i2pd/libi2pd/Identity.h
2023-03-16 21:32:53 -04:00

244 lines
9.0 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2023, The PurpleI2P Project
*
* This file is part of Purple i2pd project and licensed under BSD3
*
* See full license text in LICENSE file at top of project tree
*/
#ifndef IDENTITY_H__
#define IDENTITY_H__
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include "Base.h"
#include "Signature.h"
#include "CryptoKey.h"
namespace i2p
{
namespace data
{
typedef Tag<32> IdentHash;
inline std::string GetIdentHashAbbreviation (const IdentHash& ident)
{
return ident.ToBase64 ().substr (0, 4);
}
struct Keys
{
uint8_t privateKey[256];
uint8_t signingPrivateKey[20];
uint8_t publicKey[256];
uint8_t signingKey[128];
};
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_NULL = 0;
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_HASHCASH = 1;
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_HIDDEN = 2;
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_SIGNED = 3;
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_MULTIPLE = 4;
const uint8_t CERTIFICATE_TYPE_KEY = 5;
struct Identity
{
uint8_t publicKey[256];
uint8_t signingKey[128];
uint8_t certificate[3]; // byte 1 - type, bytes 2-3 - length
Identity () = default;
Identity (const Keys& keys) { *this = keys; };
Identity& operator=(const Keys& keys);
size_t FromBuffer (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len);
IdentHash Hash () const;
};
Keys CreateRandomKeys ();
const size_t DEFAULT_IDENTITY_SIZE = sizeof (Identity); // 387 bytes
const uint16_t CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ELGAMAL = 0;
const uint16_t CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ECIES_P256_SHA256_AES256CBC = 1;
const uint16_t CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ECIES_X25519_AEAD = 4;
const uint16_t CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ECIES_P256_SHA256_AES256CBC_TEST = 65280; // TODO: remove later
const uint16_t CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ECIES_GOSTR3410_CRYPTO_PRO_A_SHA256_AES256CBC = 65281; // TODO: use GOST R 34.11 instead SHA256 and GOST 28147-89 instead AES
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_DSA_SHA1 = 0;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA_SHA256_P256 = 1;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA_SHA384_P384 = 2;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA_SHA512_P521 = 3;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_RSA_SHA256_2048 = 4;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_RSA_SHA384_3072 = 5;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_RSA_SHA512_4096 = 6;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_EDDSA_SHA512_ED25519 = 7;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_EDDSA_SHA512_ED25519ph = 8; // not implemented
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_GOSTR3410_CRYPTO_PRO_A_GOSTR3411_256 = 9;
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_GOSTR3410_TC26_A_512_GOSTR3411_512 = 10; // approved by FSB
const uint16_t SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_REDDSA_SHA512_ED25519 = 11; // for LeaseSet2 only
typedef uint16_t SigningKeyType;
typedef uint16_t CryptoKeyType;
const size_t MAX_EXTENDED_BUFFER_SIZE = 8; // cryptoKeyType + signingKeyType + 4 extra bytes of P521
class IdentityEx
{
public:
IdentityEx ();
IdentityEx (const uint8_t * publicKey, const uint8_t * signingKey,
SigningKeyType type = SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_DSA_SHA1, CryptoKeyType cryptoType = CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ELGAMAL);
IdentityEx (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len);
IdentityEx (const IdentityEx& other);
IdentityEx (const Identity& standard);
~IdentityEx ();
IdentityEx& operator=(const IdentityEx& other);
IdentityEx& operator=(const Identity& standard);
size_t FromBuffer (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len);
size_t ToBuffer (uint8_t * buf, size_t len) const;
size_t FromBase64(const std::string& s);
std::string ToBase64 () const;
const Identity& GetStandardIdentity () const { return m_StandardIdentity; };
const IdentHash& GetIdentHash () const { return m_IdentHash; };
const uint8_t * GetEncryptionPublicKey () const { return m_StandardIdentity.publicKey; };
uint8_t * GetEncryptionPublicKeyBuffer () { return m_StandardIdentity.publicKey; };
std::shared_ptr<i2p::crypto::CryptoKeyEncryptor> CreateEncryptor (const uint8_t * key) const;
size_t GetFullLen () const { return m_ExtendedLen + DEFAULT_IDENTITY_SIZE; };
size_t GetSigningPublicKeyLen () const;
const uint8_t * GetSigningPublicKeyBuffer () const; // returns NULL for P521
size_t GetSigningPrivateKeyLen () const;
size_t GetSignatureLen () const;
bool Verify (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len, const uint8_t * signature) const;
