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gods/trees/btree/btree_test.go

398 lines
13 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2015, Emir Pasic. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btree
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
func TestBTreeGet1(t *testing.T) {
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
tree.Put(1, "a")
tree.Put(2, "b")
tree.Put(3, "c")
tree.Put(4, "d")
tree.Put(5, "e")
tree.Put(6, "f")
tree.Put(7, "g")
tests := [][]interface{}{
{0, nil, false},
{1, "a", true},
{2, "b", true},
{3, "c", true},
{4, "d", true},
{5, "e", true},
{6, "f", true},
{7, "g", true},
{8, nil, false},
}
for _, test := range tests {
if value, found := tree.Get(test[0]); value != test[1] || found != test[2] {
t.Errorf("Got %v,%v expected %v,%v", value, found, test[1], test[2])
}
}
}
func TestBTreeGet2(t *testing.T) {
//tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
//tree.Put(7, "g")
//tree.Put(9, "i")
//tree.Put(10, "j")
//tree.Put(6, "f")
//tree.Put(3, "c")
//tree.Put(4, "d")
//tree.Put(5, "e")
//tree.Put(8, "h")
//tree.Put(2, "b")
////tree.Put(1, "a")
//fmt.Println(tree)
//
//tests := [][]interface{}{
// {0, nil, false},
// {1, "a", true},
// {2, "b", true},
// {3, "c", true},
// {4, "d", true},
// {5, "e", true},
// {6, "f", true},
// {7, "g", true},
// {8, "h", true},
// {9, "i", true},
// {10, "j", true},
// {11, nil, false},
//}
//
//for _, test := range tests {
// if value, found := tree.Get(test[0]); value != test[1] || found != test[2] {
// t.Errorf("Got %v,%v expected %v,%v", value, found, test[1], test[2])
// }
//}
}
func TestBTreePut1(t *testing.T) {
// https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/B_tree_insertion_example.png
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 0)
tree.Put(1, 0)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 1)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 0, []int{1}, false)
tree.Put(2, 1)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 2)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 0, []int{1, 2}, false)
tree.Put(3, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 3)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{2}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{3}, true)
tree.Put(4, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 4)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{2}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 2, 0, []int{3, 4}, true)
tree.Put(5, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 5)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{2, 4}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{3}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 1, 0, []int{5}, true)
tree.Put(6, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 6)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{2, 4}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{3}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 2, 0, []int{5, 6}, true)
tree.Put(7, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 7)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{4}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 2, []int{2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 2, []int{6}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[0], 1, 0, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{3}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[0], 1, 0, []int{5}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{7}, true)
}
func TestBTreePut2(t *testing.T) {
tree := NewWithIntComparator(4)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 0)
tree.Put(0, 0)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 1)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 0, []int{0}, false)
tree.Put(2, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 2)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 0, []int{0, 2}, false)
tree.Put(1, 1)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 3)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 3, 0, []int{0, 1, 2}, false)
tree.Put(1, 1)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 3)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 3, 0, []int{0, 1, 2}, false)
tree.Put(3, 3)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 4)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{1}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{0}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 2, 0, []int{2, 3}, true)
tree.Put(4, 4)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 5)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{1}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{0}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 3, 0, []int{2, 3, 4}, true)
tree.Put(5, 5)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 6)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{1, 3}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{0}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 2, 0, []int{4, 5}, true)
}
func TestBTreePut3(t *testing.T) {
// http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/b-tree-set-1-insert-2/
tree := NewWithIntComparator(6)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 0)
tree.Put(10, 0)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 1)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 0, []int{10}, false)
tree.Put(20, 1)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 2)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 0, []int{10, 20}, false)
tree.Put(30, 2)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 3)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 3, 0, []int{10, 20, 30}, false)
tree.Put(40, 3)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 4)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 4, 0, []int{10, 20, 30, 40}, false)
tree.Put(50, 4)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 5)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 5, 0, []int{10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, false)
tree.Put(60, 5)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 6)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{30}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{10, 20}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 3, 0, []int{40, 50, 60}, true)
tree.Put(70, 6)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 7)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{30}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{10, 20}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 4, 0, []int{40, 50, 60, 70}, true)
