imaginAIry/imaginairy/vendored/clip/model.py
2023-01-02 14:11:36 -08:00

547 lines
18 KiB
Python

from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import nn
class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1):
super().__init__()
# all conv layers have stride 1. an avgpool is performed after the second convolution when stride > 1
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, 1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, 3, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.relu2 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(stride) if stride > 1 else nn.Identity()
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * self.expansion, 1, bias=False)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion)
self.relu3 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.downsample = None
self.stride = stride
if stride > 1 or inplanes != planes * Bottleneck.expansion:
# downsampling layer is prepended with an avgpool, and the subsequent convolution has stride 1
self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
OrderedDict(
[
("-1", nn.AvgPool2d(stride)),
(
"0",
nn.Conv2d(
inplanes,
planes * self.expansion,
1,
stride=1,
bias=False,
),
),
("1", nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion)),
]
)
)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
identity = x
out = self.relu1(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
out = self.relu2(self.bn2(self.conv2(out)))
out = self.avgpool(out)
out = self.bn3(self.conv3(out))
if self.downsample is not None:
identity = self.downsample(x)
out += identity
out = self.relu3(out)
return out
class AttentionPool2d(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self, spacial_dim: int, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, output_dim: int = None
):
super().__init__()
self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(
torch.randn(spacial_dim**2 + 1, embed_dim) / embed_dim**0.5
)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim)
self.c_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, output_dim or embed_dim)
self.num_heads = num_heads
def forward(self, x):
x = x.flatten(start_dim=2).permute(2, 0, 1) # NCHW -> (HW)NC
x = torch.cat([x.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True), x], dim=0) # (HW+1)NC
x = x + self.positional_embedding[:, None, :].to(x.dtype) # (HW+1)NC
x, _ = F.multi_head_attention_forward(
query=x[:1],
key=x,
value=x,
embed_dim_to_check=x.shape[-1],
num_heads=self.num_heads,
q_proj_weight=self.q_proj.weight,
k_proj_weight=self.k_proj.weight,
v_proj_weight=self.v_proj.weight,
in_proj_weight=None,
in_proj_bias=torch.cat(
[self.q_proj.bias, self.k_proj.bias, self.v_proj.bias]
),
bias_k=None,
bias_v=None,
add_zero_attn=False,
dropout_p=0,
out_proj_weight=self.c_proj.weight,
out_proj_bias=self.c_proj.bias,
use_separate_proj_weight=True,
training=self.training,
need_weights=False,
)
return x.squeeze(0)
class ModifiedResNet(nn.Module):
"""
A ResNet class that is similar to torchvision's but contains the following changes:
- There are now 3 "stem" convolutions as opposed to 1, with an average pool instead of a max pool.
- Performs anti-aliasing strided convolutions, where an avgpool is prepended to convolutions with stride > 1
- The final pooling layer is a QKV attention instead of an average pool.
"""
def __init__(self, layers, output_dim, heads, input_resolution=224, width=64):
super().__init__()
self.output_dim = output_dim
self.input_resolution = input_resolution
# the 3-layer stem
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
3, width // 2, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False
)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(width // 2)
self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
width // 2, width // 2, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False
)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(width // 2)
self.relu2 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(width // 2, width, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(width)
self.relu3 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(2)
# residual layers
self._inplanes = width # this is a *mutable* variable used during construction
self.layer1 = self._make_layer(width, layers[0])
self.layer2 = self._make_layer(width * 2, layers[1], stride=2)
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(width * 4, layers[2], stride=2)
self.layer4 = self._make_layer(width * 8, layers[3], stride=2)
embed_dim = width * 32 # the ResNet feature dimension
self.attnpool = AttentionPool2d(
input_resolution // 32, embed_dim, heads, output_dim
)
def _make_layer(self, planes, blocks, stride=1):
layers = [Bottleneck(self._inplanes, planes, stride)]
self._inplanes = planes * Bottleneck.expansion
for _ in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(Bottleneck(self._inplanes, planes))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def forward(self, x):
def stem(x):
x = self.relu1(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
x = self.relu2(self.bn2(self.conv2(x)))
x = self.relu3(self.bn3(self.conv3(x)))
x = self.avgpool(x)
return x
x = x.type(self.conv1.weight.dtype)
x = stem(x)
x = self.layer1(x)
x = self.layer2(x)
x = self.layer3(x)
x = self.layer4(x)
x = self.attnpool(x)
return x
class LayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
"""Subclass torch's LayerNorm to handle fp16."""