SigningKeyType GetSigningKeyType () const;
bool IsRSA () const; // signing key type
CryptoKeyType GetCryptoKeyType () const;
bool operator == (const IdentityEx & other) const { return GetIdentHash() == other.GetIdentHash(); }
void RecalculateIdentHash(uint8_t * buff=nullptr);
static i2p::crypto::Verifier * CreateVerifier (SigningKeyType keyType);
static std::shared_ptr<i2p::crypto::CryptoKeyEncryptor> CreateEncryptor (CryptoKeyType keyType, const uint8_t * key);
private:
void CreateVerifier ();
private:
Identity m_StandardIdentity;
IdentHash m_IdentHash;
std::unique_ptr<i2p::crypto::Verifier> m_Verifier;
size_t m_ExtendedLen;
uint8_t m_ExtendedBuffer[MAX_EXTENDED_BUFFER_SIZE];
};
class PrivateKeys // for eepsites
{
public:
PrivateKeys () = default;
PrivateKeys (const PrivateKeys& other) { *this = other; };
PrivateKeys (const Keys& keys) { *this = keys; };
PrivateKeys& operator=(const Keys& keys);
PrivateKeys& operator=(const PrivateKeys& other);
~PrivateKeys () = default;
std::shared_ptr<const IdentityEx> GetPublic () const { return m_Public; };
const uint8_t * GetPrivateKey () const { return m_PrivateKey; };
const uint8_t * GetSigningPrivateKey () const { return m_SigningPrivateKey; };
size_t GetSignatureLen () const; // might not match identity
bool IsOfflineSignature () const { return m_TransientSignatureLen > 0; };
uint8_t * GetPadding();
void RecalculateIdentHash(uint8_t * buf=nullptr) { m_Public->RecalculateIdentHash(buf); }
void Sign (const uint8_t * buf, int len, uint8_t * signature) const;
size_t GetFullLen () const;
size_t FromBuffer (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len);
size_t ToBuffer (uint8_t * buf, size_t len) const;
size_t FromBase64(const std::string& s);
std::string ToBase64 () const;
std::shared_ptr<i2p::crypto::CryptoKeyDecryptor> CreateDecryptor (const uint8_t * key) const;
static std::shared_ptr<i2p::crypto::CryptoKeyDecryptor> CreateDecryptor (CryptoKeyType cryptoType, const uint8_t * key);
static PrivateKeys CreateRandomKeys (SigningKeyType type = SIGNING_KEY_TYPE_DSA_SHA1, CryptoKeyType cryptoType = CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ELGAMAL, bool isDestination = false);
static void GenerateSigningKeyPair (SigningKeyType type, uint8_t * priv, uint8_t * pub);
static void GenerateCryptoKeyPair (CryptoKeyType type, uint8_t * priv, uint8_t * pub); // priv and pub are 256 bytes long
static i2p::crypto::Signer * CreateSigner (SigningKeyType keyType, const uint8_t * priv);
// offline keys
PrivateKeys CreateOfflineKeys (SigningKeyType type, uint32_t expires) const;
const std::vector<uint8_t>& GetOfflineSignature () const { return m_OfflineSignature; };
private:
void CreateSigner () const;
void CreateSigner (SigningKeyType keyType) const;
size_t GetPrivateKeyLen () const;
private:
std::shared_ptr<IdentityEx> m_Public;
uint8_t m_PrivateKey[256];
uint8_t m_SigningPrivateKey[128]; // assume private key doesn't exceed 128 bytes
mutable std::unique_ptr<i2p::crypto::Signer> m_Signer;
std::vector<uint8_t> m_OfflineSignature; // non zero length, if applicable
size_t m_TransientSignatureLen = 0;
size_t m_TransientSigningPrivateKeyLen = 0;
};
// kademlia
struct XORMetric
{
union
{
uint8_t metric[32];
uint64_t metric_ll[4];
};
void SetMin () { memset (metric, 0, 32); };
void SetMax () { memset (metric, 0xFF, 32); };
bool operator< (const XORMetric& other) const { return memcmp (metric, other.metric, 32) < 0; };
};
IdentHash CreateRoutingKey (const IdentHash& ident);
XORMetric operator^(const IdentHash& key1, const IdentHash& key2);
// destination for delivery instructions
class RoutingDestination
{
public:
RoutingDestination () {};
virtual ~RoutingDestination () {};
virtual std::shared_ptr<const IdentityEx> GetIdentity () const = 0;
virtual void Encrypt (const uint8_t * data, uint8_t * encrypted) const = 0; // encrypt data for
virtual bool IsDestination () const = 0; // for garlic
const IdentHash& GetIdentHash () const { return GetIdentity ()->GetIdentHash (); };
virtual CryptoKeyType GetEncryptionType () const { return GetIdentity ()->GetCryptoKeyType (); }; // override in LeaseSet2
};
class LocalDestination
{
public:
virtual ~LocalDestination() {};
virtual bool Decrypt (const uint8_t * encrypted, uint8_t * data, CryptoKeyType preferredCrypto = CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_ELGAMAL) const = 0;
virtual std::shared_ptr<const IdentityEx> GetIdentity () const = 0;
const IdentHash& GetIdentHash () const { return GetIdentity ()->GetIdentHash (); };
virtual bool SupportsEncryptionType (CryptoKeyType keyType) const { return GetIdentity ()->GetCryptoKeyType () == keyType; }; // override for LeaseSet
virtual const uint8_t * GetEncryptionPublicKey (CryptoKeyType keyType) const { return GetIdentity ()->GetEncryptionPublicKey (); }; // override for LeaseSet
};
}
}
#endif