tree.Put(80, 7)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 8)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{30}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{10, 20}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 5, 0, []int{40, 50, 60, 70, 80}, true)
tree.Put(90, 8)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 9)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{30, 60}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{10, 20}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 2, 0, []int{40, 50}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 3, 0, []int{70, 80, 90}, true)
}
func TestBTreePut4(t *testing.T) {
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 0)
tree.Put(6, nil)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 1)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 0, []int{6}, false)
tree.Put(5, nil)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 2)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 0, []int{5, 6}, false)
tree.Put(4, nil)
assertValidTree(t, tree, 3)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{5}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
tree.Put(3, nil)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{5}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{3, 4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
tree.Put(2, nil)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{3, 5}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 0, []int{2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
tree.Put(1, nil)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 2, 3, []int{3, 5}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 2, 0, []int{1, 2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 0, []int{4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[2], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
tree.Put(0, nil)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{3}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 2, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 2, []int{5}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[0], 1, 0, []int{0}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[0], 1, 0, []int{4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
tree.Put(-1, nil)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root, 1, 2, []int{3}, false)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0], 1, 2, []int{1}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1], 1, 2, []int{5}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[0], 2, 0, []int{-1, 0}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[0].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{2}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[0], 1, 0, []int{4}, true)
assertValidTreeNode(t, tree.Root.Children[1].Children[1], 1, 0, []int{6}, true)
fmt.Println(tree)
//tree.Put(-2, nil)
//tree.Put(-3, nil)
//tree.Put(-4, nil)
//tree.Put(-5, nil)
//tree.Put(-6, nil)
//fmt.Println(tree)
}
func TestBTreeHeight(t *testing.T) {
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 0; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(1, 0)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 1; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(2, 1)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 1; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(3, 2)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 2; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(4, 2)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 2; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(5, 2)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 2; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(6, 2)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 2; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
tree.Put(7, 2)
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.Height(), 3; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
}
func TestBTree_search(t *testing.T) {
{
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
tree.Root = &Node{Entries: []*Entry{}, Children: make([]*Node, 0)}
tests := [][]interface{}{
{0, 0, false},
}
for _, test := range tests {
index, found := tree.search(tree.Root, test[0])
if actualValue, expectedValue := index, test[1]; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
if actualValue, expectedValue := found, test[2]; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
}
}
{
tree := NewWithIntComparator(3)
tree.Root = &Node{Entries: []*Entry{{2, 0}, {4, 1}, {6, 2}}, Children: []*Node{}}
tests := [][]interface{}{
{0, 0, false},
{1, 0, false},
{2, 0, true},
{3, 1, false},
{4, 1, true},
{5, 2, false},
{6, 2, true},
{7, 3, false},
}
for _, test := range tests {
index, found := tree.search(tree.Root, test[0])
if actualValue, expectedValue := index, test[1]; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
if actualValue, expectedValue := found, test[2]; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
}
}
}
func assertValidTree(t *testing.T, tree *Tree, expectedSize int) {
if actualValue, expectedValue := tree.size, expectedSize; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v for tree size", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
}
func assertValidTreeNode(t *testing.T, node *Node, expectedEntries int, expectedChildren int, keys []int, hasParent bool) {
if actualValue, expectedValue := node.Parent != nil, hasParent; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v for hasParent", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
if actualValue, expectedValue := len(node.Entries), expectedEntries; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v for entries size", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
if actualValue, expectedValue := len(node.Children), expectedChildren; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v for children size", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
for i, key := range keys {
if actualValue, expectedValue := node.Entries[i].Key, key; actualValue != expectedValue {
t.Errorf("Got %v expected %v for key", actualValue, expectedValue)
}
}
}
func BenchmarkBTree(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
tree := NewWithIntComparator(32)
for n := 0; n < 1000; n++ {
tree.Put(n, n)
}
for n := 0; n < 1000; n++ {
tree.Remove(n)
}
}
}