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
orig_type = x.dtype
ret = super().forward(x.type(torch.float32))
return ret.type(orig_type)
class QuickGELU(nn.Module):
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
return x * torch.sigmoid(1.702 * x)
class ResidualAttentionBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, d_model: int, n_head: int, attn_mask: torch.Tensor = None):
super().__init__()
self.attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, n_head)
self.ln_1 = LayerNorm(d_model)
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
OrderedDict(
[
("c_fc", nn.Linear(d_model, d_model * 4)),
("gelu", QuickGELU()),
("c_proj", nn.Linear(d_model * 4, d_model)),
]
)
)
self.ln_2 = LayerNorm(d_model)
self.attn_mask = attn_mask
def attention(self, x: torch.Tensor):
self.attn_mask = (
self.attn_mask.to(dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
if self.attn_mask is not None
else None
)
return self.attn(x, x, x, need_weights=False, attn_mask=self.attn_mask)[0]
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
x = x + self.attention(self.ln_1(x))
x = x + self.mlp(self.ln_2(x))
return x
class Transformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self, width: int, layers: int, heads: int, attn_mask: torch.Tensor = None
):
super().__init__()
self.width = width
self.layers = layers
self.resblocks = nn.Sequential(
*[ResidualAttentionBlock(width, heads, attn_mask) for _ in range(layers)]
)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
return self.resblocks(x)
class VisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
input_resolution: int,
patch_size: int,
width: int,
layers: int,
heads: int,
output_dim: int,
):
super().__init__()
self.input_resolution = input_resolution
self.output_dim = output_dim
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=3,
out_channels=width,
kernel_size=patch_size,
stride=patch_size,
bias=False,
)
scale = width**-0.5
self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(scale * torch.randn(width))
self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(
scale * torch.randn((input_resolution // patch_size) ** 2 + 1, width)
)
self.ln_pre = LayerNorm(width)
self.transformer = Transformer(width, layers, heads)
self.ln_post = LayerNorm(width)
self.proj = nn.Parameter(scale * torch.randn(width, output_dim))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
x = self.conv1(x) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
x = x.reshape(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], -1) # shape = [*, width, grid ** 2]
x = x.permute(0, 2, 1) # shape = [*, grid ** 2, width]
x = torch.cat(
[
self.class_embedding.to(x.dtype)
+ torch.zeros(
x.shape[0], 1, x.shape[-1], dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device
),
x,
],
dim=1,
) # shape = [*, grid ** 2 + 1, width]
x = x + self.positional_embedding.to(x.dtype)
x = self.ln_pre(x)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # NLD -> LND
x = self.transformer(x)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # LND -> NLD
x = self.ln_post(x[:, 0, :])
if self.proj is not None:
x = x @ self.proj
return x
class CLIP(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim: int,
# vision
image_resolution: int,
vision_layers: Union[Tuple[int, int, int, int], int],
vision_width: int,
vision_patch_size: int,
# text
context_length: int,
vocab_size: int,
transformer_width: int,
transformer_heads: int,
transformer_layers: int,
):
super().__init__()
self.context_length = context_length
if isinstance(vision_layers, (tuple, list)):
vision_heads = vision_width * 32 // 64
self.visual = ModifiedResNet(
layers=vision_layers,
output_dim=embed_dim,
heads=vision_heads,
input_resolution=image_resolution,
width=vision_width,
)
else:
vision_heads = vision_width // 64
self.visual = VisionTransformer(
input_resolution=image_resolution,
patch_size=vision_patch_size,
width=vision_width,
layers=vision_layers,
heads=vision_heads,
output_dim=embed_dim,
)
self.transformer = Transformer(
width=transformer_width,
layers=transformer_layers,
heads=transformer_heads,
attn_mask=self.build_attention_mask(),
)
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.token_embedding = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, transformer_width)
self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(
torch.empty(self.context_length, transformer_width)
)
self.ln_final = LayerNorm(transformer_width)
self.text_projection = nn.Parameter(torch.empty(transformer_width, embed_dim))
self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.ones([]) * np.log(1 / 0.07))
self.initialize_parameters()
def initialize_parameters(self):
nn.init.normal_(self.token_embedding.weight, std=0.02)
nn.init.normal_(self.positional_embedding, std=0.01)
if isinstance(self.visual, ModifiedResNet):
if self.visual.attnpool is not None:
std = self.visual.attnpool.c_proj.in_features**-0.5
