gods/examples/redblacktreeextended.go

114 lines
2.9 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2015, Emir Pasic. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package examples
import (
"fmt"
rbt "github.com/emirpasic/gods/trees/redblacktree"
)
// RedBlackTreeExtended to demonstrate how to extend a RedBlackTree to include new functions
type RedBlackTreeExtended struct {
*rbt.Tree
}
// GetMin gets the min value and flag if found
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) GetMin() (value interface{}, found bool) {
node, found := tree.getMinFromNode(tree.Root)
if node != nil {
return node.Value, found
}
return nil, false
}
// GetMax gets the max value and flag if found
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) GetMax() (value interface{}, found bool) {
node, found := tree.getMaxFromNode(tree.Root)
if node != nil {
return node.Value, found
}
return nil, false
}
// RemoveMin removes the min value and flag if found
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) RemoveMin() (value interface{}, deleted bool) {
node, found := tree.getMinFromNode(tree.Root)
if found {
tree.Remove(node.Key)
return node.Value, found
}
return nil, false
}
// RemoveMax removes the max value and flag if found
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) RemoveMax() (value interface{}, deleted bool) {
node, found := tree.getMaxFromNode(tree.Root)
if found {
tree.Remove(node.Key)
return node.Value, found
}
return nil, false
}
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) getMinFromNode(node *rbt.Node) (foundNode *rbt.Node, found bool) {
if node == nil {
return nil, false
}
if node.Left == nil {
return node, true
}
return tree.getMinFromNode(node.Left)
}
func (tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) getMaxFromNode(node *rbt.Node) (foundNode *rbt.Node, found bool) {
if node == nil {
return nil, false
}
if node.Right == nil {
return node, true
}
return tree.getMaxFromNode(node.Right)
}
func print(tree *RedBlackTreeExtended) {
max, _ := tree.GetMax()
min, _ := tree.GetMin()
fmt.Printf("Value for max key: %v \n", max)
fmt.Printf("Value for min key: %v \n", min)
fmt.Println(tree)
}
// RedBlackTreeExtendedExample main method on how to use the custom red-black tree above
func RedBlackTreeExtendedExample() {
tree := RedBlackTreeExtended{rbt.NewWithIntComparator()}
tree.Put(1, "a") // 1->x (in order)
tree.Put(2, "b") // 1->x, 2->b (in order)
tree.Put(3, "c") // 1->x, 2->b, 3->c (in order)
tree.Put(4, "d") // 1->x, 2->b, 3->c, 4->d (in order)
tree.Put(5, "e") // 1->x, 2->b, 3->c, 4->d, 5->e (in order)
print(&tree)
// Value for max key: e
// Value for min key: a
// RedBlackTree
// │ ┌── 5
// │ ┌── 4
// │ │ └── 3
// └── 2
// └── 1
tree.RemoveMin() // 2->b, 3->c, 4->d, 5->e (in order)
tree.RemoveMax() // 2->b, 3->c, 4->d (in order)
tree.RemoveMin() // 3->c, 4->d (in order)
tree.RemoveMax() // 3->c (in order)
print(&tree)
// Value for max key: c
// Value for min key: c
// RedBlackTree
// └── 3
}