self:killShell()
end
function Terminal:onTerminalStart(touchmenu_instance)
self.touchmenu_instance = touchmenu_instance
self.input_face = Font:getFace("smallinfont",
G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_font_size", 14))
self.ctrl = false
self.input_dialog = self:generateInputDialog()
self.input_widget = self.input_dialog._input_widget
local scroll_bar_width = ScrollTextWidget.scroll_bar_width
+ ScrollTextWidget.text_scroll_span
self.maxc = math.floor((self.input_widget.width - scroll_bar_width) / self:getCharSize())
self.maxr = math.floor(self.input_widget.height
/ self.input_widget:getLineHeight())
self.store_position = 1
logger.dbg("Terminal: resolution= " .. self.maxc .. "x" .. self.maxr)
if self:spawnShell(self.maxc, self.maxr) then
UIManager:show(self.input_dialog)
UIManager:scheduleIn(0.25, Terminal.refresh, self, true)
self.input_dialog:onShowKeyboard(true)
end
end
function Terminal:addToMainMenu(menu_items)
menu_items.terminal = {
text = _("Terminal emulator"),
-- sorting_hint = "more_tools",
keep_menu_open = true,
sub_item_table = {
{
text = _("About terminal emulator"),
callback = function()
local about_text = _([[Terminal emulator can start a shell (command prompt).
There are two environment variables TERMINAL_HOME and TERMINAL_DATA containing the path of the install and the data folders.
Commands to be executed on start can be placed in:
'$TERMINAL_DATA/scripts/profile.user'.
Aliases (shortcuts) to frequently used commands can be placed in:
'$TERMINAL_DATA/scripts/aliases'.]])
if not Device:isAndroid() then
about_text = about_text .. "\n\n" .. _("You can use 'shfm' as a file manager, '?' shows shfms help message.")
end
UIManager:show(InfoMessage:new{
text = about_text,
})
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
separator = true,
},
{
text_func = function()
local state = self.is_shell_open and _("running") or _("not running")
return T(_("Open terminal session (%1)"), state)
end,
callback = function(touchmenu_instance)
self:onTerminalStart(touchmenu_instance)
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
},
{
text = _("End terminal session"),
enabled_func = function()
return self:killShell(true) >= 0
end,
callback = function(touchmenu_instance)
self:killShell()
if touchmenu_instance then touchmenu_instance:updateItems() end
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
separator = true,
},
{
text_func = function()
return T(_("Font size: %1"),
G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_font_size", 14))
end,
callback = function(touchmenu_instance)
local cur_size = G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_font_size")
local size_spin = SpinWidget:new{
value = cur_size,
value_min = 10,
value_max = 30,
value_hold_step = 2,
default_value = 14,
title_text = _("Terminal emulator font size"),
callback = function(spin)
G_reader_settings:saveSetting("terminal_font_size", spin.value)
if touchmenu_instance then touchmenu_instance:updateItems() end
end,
}
UIManager:show(size_spin)
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
},
{
text_func = function()
return T(_("Buffer size: %1 kB"),
G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_buffer_size", 16))
end,
callback = function(touchmenu_instance)
local cur_buffer = G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_buffer_size")
local buffer_spin = SpinWidget:new{
value = cur_buffer,
value_min = 10,
value_max = 30,
value_hold_step = 2,
default_value = 16,
unit = C_("Data storage size", "kB"),
title_text = _("Terminal emulator buffer size (kB)"),
callback = function(spin)
G_reader_settings:saveSetting("terminal_buffer_size", spin.value)
if touchmenu_instance then touchmenu_instance:updateItems() end
end,
}
UIManager:show(buffer_spin)
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
},
{
text_func = function()
return T(_("Shell executable: %1"),
G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_shell", "sh"))
end,
callback = function(touchmenu_instance)
self.shell_dialog = InputDialog:new{
title = _("Shell to use"),
description = _("Here you can select the startup shell.\nDefault: sh"),
input = G_reader_settings:readSetting("terminal_shell", "sh"),
buttons = {{
{
text = _("Cancel"),
callback = function()
UIManager:close(self.shell_dialog)
end,
},
{
text = _("Default"),
callback = function()
G_reader_settings:saveSetting("terminal_shell", "sh")
UIManager:close(self.shell_dialog)
if touchmenu_instance then
touchmenu_instance:updateItems()
end
end,
},
{
text = _("Save"),
is_enter_default = true,
callback = function()
local new_shell = self.shell_dialog:getInputText()
if new_shell == "" then
new_shell = "sh"
end
G_reader_settings:saveSetting("terminal_shell", new_shell)
UIManager:close(self.shell_dialog)
if touchmenu_instance then
touchmenu_instance:updateItems()
end
end
},
}}}
UIManager:show(self.shell_dialog)
self.shell_dialog:onShowKeyboard()
end,
keep_menu_open = true,
},
}
}
end
function Terminal:onDispatcherRegisterActions()
Dispatcher:registerAction("terminal",
{category = "none", event = "TerminalStart", title = _("Terminal emulator"), device = true})
end
return Terminal