nn.init.normal_(self.visual.attnpool.q_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(self.visual.attnpool.k_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(self.visual.attnpool.v_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(self.visual.attnpool.c_proj.weight, std=std)
for resnet_block in [
self.visual.layer1,
self.visual.layer2,
self.visual.layer3,
self.visual.layer4,
]:
for name, param in resnet_block.named_parameters():
if name.endswith("bn3.weight"):
nn.init.zeros_(param)
proj_std = (self.transformer.width**-0.5) * (
(2 * self.transformer.layers) ** -0.5
)
attn_std = self.transformer.width**-0.5
fc_std = (2 * self.transformer.width) ** -0.5
for block in self.transformer.resblocks:
nn.init.normal_(block.attn.in_proj_weight, std=attn_std)
nn.init.normal_(block.attn.out_proj.weight, std=proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(block.mlp.c_fc.weight, std=fc_std)
nn.init.normal_(block.mlp.c_proj.weight, std=proj_std)
if self.text_projection is not None:
nn.init.normal_(self.text_projection, std=self.transformer.width**-0.5)
def build_attention_mask(self):
# lazily create causal attention mask, with full attention between the vision tokens
# pytorch uses additive attention mask; fill with -inf
mask = torch.empty(self.context_length, self.context_length)
mask.fill_(float("-inf"))
mask.triu_(1) # zero out the lower diagonal
return mask
@property
def dtype(self):
return self.visual.conv1.weight.dtype
def encode_image(self, image):
return self.visual(image.type(self.dtype))
def encode_text(self, text):
x = self.token_embedding(text).type(self.dtype) # [batch_size, n_ctx, d_model]
x = x + self.positional_embedding.type(self.dtype)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # NLD -> LND
x = self.transformer(x)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # LND -> NLD
x = self.ln_final(x).type(self.dtype)
# x.shape = [batch_size, n_ctx, transformer.width]
# take features from the eot embedding (eot_token is the highest number in each sequence)
x = x[torch.arange(x.shape[0]), text.argmax(dim=-1)] @ self.text_projection
return x
def forward(self, image, text):
image_features = self.encode_image(image)
text_features = self.encode_text(text)
# normalized features
image_features = image_features / image_features.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
text_features = text_features / text_features.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
# cosine similarity as logits
logit_scale = self.logit_scale.exp()
logits_per_image = logit_scale * image_features @ text_features.t()
logits_per_text = logits_per_image.t()
# shape = [global_batch_size, global_batch_size]
return logits_per_image, logits_per_text
def convert_weights(model: nn.Module):
"""Convert applicable model parameters to fp16."""
def _convert_weights_to_fp16(l):
if isinstance(l, (nn.Conv1d, nn.Conv2d, nn.Linear)):
l.weight.data = l.weight.data.half()
if l.bias is not None:
l.bias.data = l.bias.data.half()
if isinstance(l, nn.MultiheadAttention):
for attr in [
*[f"{s}_proj_weight" for s in ["in", "q", "k", "v"]],
"in_proj_bias",
"bias_k",
"bias_v",
]:
tensor = getattr(l, attr)
if tensor is not None:
tensor.data = tensor.data.half()
for name in ["text_projection", "proj"]:
if hasattr(l, name):
attr = getattr(l, name)
if attr is not None:
attr.data = attr.data.half()
model.apply(_convert_weights_to_fp16)
def build_model(state_dict: dict):
vit = "visual.proj" in state_dict
if vit:
vision_width = state_dict["visual.conv1.weight"].shape[0]
vision_layers = len(
[
k
for k in state_dict.keys()
if k.startswith("visual.") and k.endswith(".attn.in_proj_weight")
]
)
vision_patch_size = state_dict["visual.conv1.weight"].shape[-1]
grid_size = round(
(state_dict["visual.positional_embedding"].shape[0] - 1) ** 0.5
)
image_resolution = vision_patch_size * grid_size
else:
counts: list = [
len(
{
k.split(".")[2]
for k in state_dict
if k.startswith(f"visual.layer{b}")
}
)
for b in [1, 2, 3, 4]
]
vision_layers = tuple(counts)
vision_width = state_dict["visual.layer1.0.conv1.weight"].shape[0]
output_width = round(
(state_dict["visual.attnpool.positional_embedding"].shape[0] - 1) ** 0.5
)
vision_patch_size = None
assert (
output_width**2 + 1
== state_dict["visual.attnpool.positional_embedding"].shape[0]
)
image_resolution = output_width * 32
embed_dim = state_dict["text_projection"].shape[1]
context_length = state_dict["positional_embedding"].shape[0]
vocab_size = state_dict["token_embedding.weight"].shape[0]
transformer_width = state_dict["ln_final.weight"].shape[0]
transformer_heads = transformer_width // 64
transformer_layers = len(
{k.split(".")[2] for k in state_dict if k.startswith("transformer.resblocks")}
)
model = CLIP(
embed_dim,
image_resolution,
vision_layers,
vision_width,
vision_patch_size,
context_length,
vocab_size,
transformer_width,
transformer_heads,
transformer_layers,
)
for key in ["input_resolution", "context_length", "vocab_size"]:
if key in state_dict:
del state_dict[key]
convert_weights(model)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
return model.eval()