mirror of
https://github.com/chubin/cheat.sheets
synced 2024-11-19 03:25:44 +00:00
39 lines
1.1 KiB
Plaintext
39 lines
1.1 KiB
Plaintext
# Lambda are anonymous functions in Python by using the keyword lambda
|
|
# Therefore they are not bound to a name
|
|
|
|
# Simple Lambda Function
|
|
a = lambda parameter: parameter + 40
|
|
#
|
|
print (a(2)) # Outputs 42
|
|
|
|
# Lambda Functions Inside Real Functions
|
|
def subtract_func(n) :
|
|
return lambda x: x - n
|
|
#
|
|
a = subtract_func(1) # Sets n to 1 for a
|
|
b = subtract_func(2) # Sets n to 2 for b
|
|
#
|
|
print(a(-4)) # Outputs -5 ( -5 = -4 - 1 )
|
|
print(b(-2)) # Outputs -4 ( -4 = -2 - 2 )
|
|
|
|
# Lambda Function with Multiple Parameters
|
|
f = lambda x, y : x + y
|
|
#
|
|
print( f(1,1) ) # Outputs 2 ( 1 + 1 )
|
|
|
|
# map() + lambda functions
|
|
a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
|
|
b = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
|
|
#
|
|
r = map(lambda x,y : x+y, a,b) # map() will return an iterator
|
|
r_list = list(r) # listify r
|
|
print(r_list) # prints [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]
|
|
|
|
# filter() + lambda functions
|
|
# Program to filter out only the even items from a list
|
|
my_list = [1, 5, 4, 6, 8, 11, 3, 12]
|
|
#
|
|
new_list = list(filter(lambda x: (x%2 == 0) , my_list))
|
|
#
|
|
print(new_list) # Output: [4, 6, 8, 12]
|