cpuset/doc/cset.1
Alex Tsariounov 08be173ace Updated version. Updated documentation. Updated copyright.
Added contributor recognition.  Updated links to new project
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2010-02-11 13:42:56 -07:00

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'\" t
.\" Title: cset
.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 02/11/2010
.\" Manual: [FIXME: manual]
.\" Source: [FIXME: source]
.\" Language: English
.\"
.TH "CSET" "1" "02/11/2010" "[FIXME: source]" "[FIXME: manual]"
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.SH "NAME"
cset \- manage cpusets functions in the Linux kernel
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.sp
.nf
\fIcset\fR [\-\-version | \-\-help | \-\-tohex]
\fIcset\fR [help <command> | <command> \-\-help]
\fIcset\fR [cset options] <command> [command options] [args]
.fi
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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In general, you need to have root permissions to run cset\&. The tool mounts the cpusets filesystem and manipulates it\&. Non\-root users do not have permission for these actions\&.
.sp .5v
.RE
Cset is a Python application to make using the cpusets facilities in the Linux kernel easier\&. The actual included command is called \fIcset\fR and it allows manipulation of cpusets on the system and provides higher level functions such as implementation and control of a basic cpu shielding setup\&.
.SS "Typical uses of cset include"
.PP
Setting up and managing a simple shielded CPU environment
.RS 4
The concept of \fIshielded\fR cpus is that a certain number of cpus are partitioned off on the system and only processes that are of interest are run on these cpus (i\&.e\&., inside the shield)\&.
For a simple shielded configuration, one typically uses three cpusets: the root set, a system set and a user set\&. \fICset\fR includes a super command that implements this strategy and lets you easily manage it\&. See \fIcset\-shield(1)\fR for more details\&.
.RE
.PP
Setting up and managing a complex shielding environment
.RS 4
Shielding can be more complex of course where concepts such as priority cpusets and intersecting cpuset can be used\&. You can use \fIcset\fR to help manage this type of shielding as well\&. You will need to use the \fIcset\-set(1)\fR and \fIcset\-proc(1)\fR subcommands directly to do that\&.
.RE
.PP
Managing cpusets on the system
.RS 4
The cset subcommand \fIcset\-set(1)\fR allows you to create and destroy arbitrary cpusets on the system and assign arbitrary cpus and memory nodes to them\&. The cpusets so created have to follow the Linux kernel cpuset rules\&. See the \fIcset\-set(1)\fR subcommand for more details\&.
.RE
.PP
Managing processes that run on various system cpusets
.RS 4
The cset subcommand \fIcset\-proc(1)\fR allows you to manage processes running on various cpusets created on the system\&. You can exec new processes in specific cpusets and move tasks around existing cpusets\&. See the \fIcset\-proc(1)\fR subcommand for more details\&.
.RE
.SH "OPTIONS"
The following generic option flags are available\&. Additional options are available per\-command, and documented in the command\-specific documentation\&.
.PP
\fIcset\fR \-\-version
.RS 4
Display version information and exits\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIcset\fR \-\-help
.RS 4
Prints the synopsis and a list of all commands\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIcset\fR \-\-log <filename>
.RS 4
Creates a log file for the current run\&. All manner of useful information is stored in this file\&. This is usually used to debug cset when things don\(cqt go as planned\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIcset\fR \-\-machine
.RS 4
Makes cset output information for all operations in a format that is machine readable (i\&.e\&. easy to parse)\&.
.RE
.PP
\fIcset\fR \-\-tohex <CPUSPEC>
.RS 4
Converts a CPUSPEC (see \fIcset\-set(1)\fR for definition) to a hexadecimal number and outputs it\&. Useful for setting IRQ stub affinity to a cpuset definition\&.
.RE
.SH "CSET COMMANDS"
The cset commands are divided into groups, according to the primary purpose of those commands\&. Following is a short description of each command\&. A more detailed description is available in individual command manpages\&. Those manpages are named \fIcset\-<command>(1)\fR\&. The first command, \fIhelp\fR, is especially useful as it prints out a long summary of what a particular command does\&.
.PP
\fIcset help command\fR
.RS 4
print out a lengthy summary of how the specified subcommand works
.RE
.PP
\fIcset command \-\-help\fR
.RS 4
print out an extended synopsis of the specified subcommand
.RE
.PP
\fIcset shield\fR
.RS 4
supercommand to set up and manage basic shielding (see \fIcset\-shield(1)\fR)
.RE
.PP
\fIcset set\fR
.RS 4
create, modify and destroy cpusets (see \fIcset\-set(1)\fR)
.RE
.PP
\fIcset proc\fR
.RS 4
create and manage processes within cpusets (see \fIcset\-proc(1)\fR)
.RE
.SH "PERSISTENT CPUSETS"
To create a persistent cpuset setup, i\&.e\&. one that survives a reboot, you need to create the file \fI/etc/init\&.d/cset\fR\&. This distribuition of cset includes an example cset init\&.d file found in \fI/usr/share/doc/pacakges/cpuset\fR which is called \fIcset\&.init\&.d\fR\&. You will need to alter the file to your specifications and copy it to be the file \fI/etc/init\&.d/cset\fR\&. See the comments in that file for more details\&.
.SH "FILES"
If used, the init\&.d script \fI/etc/init\&.d/cset\fR starts and stops a cpuset configuration on boot and poweroff\&.
Cpuset uses a configuration file if present on the system\&. The file is \fI/etc/cset\&.conf\fR and may contain the following options\&.
.PP
mountpoint = <directory_name>
.RS 4
Specify the mountpoint where the cpuset filesystem is to be mounted\&. By default this is \fI/cpusets\fR; however, some people prefer to mount this in the more traditional \fI/dev/cpusets\fR\&.
.RE
.SH "LICENSE"
Cpuset is licensed under the GNU GPL V2 only\&.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 2008\-2010 Novell Inc\&.
.SH "AUTHOR"
Written by Alex Tsariounov <alext@novell\&.com>
Some substrate code and ideas were taken from the excellent Stacked GIT (stgit) v0\&.13 (see http://gna\&.org/projects/stgit and http://www\&.procode\&.org/stgit)\&. Stacked GIT is under GPL V2 or later\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
cset\-set(1), cset\-proc(1), cset\-shield(1)
/usr/share/doc/packages/cpuset/html/tutorial\&.html
/usr/share/doc/packages/cpuset/cset\&.init\&.d
taskset(1), chrt(1)
/usr/src/linux/Documentation/cpusets\&.txt